Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 14789 Ker
Judgement Date : 15 July, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATHISH NINAN
THURSDAY, THE 15TH DAY OF JULY 2021 / 24TH ASHADHA, 1943
WP(C) NO. 13208 OF 2021
PETITIONER:
SUNIL KUMAR P.G
AGED 53 YEARS
S/O. P.K. GOPINATHAN NAIR, SHANTHI NIVAS, MANAGANAM
P.O, VIJAYAPURAM VILLAGE, KOTTAYAM-686 001
BY ADV GIKKU JACOB
RESPONDENTS:
1 STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY, REVENUE DEPARTMENT,
SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001
2 REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER,
REVENUE TOWER, THIRUNAKKARA P.O, KOTTAYAM-686 001
3 THE VILLAGE OFFICER,
VIJAYAPURAM VILLAGE OFFICE, VADAAVATHOOR P.O, KOTTAYAM-
686 001
4 TAHASILDAR,
REVENUE TOWER, THIRUNAKKARA P.O, KOTTAYAM-686 001
BY GOVT.PLEADER:SRI.RAVI KRISHNAN
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
15.07.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
2
WP(C) NO. 13208 OF 2021
JUDGMENT
The application submitted by the petitioner seeking
permission for, "conversion for other purpose", in terms of
clause 6 of the Kerala Land Utilization Order, 1967 was ordered
by the 2nd respondent but with a rider, requiring payment of fee
in terms of Section 27A(3) of the Kerala Conservation of Paddy
and Wetland Act (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act' for short).
The order, to the extent it required the petitioner to pay fee in
terms of the Act, was interfered with by this Court, at the
instance of the petitioner, in W.P.(C).No.11646/2020 and
connected cases.
2. In the aforementioned judgment, this Court
categorically held that, on the application under clause 6(2) of
the Land Utilization Order being allowed, there is no
requirement for payment of any fee under the Act. The relevant
portions of the judgment are extracted hereunder:
"... it is ordered and declared that Ext.P-3 order produced
in these cases to the extent it grants permission to the
respective petitioners under Rule 6(2) of the Kerala Land
Utilisation Ordinance, 1967, for change of use of the land
is affirmed and upheld. The impugned restrictions therein
WP(C) NO. 13208 OF 2021
for payment of the higher amounts in terms of the
amended provisions of the Kerala Conservation of Paddy
Land and Wetland Act, 2008, which has introduced Section
27A thereof and the amended Rules framed thereunder as
well as the other restrictions flowing out from the
amended provisions of the Kerala Conservation of Paddy
Land and Wetland Act will stand set aside and quashed.
Ext.P-3 orders passed in these cases should be treated as
an unconditional order granted by the 2nd
respondentRevenue Divisional Officer giving permission
under Rule 6(2) of the Kerala Land Utilisation Ordinance,
1967, in each of these three cases for change of use of the
land so that the land could be used for any non-
agricultural purposes, including for construction of
building, etc. "
"On receipt of such representation the 3rd respondent-
Tahsildar will afford reasonable opportunity of being heard
to the petitioner and then should pass necessary orders
thereon under Section 6A of the Kerala Land Tax Act, 1961,
in the matter of reassessment of the subject property so
as to check the additional entries in the Basic Tax Register
to show the change of use of land as 'garden
land/purayidom' instead of the earlier Basic Tax Register
entries as 'nilam/paddy land', without much delay and in
the light of the dictum laid down by a Division Bench of
this Court in decisions as in Renjith's case (supra) [2020
WP(C) NO. 13208 OF 2021
(1) KHC 865 (DB)], Mariumma's case (supra) [2015 (2) KLT
516 (DB)] and within one month from the date of
production of a certified copy of this judgment and without
compelling the petitioners to pay the amounts amended as
per the amended provisions of the 2008 Act which has
introduced Section 27A thereto and the amended Rules
thereunder including of Rule 12(17)."
The directions of the Court were very clear and categoric
that, the petitioner is not required to move or make any
payments in terms of the Act for reassessment of tax.
3. However, on the application of the petitioner for
reassessment of tax and for making additional entries in the
Basic Tax Register, the 4th respondent passed Ext.P4 order,
requiring the petitioner to pay fee in terms of the Act. Ext.P4
has been passed in utter disregard to the specific directions of
this Court in W.P.(C).No.11648 and connected cases. Requiring
the petitioner to effect payment of fee in terms of the Act is
exfacie illegal, contrary to the judgment passed by this Court
and is unsustainable.
4. In the result, Ext.P4 order dated 07/10/2020 issued
by the 4th respondent is quashed. The 4 th respondent shall,
within ten days from the date of receipt of a copy of this
judgment, pass fresh orders on the petitioner's application
WP(C) NO. 13208 OF 2021
dated 04/07/2020 filed under Section 6A of the Land Tax Act,
1961.
5. The writ petition is allowed as above.
Before parting with the case, I hasten to note that, inspite
of the declaration of law in Local Level Monitoring
Committee constituted under Section 5 of the Kerala
Conservation of Paddy and Wetland Act, 2008 in
Kizhakkambalam Grama Panchayath and Others v.
Mariumma and another [2015(3) KHC 19] [DB] and
Tahsildar, Thodupuzha Taluk and another v. Renjith
George [2020(1) KHC 865] [DB] that, on an order for
conversion being granted under the KLU order, there is no
requirement to move in terms of Section 27A of the Act and
that land tax is liable to be reassessed and additional entries
made in the Basic Tax Register on an appropriate application,
several orders are being passed by the authorities calling upon
the parties to secure an order under Section 27A of the Act to
enable reassessment of tax and to make additional entries in
BTR. Without probing further into the cause for the same, on
the assumption that it is an erroneous understanding or failure
to understand the law as laid down by this Court, I direct the
Advocate General office to have the issue taken up and clarified
WP(C) NO. 13208 OF 2021
at the appropriate level of the Government and cause
necessary steps to be taken immediately.
Sd/-
SATHISH NINAN
JUDGE
rsr
WP(C) NO. 13208 OF 2021
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 13208/2021
PETITIONER ANNEXURE
Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 24.10.2017 IN W.P.C NO. 33800 OF 2017 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT.
Exhibit P2 COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 23.01.2018 BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P3 COPY OF THE JUDGEMENT DATED 15.06.2020 IN W.P.C NO.11646 OF 2020.
Exhibit P4 COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 07.10.2020 BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT.
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