Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 696 Ker
Judgement Date : 8 January, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.VINOD CHANDRAN
&
THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE M.R.ANITHA
FRIDAY, THE 08TH DAY OF JANUARY 2021 / 18TH POUSHA, 1942
OP (FC).No.511 OF 2020
AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT IN OPGW 421/2016 DATED 22-10-2020 OF
FAMILY COURT, KATTAPPANA
PETITIONER/S:
ASOKAN.G
AGED 49 YEARS
S/O.GOVINDHAN ACHARI, CHARUVILA (H), POOYAPPALLY
KARA, POOYAPPALLY VILLAGE, KOTTARAKARA TALUK, KOLLAM
DISTRICT, NOW RESIDING AT CHARUVILA VEEDU,
NEDUMKANDAM P.O., NEDUMKANDAM, IDUKKI 685 553
BY ADV. SRI.BASANT BALAJI
RESPONDENT/S:
VIJITHAKUMARI [email protected] VIJITHA
D/O.NARAYANAN, ARUVIKUZHIYIL (H), EETTITHOPPE KARA,
KALKOONTHAN VILLAGE, UDUMBUMCHOLA TALUK, AND WORKING
AS SENIOR CLERK, SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE OFFICE,
PAINAVU, IDUKKI 685 603
R1 BY ADV. SRI.M.R.VENUGOPAL
R1 BY ADV. SMT.DHANYA P.ASHOKAN
THIS OP (FAMILY COURT) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
08.01.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
OP (FC).No.511 OF 2020
2
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 8th day of January 2021
K. Vinod Chandran, J.
The challenge in the above original petition is against Exts.
P8 and P9 orders. We are thoroughly dissatisfied with the
manner in which the Family Court has dealt with the issue
especially regarding the custody of the children. A one-line order
has been passed upsetting the final arrangement made in a
compromise order. Admittedly, the compromise permitted the
father to have the custody of the minors once in a month,
including 2nd Saturday and half of Onam and Christmas vacations
and for 15 days during mid-summer vacation. The children were
being picked up from the School on Friday prior to 2 nd Saturday
and delivered back to the school on Monday morning itself. Due
to the pandemic situation, the children were not going to School
and hence the respondent - wife did not permit the arrangement
to be carried out.
2. It is stated by the learned counsel for the respondent
that a detailed objection was filed to the I.A. filed by the OP (FC).No.511 OF 2020
petitioner and after interaction with the children the order has
been passed. However, no such details are available in the order.
The order passed has to disclose the reasons for refusing the
prayer sought and in passing such cryptic orders the Family
Court abdicates its functions.
3. We understand that a modification has been sought for
before the Family Court; but unless the court adjudicates on the
same the earlier arrangement agreed to in Ext.P2 has to be
continued. The children were reluctant to go with the father only
since his company was deprived to them for long due to the
pandemic situation. In this appeal, earlier a Division Bench,
wherein one of us (MRA. J) was a party interacted with the
children and the parties. Finding that the children were
reluctant the petitioner -father agreed that the children would be
collected at 10 a.m for three days from 30.12.2020 and given
back to the custody of the mother at 5 p.m. This was because the
children did not have the company of the father for a long
period.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
father had the custody of the children as directed by this Court OP (FC).No.511 OF 2020
by order dated 29.12.2020 for three days and they were happy.
In such circumstances, we do not find any reason to modify the
order passed in Ext.P2. We direct the respondent to comply with
the orders passed therein. Learned Counsel for the respondent
placed reliance on 2017 KHC 3568 Anilkumar v. Roshana Rajan
and 2016 (1) KHC 1 Sobhana Nair v. Shaji, in which another
Division Bench held that the custody of minor children are
temporary and modifiable with the changed conditions and
circumstance. We bow to the said proposition but the fact
remains that here the children were reluctant only since the
father could not have their company for long. This prompted the
mother to move the fore-stated application.
5. The interim arrangement shall be continued with the
father taking the children from the police station in which the
mother is said to be working on Friday evenings and brought
back on Sunday evening. We make it clear that if later any
application is filed by either parties for modification, the Family
Court will be entitled to consider the same on merits but
however with a speaking order.
6. The Family Court would also remember the onerous
responsibility in considering custody matters, exercising the OP (FC).No.511 OF 2020
'parens patriae' jurisdiction when due to marital discords the
children are deprived company of both of their parents in the
same house. It should be realized that for wholesome and proper
bringing up, the company and guidance of both the parents are
necessary and it is the duty of the Courts to ensure it, at least by
interim arrangements for the parent who is denied permanent
custody; that too in a fruitful manner. The Courts should also be
sensitive to the sentiments of the estranged parent who craves
company of his children. We once more place on record our
disapproval for the manner in which the order was passed.
Sd/-
K.VINOD CHANDRAN
JUDGE
Sd/-
M.R.ANITHA
SHG JUDGE
OP (FC).No.511 OF 2020
APPENDIX
PETITIONER'S/S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DTD. 31/7/2018 IN
OP(H.M.) NO.333/2016 ON THE FILE OF FAMILY COURT KATTAPPANA
EXHIBIT P2 THE TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DTD. 31.7.2018 IN O.P.(G AND W) NO.421/2016 ON THE FILE OF FAMILY COURT KATTAPPANA
EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER GIVEN BY THE PETITIONER TO THE PRINCIPAL OF THE KENDRIA VIDHYALA SCHOOL
EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DTD. 18.7.2020 ISSUED BY THE PRINCIPAL OF KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA PAINAVU, IDUKKI TO THE PETITIONER
EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF IA NO.1/2020 IN O.P.(G AND W) NO.421/2016 ON THE FILE OF FAMILY COURT KATTAPPANA
EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF THE THE I.A.NO.2/2020 IS FILED BY THE PETITIONER
EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF THE OBJECTION FILED BY THE RESPONDENT IN IA. NO.2/2020
EXHIBIT P8 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DTD. 22/10/2020 IN I.A.NO.1/2020 IN O.P.(G AND W) 421/2016
EXHIBIT P9 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 22.10.2020 IN I.A.NO.2/2020 IN O.P.(G AND W) 421/2016
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