Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3168 Ker
Judgement Date : 28 January, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V
THURSDAY, THE 28TH DAY OF JANUARY 2021 / 8TH MAGHA, 1942
WP(C).No.14158 OF 2020(T)
PETITIONER/S:
SANKARANARAYANAN,
AGED 66 YEARS,
S/O. MOOKAMI AMMA (LATE), VELUTHEDATH CHERUVEETIL,
CHAZHIKKATIRI, THIRUMITTAKOODU,PALAKKAD DISTRICT.
BY ADV. SRI.K.RAKESH
RESPONDENTS :
1 THE OTTAPALAM MAINTENANACE TRIBUNAL AND
SUB-DIVISIONAL MAGISTRATE,
OTTAPALAM POST, PALAKKAD DISTRICT, PIN 679 101.
2 PADMAVATHIAMMA,
AGED 70 YEARS,
D/O. MOOKAMI AMMA(LATE)
VELUTHEDATH CHERUVEETIL, CHAZHIKKATIRI,
THIRUMITTAKOODU, PALAKAD DISTRICT, PIN 679 533.
R2 BY ADVS. SRI.K.A.MANZOOR ALI
SMT.RITTY K.REJI
SRI.T.K.SURESH
SMT MABLE C KURIAN, GOVERNMENT PLEADER
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
28.01.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C).No.14158 OF 2020(T) 2
JUDGMENT
The petitioner is a senior citizen. He is the younger brother of the 2nd
respondent. On 27.9.2006, Sale Deed No. 3466 of 2006 of the Thrithala SRO
was executed by the 2nd respondent in favour of the petitioner assigning her
entire rights over an item of property after accepting valuable consideration.
The records reveal that the 2nd respondent continued to reside in the
building situated in the property which was assigned.
2. In course of time, the relationship between the parties became
strained and apprehending forcible dispossession, the 2nd respondent
instituted O.S.No.6 of 2019 before the Munsiff Court, Pattambi seeking an
injunction against forcible dispossession. The said suit is pending.
3. While so, the 2nd respondent lodged a complaint invoking the
provisions of the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act,
2007 before the Maintenance Tribunal, Ottappalam. The Tribunal invoking its
powers under the Act has passed Ext.P3 order on 6.9.2019 ordering that the
petitioner shall not alienate the property and shall not disturb the continued
residence of the 2nd respondent.
4. Ext.P3 order is under challenge in this writ petition.
5. Sri. Rakesh K., the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner
submitted that an out and out sale deed was executed on 11.9.2006 after
receiving valid consideration. This deed was executed much before the
coming into force of Act 54 of 2007, which was on 24.8.2008. According to
the learned counsel, the Maintenance Tribunal could not have passed an
order interdicting the transfer of the property. He would then refer to Ext.P4
order sheet to bring home the point that neither the petitioner nor the 2nd
respondent was present when the case was first called on 13.8.2019. The
Tribunal had in fact endorsed in the order that 'the petition dismissed for non-
appearance'. After lunch, the 2nd respondent appeared and without hearing
the petitioner herein, the impugned order was passed. It is submitted that
the principles of natural justice have been blatantly violated and the
provisions of the Act and the Rules as to the procedure to be followed have
not been complied with.
6. I have also heard Sri. Manzoor, the learned counsel appearing for
the 2nd respondent.
7. The specific case of the petitioner is that he was not granted an
opportunity to advance his version, especially in a case wherein, according to
him, the provisions of the Act are not applicable. In the order passed by the
Tribunal, it is stated as follows:
"ട വഷയ സ ബനച 24.07.18 തയതയൽ കൺസലയയഷൻ നടതയടളത 23.07.19, 13.08.19 തയതകളൽ വച രണ നടതയടളതമ ണ. 24.07.19, 23.07.19 തയതകളൽ ഇരകകകള ഹ ജര യടല തത , 13.08.19 തയതകളലല വച രണയൽ പര തക ര ഹ ജര യടളതമ ണ. പര തക ര നലവൽ ഒറക ണ ത മസകനലതന , പസത വടൽ ത മസകനതന എതർകക എതർല5 ന പറഞടലലന പര തക ര വച രണയവളയൽയബ ധ5ചടളത ണ."
8. After conciliation was held on 24.7.2018, the case was posted on
23.7.2019. On that day, none appeared. The case was then posted on
13.8.2019. From Ext.P4 order sheet, it is apparent that the case was initially
dismissed for non-appearance. It was thereafter that the said endorsement
was struck off and the impugned order was passed. There appears to be
considerable merit in the submission of the petitioner that a valid opportunity
was not granted to the petitioner before passing the order. On that sole
ground, the order is liable to be set aside.
9. Resultantly, this writ petition will stand allowed and Ext.P3 order
will stand set aside. The case is remitted back to the 1st respondent to pass
fresh orders in accordance with law. The Tribunal shall endeavour to pass
final orders with notice to both the parties expeditiously, at any rate, within a
period of 60 days from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment. The
right of the residence of the 2nd respondent shall not be disturbed nor shall
she be subjected to any difficulties.
Sd/-
RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V
JUDGE ps/29.1.2020
APPENDIX PETITIONER'S/S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE SALE DEED NO.
3466/2006 OF SRO, THRITHALA DATED 27-09-2006 EXECUTED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT IN FAVOUR OF THE PETITIONER.
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE PLAINT IN O.S NO 6/2019 FILED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT BEFORE THE HON'BLE MUNSIFF-MAGISTRATE, PATTAMBI DATED 11-1-2019.
EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 6-09-2019 OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT AS KDIS:H-
2222/19.
EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE PROCEEDINGS SHEET OF CASE NO.H-2222/2018 OF OTTAPALAM MAINTENANCE TRIBUNAL AND SUB-DIVISIONAL MAGISTRATE.
RESPONDENT'S/S EXHIBITS: NIL
/TRUE COPY/
P.A. TO JUDGE
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