Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 7772 Ker
Judgement Date : 5 March, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH
FRIDAY, THE 05TH DAY OF MARCH 2021/14TH PHALGUNA, 1942
WP(C).No.16760 OF 2020(T)
PETITIONER:
M/S.KINALLUR ROCK SAND,
MANKAYAM, M.M.PARAMBA P.O.,
KINALUR, KOZHIKODE-673 574,
REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGING PARTNER
SRI.VISHNU SUKUMARAN.
BY ADVS.
SRI.ENOCH DAVID SIMON JOEL
SRI.RONY JOSE
SRI.GEORGE A.CHERIAN
SRI.LEO LUKOSE
RESPONDENTS:
1 STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY
THE SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIES,
GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001.
2 DISTRICT COLLECTOR,
CIVIL STATION, KOZHIKODE-673 020.
3 ADDITIONAL DISTRICT MAGISTRATE,
CIVIL STATION, KOZHIKODE-673 020.
4 TAHSILDAR, TALUK OFFICE,
THAMARASSERY, KOZHIKODE-673 573.
BY GOVERNMENT PLEADER SMT. DEEPA NARAYANAN
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY
HEARD ON 05-03-2021 THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED
THE FOLLOWING:
W.P.(C) No.16760/2020
:2:
N. NAGARESH, J.
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W.P.(C) No.16760 of 2020
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Dated this the 5th day of March, 2021
JUDGMENT
~~~~~~~~~
The petitioner seeks to quash Ext.P2 order of the
3rd respondent -Additional District Magistrate and to direct the
District Collector and the Additional District Magistrate to
issue NOC as applied for by the petitioner as per Ext.P1.
2. The petitioner submitted an application for grant of
NOC for setting up an explosive magazine. The application
submitted under the Explosives Rules, 2008 has been
rejected on the sole ground that the property wherein the
magazine is to be established, is a plantation which was
exempted from cealing proceedings under the Kerala Land
Reforms Act, 1963.
W.P.(C) No.16760/2020
3. The petitioner would submit that with an intention
to establish a quarrying unit in 4.0558 Hectares of property in
Re-Survey No.109 of Kinallur Village, Kozhikode, the
petitioner applied for and was granted a Letter of Intent on
09.05.2018 by the Director of Mining and Geology under the
Kerala Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 2015. Thereafter,
the petitioner applied for NOC of the 3 rd respondent under
the Explosives Rules, 2008.
4. The 2nd respondent-District Collector called for
reports from various authorities including the 4 th respondent-
Tahsildar. After a period of two years, the 3 rd respondent, as
per Ext.P2, informed the petitioner that NOC cannot be
granted since the land in which the magazine is proposed to
be established was a plantation land, exempted under the
Kerala Land Reforms Act, 1963.
5. The petitioner would contend that there is no
restriction under the Kerala Land Reforms Act, 1963 on using
a property exempted under the Kerala Land Reforms Act for
another purpose. The property, where the magazine is W.P.(C) No.16760/2020
sought to be started, was exempted for plantation purpose.
There is no prohibition in starting an explosive magazine in
the area.
6. The 3rd respondent opposed the writ petition and
filed a statement. The 3rd respondent stated that when the
application for NOC was received from the petitioner, it was
sent for enquiry and report to the District Police Chief
(Kozhikode Rural), Divisional Fire Officer (Fire and Rescue
Services) and Tahsildar. The Regional Fire Officer reported
that permission can be granted subject to terms and
conditions of the explosive magazine licence NOC. The
District Police Chief initially did not recommend issuance of
NOC. However, subsequently, the District Police Chief
reported that there is no objection in issuing NOC for
explosive magazine, in security point of view.
7. The Tahsildar pointed out that the land was
exempted from the ceiling area under the Kerala Land
Reforms Act, 1963 for plantation purpose. The extended
property will have to be maintained for the exempted purpose W.P.(C) No.16760/2020
alone. Therefore, NOC cannot be granted. Therefore, the
application submitted by the petitioner for grant of NOC was
rejected as per Ext.P2.
8. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner
and the learned Senior Government Pleader appearing for
the respondents.
9. On the basis of enquiries made by the 2 nd
respondent-District Collector, the Fire and Rescue Officer
has reported that there is no objection in granting NOC to the
petitioner to start an explosive magazine in the land in
question. The District Police Chief has also reported that
there is no threat in the security point of view in permitting
the petitioner to establish explosive magazine in the land in
question. However, as per the report of the Tahsildar, the
land where explosive magazine is sought to be established,
is exempted land under the Kerala Land Reforms Act. The
exemption was granted as the land was a plantation. No
permission can be granted to utilise the land for any other
purpose than the plantation.
W.P.(C) No.16760/2020
10. It was on that ground alone that NOC has been
declined to the petitioner. It may be noted that there is no
prohibition in using an exempted land under the Kerala Land
Reforms Act for a different purpose. And if the exempted
land is utilised for any other purpose, it may fall within one's
ceiling area and the authorities may be able to initiate cealing
proceedings. But, that cannot be a reason to decline
permission for using the land for another purpose. This view
is supported by the Full Bench judgment of this Court in
Mathew K. Jacob and another v. District Environmental
Impact Assessment Authority, Kottayam [2018 (5) KHC
487].
The writ petition is therefore allowed. Ext.P2 is set
aside. The 3rd respondent is directed to reconsider the
application of the petitioner for NOC and pass appropriate
orders thereon, in accordance with law, within a period of two
months.
Sd/-
N. NAGARESH, JUDGE aks/04.03.2021 W.P.(C) No.16760/2020
APPENDIX PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION DATED SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 2.7.2020 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT.
ncd
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