Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 15711 Ker
Judgement Date : 30 July, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN
FRIDAY, THE 30TH DAY OF JULY 2021 / 8TH SRAVANA, 1943
CON.CASE(C) NO. 1081 OF 2021
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT IN WP(C) 10135/2021 DATED 24.06.2021
PETITIONERS/PETITIONERS IN WRIT PETITION:
1 MAYADEVI K.S., AGED 47 YEARS, W/O. SAJEEV, ASSISTANT
MANAGER/ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT, GURUVAYUR DEVASWOM
ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL, GURUVAYUR, THRISSUR - 680101.
2 M. RADHA, AGED 49 YEARS, W/O. P.V. REGHUNANDAN,
ASSISTANT MANAGER, GURUVAYUR DEVASWOM MEDICAL CENTRE,
GURUVAYUR, THRISSUR - 680101.
3 BINDHU LETHA MENON, AGED 50 YEARS, D/O. LEELA,
ASSISTANT MANAGER, KOUSTHUBHAM REST HOUSE, GURUVAYUR,
THRISSUR - 680101.
BY ADVS.
K.JAJU BABU (SR.)
M.U.VIJAYALAKSHMI
BRIJESH MOHAN
RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS 3 AND 4:
1 T.BREEJA KUMARI, AGE AND FATHER'S NAME NOT KNOWN,
ADMINISTRATOR, GURUVAYUR DEVASWOM MANAGING COMMITTEE,
GURUVAYUR, THRISSUR -680101.
2 R. UNNIKRISHNAN, AGE AND FATHER'S NAME NOT KNOWN
SECRETARY, KERALA DEVASWOM RECRUITMENT BOARD, TRAVANCORE
DEVASWOM BOARD BUILDING, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695001.
COC 1081/21
2
BY ADV P.B.KRISHNAN
SRI. T.K.VIPINDAS - SC (R1)
SRI. V.V.NANDAGOPAL NAMBIAR - SC (R2)
THIS CONTEMPT OF COURT CASE (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP
FOR ADMISSION ON 30.07.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
COC 1081/21
3
J U D G M E N T
This Contempt Case has been filed with an
allegation that the directions in the judgment of
this Court, dated 24.06.2021, have not been
implemented by the respondents.
2. Sri.Jaju Babu, learned Senior Counsel,
instructed by Sri.Brijesh Mohan - learned counsel
for the petitioners, submitted that even though
this Court directed the Guruvayur Devaswom Board
to implement their resolution - which had been
produced as Ext.P13 in the Writ Petition (appended
as Annexure A in this COC) - no action has been
taken by the 1st respondent-Administrator until
now. He pointed out that, in fact, the Devaswom
Board has resolved, through Annexure C decision
dated 01.07.2021, to implement the judgment, thus
directing the 1st respondent to comply with the
directions therein. He submitted that instead of
doing so, the 1st respondent appears to have COC 1081/21
written a letter to the 2nd respondent - who
responded to it through Annexure D dated
08.07.2021, virtually directing her not to
implement the judgment of this Court. The learned
Senior Counsel, therefore, prayed that action
under the Contempt of Courts Act be initiated
against the respondents.
3. The response on behalf of the 1st
respondent, against the afore submissions, were
made by Sri.P.B.Krishnan, arguing that all which
was resolved by the Devaswom Board, in their
resolution dated 26.04.2021, was to reject
recommendations of the Departmental Promotion
Committee and to inform the Devaswom Recruitment
Board. He submitted that the only role which his
client had in this, was to inform the Recruitment
Board appropriately, which she did; and that
Annexure D proceedings were, thereafter, issued by
the said Authority. He then added that there is no
specific direction against his client to issue any COC 1081/21
particular order pursuant to the afore resolution;
and that since she has already done what was
expected out of her in the resolution dated
26.04.2021, no further action may be initiated
against her.
4. Sri.V.V.Nandagopal Nambiar - learned
counsel appearing for the 2nd respondent, submitted
that no allegation of contempt can be impelled
against his client because; for one, there was no
direction against him; and for the second, because
he only notified the Board appropriately through
Annexure D about the impropriety of rejecting the
recommendations of the Departmental Promotion
Committee. He submitted that, therefore, this
cannot be seen to be an affront to the directions
of this Court, but was only intended to inform the
Board about the correct legal position. He,
therefore, prayed that no action be taken against
his client.
5. I have evaluated the afore submissions COC 1081/21
with great amount of care, particularly because it
has been brought to my notice that an appeal has
been attempted by the 1st respondent before a
learned Division Bench of this Court against the
judgment involved in this case.
