Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3329 Ker
Judgement Date : 29 January, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V
FRIDAY, THE 29TH DAY OF JANUARY 2021 / 9TH MAGHA, 1942
WP(C).No.5735 OF 2020(N)
PETITIONER:
RESMY NAIR,
AGED 30 YEARS
D/O.T.R.RAJAGOPALAN NAIR, MARANGATTU, KOTTEMPALLY,
MADATHILKARUMANA P.O., OCHIRA, KOLLAM-690526.
BY ADVS.
SRI.DIPU.R
SRI.K.S.BAIJU
SRI.S.SAMEER
SMT. DEVI KRIPA R.
SMT.DHANYA BABU
SMT.P.A.PRIYA
SMT.ANSU SARA MATHEW
RESPONDENTS:
1 CENTRAL BOARD OF SECONDARY EDUCATION (CBSE),
REPRESENTED BY ITS CHAIRPERSON, CBSE HEAD OFFICE
SHIKSHAKENDRA-2, COMMUNITY CENTRE, NEW DELHI-110092.
2 REGIONAL OFFICER,
CENTRAL BOARD OF SECONDARY EDUCATION (CBSE),
REGIONAL OFFICE, NEW NO.3, (OLD NO.1630A),
16TH MAIN ROAD, J BLOCK,
ANNA NAGAR (WEST), CHENNAI-600040.
3 PRINCIPAL,
SREE NARAYANA CENTRAL SCHOOL,
KAYAMKULAM, ALAPPUZHA-690502.
R1-2 BY SRI.NIRMAL S., SC, CBSE
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
29.01.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C).No.5735 OF 2020(N) 2
JUDGMENT
The petitioner herein was a student of Sree Narayana Central School,
Kayamkulam. She passed her Secondary School Examination in the year
2006. Exts.P1 is the mark statement and Ext.P2 is the pass certificate issued
by the 1st respondent.
2. The petitioner contends that her actual date of birth is 8.1.1990 as is
evident from the Birth Certificate issued by the Registrar of Births and Deaths,
Oachira Grama Panchayath. Her grievance is that due to an inadvertent error,
the date of birth of the petitioner entered in the school records is 31.5.1991.
Seeking correction, she submitted an application before the 3rd respondent.
However, the 3rd respondent by Ext.P5 order refused her request relying on
clause 69.2.(i) of the amended exam bye-laws of the 2nd respondent. The 3rd
respondent did not even care to forward the request to respondents 1 and 2.
It is in the afore circumstances that the petitioner has approached this Court
seeking the following relief:
i) issue a writ of mandamus or any other writ, order or
direction in the nature of mandamus directing the 1st and 2nd
respondents to correct the petitioner's date of birth as 8.1.1990 in
Exts.P1 and P2 within one month.
3. I have considered the submissions advanced.
4. Insofar as the change of date of birth of the petitioner is concerned,
a Division Bench of this Court in Subin Mohammed. S Vs. Union of India
and Ors.1 , had occasion to observe that the entry of the date of birth in the
statutory register raises a presumption of correctness and it prevails over an
entry in the school register. The presumption, of course, is always rebuttable
and it depends on the facts of each case. This Court had occasion to observe
that the future prospects of a student is to study or get employment abroad
will be substantially affected if the entry of date of birth in the mark sheet does
not tally with that in the Birth Certificate. It was held that though a writ of
mandamus cannot be issued in the strict sense, the failure to exercise
jurisdiction may put the student in serious hardship. It was further held by
this Court that discretion will have to be exercised by this Court on grounds of
public policy, public interest and public good.
5. Hence, in the light of the observations made by this Court in Subin
Mohammed (supra), this writ petition is disposed of with the following
directions:
a) The CBSE shall correct the entry as it concerns the date of
birth of the petitioner in Ext.P1 and P2 certificates with reference
to her Birth Certificate issued by the statutory authority if the
request is found to be genuine.
1[2016 (1) KLT 340]
b) The genuineness of the Birth Certificate can be ascertained from
the respective local/statutory authority/Head of the institution or
such other method, as the CBSE may deem fit.
c) The CBSE can demand in advance a consolidated fee, which shall
include expenses for processing the application.
d) The petitioner shall pay a sum of Rs.5,000/- as cost to the CBSE
within a period of one month.
Sd/-
RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V JUDGE sru
APPENDIX PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE PETITIONER'S MARKS STATEMENT WITH ROLL NO.4131866 OF SECONDARY SCHOOL EXAMINATION 2006.
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE PETITIONER'S PASS CERTIFICATE FOR SECONDARY SCHOOL EXAMINATION 2006 DATED 27.05.2006.
EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE PETITIONER'S BIRTH CERTIFICATE DATED 06.03.2015 ISSUED IN FORM NO.5.
EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION DATED 14.01.2020 SUBMITTED BEFORE THE 3RD RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION WITH NO.REF.003/SNCS/ADM DATED 15.01.2020 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT.
RESPONDENTS EXHIBITS:NIL
//TRUE COPY//
P.A TO JUDGE
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