Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 14802 Ker
Judgement Date : 15 July, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SHAJI P.CHALY
THURSDAY, THE 15TH DAY OF JULY 2021 / 24TH ASHADHA, 1943
WP(C) NO. 10327 OF 2013
PETITIONER:
T.G. PADMANABHAN
AGED 55 YEARS
S/O.GOPALAN NAIR, NELLULICHALIL HOUSE,
THAMARASSERY P.O., KOZHIKODE.
BY ADVS.
SRI.SANTHARAM.P
SMT.REKHA ARAVIND
RESPONDENTS:
1 THIRUVAMBADY GRAMA PANCHAYATH
KOZHIKODE DISTRICT, REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY,
PIN - 673 603.
2 NITHIN JOY
S/O.T.P.JOY, THOMARAKKATTIL,
THIRUVAMBADY AMSOM DESOM, THIRUVAMBADY P.O.,
KOZHIKODE.
3 NIMIN JOY
S/O.T.P.JOY, THOMARAKKATTIL,
THIRUVAMBADY AMSOM DESOM, THIRUVAMBADY P.O.,
KOZHIKODE.
BY ADV SRI.BABU JOSEPH KURUVATHAZHA
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR
ADMISSION ON 15.07.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C) NO. 10327 OF 2013
-2-
JUDGMENT
According to the petitioner, petitioner is
conducting a medical shop in room No.3/1028 of
Thiruvambadi Grama Panchayath, Kozhikode
District, which is at present owned by respondent
Nos.2 and 3.
2. Case of the petitioner is that, the
building was taken on lease by the petitioner
from the erstwhile owner of the building one Babu
Thomarakkattil and has been in possession from
30.04.1993. The issue raised by the petitioner in
the writ petition is on the basis of Ext.P4 order
passed by the Secretary of the Thiruvambady Grama
Panchayath - the 1st respondent directing the
petitioner to produce consent of the owner of the
building in order to issue the trade licence.
According to the petitioner, the Secretary of the WP(C) NO. 10327 OF 2013
Grama Panchayath is not vested with any powers to
require the petitioner to submit consent of the
owner in order to renew the trade licence.
3. The contention put forth is that when
the petitioner was put in possession from the
erstwhile owner, and he was continuing in
possession of the building after securing trade
licence from the Secretary of the Grama
Panchayath, is entitled to get protection of the
provisions of the Kerala Building (Lease and Rent
Control) Act, 1965. It is also pointed out that,
the owner of the building namely, the 3rd
respondent has filed a rent control petition
R.C.P.No.25/2012 before the Munsiff Court,
Kozhikode, claiming bonafide need of the landlord
to occupy the shop room, apparently the rent
control proceedings was pending. Now the sole
question emerges for consideration in this writ
petition is whether the insistence made by the WP(C) NO. 10327 OF 2013
Secretary of the Grama Panchayath as per Ext.P4
order requiring the petitioner to produce the
consent letter from the landlord to renew the
trade licence is legal and proper.
4. I have heard learned counsel for the
petitioner Sri.Santharam.P and the learned
counsel appearing for the Grama Panchayath
Sri.Babu Joseph Kuruvathazha and perused the
pleadings and materials on record. Eventhough
notice is served on respondent Nos. 2 and 3,
there is no appearance.
5. The question with respect to the
insistence made by the Secretary of the Grama
Panchayath for consent letter from the landlord
to renew the trade licence was considered by this
Court in a large number of decision and held that
eventhough there is no provision existing in the
Kerala Panchayath Raj Act, 1994 in respect of the
consent letter from the landloard, it was held WP(C) NO. 10327 OF 2013
that the Secretary of the Grama Panchayath would
not be justified to insist for consent letter for
renewal of the trade licence, since the tenant
was put in possession originally after securing
the consent letter from the landlord.
6. In my considered opinion as in this case
if and when a dispute arise by and between the
tenant and the landlord and rent control
proceedings are pending, the landlord would not
be inclined or interested in issuing any
consent letter. But at the same time it is
significant to note that the tenant is entitled
to get protection under the provisions of the
Kerala Building (Lease and Rent Control) Act,
1965, until evicted from the premises in
accordance with law.
7. Viewed in that manner and bearing in
mind the principles of law laid down by this
Court with regard to the building situated in WP(C) NO. 10327 OF 2013
municipal areas and the fact that the landlord,
tenant relationship is protected under Act,
1965, I do not think Ext.P4 order passed by the
Secretary directing the petitioner to produce the
consent letter can be legally sustained.
Accordingly, I quash the same and there will be a
direction to the Secretary to issue licence if
and when application is filed by the petitioner,
subject to the final outcome of eviction
proceedings by the rent control court and the
execution court.
Sd/-
SHAJI P.CHALY JUDGE hmh WP(C) NO. 10327 OF 2013
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 10327/2013
PETITIONER ANNEXURE
EXHIBIT P1 . TRUE COPY OF THE AGREEMENT DATED 02.01.2009.
EXHIBIT P2 EXHIBIT P2. TRUE COPY OF THE D&O LICENCE ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT PANCHAYATH.
EXHIBIT P3 EXHIBIT P3. TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT DATED 26.03.2013 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P4 EXHIBIT P4. TRUE COPY OF THE REJECTION ORDER DATED 27.03.2013.
EXHIBIT P5 EXHIBIT P5. TRUE COPY OF THE R.C.P.
25/2012 BEFORE THE MUNSIFF'S COURT, KOZHIKODE.
EXHIBIT P6 EXHIBIT P6. TRUE COPY OF THE COUNTER FILED BY THE PETITIONER IN R.C.P.
PETITIONER ANNEXURE NIL
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