6. Apart from the fact that I cannot
understand why an appeal should have been
preferred at all - this Court not having issued
any particular direction to the 1st respondent in
the judgment - it is also clear that the 1st
respondent is to act only as a Chief Executive
Officer of the Devaswom Board. The resolution in
question, namely that dated 26.04.2021, as rightly
stated by Sri.P.B.Krishnan, was to the effect that
the recommendations of the Departmental Promotion
Committee have been rejected by the Managing
Committee of the Guruvayur Devaswom Board and to
inform the Recruitment Board accordingly. It is
virtually without contest that the Administrator,
acting in her capacity as the Chief Executive COC 1081/21
Officer of the Devaswom Board, addressed the
Devaswom Recruitment Board on such terms, which,
of course, led to the said Board replying through
Annexure D.
7. The relevant issue in this case is not
how the Devaswom Recruitment Board has acted or
responded to the information given to them in
terms of the resolution of the Managing Committee;
but as to whether the Administrator can be seen to
have violated the directions of this Court.
8. When one closely examines the judgment of
this Court, it is clear that no affirmative
directions had been issued therein; but I had only
left liberty to the Board to take action as per
their resolution as it is legally permissible. It
is also on record that the Devaswom Board has
taken a further decision entrusting the 1st
respondent to comply with the directions of this
Court. It is, of course, argued that, through
Annexure C, what has been done is to direct the COC 1081/21
Administrator to implement the earlier resolution
of the Managing Committee dated 26.04.2021. The
petitioners allege that in spite of this, the
Administrator has chosen not to act on its terms.
9. It, therefore, becomes enjoined upon me
again to have a look through the resolution of the
Managing Committee dated 26.04.2021, a copy of
which has been placed on record as Annexure A. The
first paragraph of the said resolution records the
opinion of majority of the members to the effect
that the recommendations of the Departmental
Promotion Committee be rejected and that the
employees who had entered service prior to 2015 be
granted promotion as per the Guruvayur Devaswom
Employees Regulations. Noticing this, in the
judgment in question, I had only said that the
resolution appears to have taken a decision to
effect promotions based on 1983 Regulations, but
then left it to the Board to take any decision
thereon as per law.
COC 1081/21
10. Obviously, therefore, the Administrator is
only expected to act as per the directions of the
Managing Committee of the Devaswom Board; and if
she fails or refuses to do so, it is up to the
said Board to take action against her, as per the
applicable Rules and Regulations.
11. In this context, the submissions of the
learned counsel for the petitioners - that through
Annexure C, the Managing Committee of the Devaswom
Board had ordered the Administrator to implement
the directions of this Court - will have to be
seen only to mean, at the best, that their
resolution dated 26.04.2021 is now to be
implemented. Ineluctably, therefore, it is for the
Managing Committee of the Devaswom Board to
implement their resolution and the petitioners
cannot, therefore, approach this Court through a
Contempt of Court case against the Administrator
for the said relief. They will certainly have to
move the Devaswom Board appropriately, to seek COC 1081/21
that the resolution dated 26.04.2021 or such other
resolutions, be implemented effectively and if
this is refused to be done by any of its competent
Authority, then necessary action will have to be
taken by the Devaswom Board, rather than the
petitioners seeking such to be done by this Court
which, in any case, this Court is incompetent to
do.
In the afore circumstances, I close this
Contempt Case; leaving liberty to the petitioners
to move the Managing Committee of the Guruvayur
Devaswom Board appropriately based on Annexure C,
if they are so interested; in which event, the
said Authority is left with liberty to take
appropriate action, as they are advised, in terms
of law and after following due procedure.
Before I part with this order, I must advert
to one submission of Sri.P.B.Krishnan, that the
observations of this Court in paragraph 5 of the
judgment creates confusion. What he refers to is COC 1081/21
the line in the said paragraph to the effect 'it
is clear that the Managing Committee appears to
have taken a decision to effect promotions based
on the 1983 Regulations'.
I fail to understand why this apprehension has
been raised because I only read the resolution
dated 26.04.2021 and recorded that it appears to
have taken a decision to effect promotion based on
the 1983 Regulations. This is not a conclusive
finding from this Court, but only a statement of
fact, which I read from the resolution. If the
Administrator has any reason to say that the
resolution does not take such a decision, it is up
to her to raise such objections before the
Managing Committee of the Devaswom Board
appropriately, rather than say that the judgment
has caused confusion.
Sd/-
DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN JUDGE RR COC 1081/21
APPENDIX OF CON.CASE(C) 1081/2021
PETITIONER ANNEXURE
Annexure A COPY OF THE DECISION NO.2 OF THE GURUVAYOOR DEVASWOM MANAGING COMMITTEE DATED 26.04.2021.
Annexure B CERTIFIED COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 24.06.2021 IN WP(C) NO. 10135/2021 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT ON.
Annexure C COPY OF THE RESOLUTION NO.2 DATED 01.07.2021 PASSED BY THE ADMINISTRATOR OF THE GURUVAYUR DEVASWOM MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE.
Annexure D COPY OF THE LETTER VIDE NO.26/EA1/KDRB/2018 DATED 08.07.2021 ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT TO THE 3RD RESPONDENT.
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