Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 141 Ker
Judgement Date : 5 January, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN
TUESDAY, THE 05TH DAY OF JANUARY 2021 / 15TH POUSHA, 1942
WP(C).No.164 OF 2021(U)
PETITIONER:
KANNAN T
AGED 48 YEARS
S/O LATE THANKAPPAN,
SAYABI, TOWN LIMIT,
KADAPPAKKARA, KOLLAM-691008.
BY ADV. SRI.I.DINESH MENON
RESPONDENTS:
1 THE ASSISTANT GENERAL MANAGER
STATE BANK OF INDIA,
VIKAS BHAVAN P O, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695033.
2 THE DEPUTY GENERAL MANAGER
STATE BANK OF INDIA,
VIKAS BHAVAN P O, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695033.
3 THE CHIEF MANAGER
STATE BANK OF INDIA,
VIKAS BHAVAN P O, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695033.
4 THE BRANCH MANAGER
STATE BANK OF INDIA,
COMMERCIAL BRANCH,
CHAMAKKADA P O, KOLLAM-691001.
SRI. JAWAHAR JOSE - SC
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
05.01.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C).No.164 OF 2021 2
JUDGMENT
The petitioner concedes that he has
availed of certain large loan facilities from
the respondent - State Bank of India
(hereinafter referred to as 'the Bank' for
short) and has approached this Court impugning
Ext.P1 notice of sale issued by the said Bank
for sale of secured asset.
2. According to the petitioner, he has
been always willing and ready to pay off the
loan liability, but that on account of the
fact that he has been classified incorrectly
and illegally as a "willful defaulter", he has
been mulcted with larger penalties and
detriment, thus incapacitating him from
liquidating the liability. The petitioner,
therefore, prays that Ext.P1 be set aside and
the Bank be directed to allow him to settle
the loan liability under the One Time
Settlement Scheme, as is discernible from
Ext.P3.
3. In response to the submissions of
Shri.I.Dinesh Menon, learned counsel for the
petitioner as afore, Shri.Jawahar Jose,
learned counsel for the respondents, submitted
that the petitioner is not entitled to seek
settlement of the loan liability under Ext.P3
because he did not even pay the first
instalment under it until now. He submitted
that the term of the said One Time Settlement
is now over; but added that the petitioner has
been offered another settlement at Rs.3 Crores
and that if he pays this amount within a
period of one month, the loan liabilities will
stand fully liquidated. He added that this is
the best offer that the Bank can offer to the
petitioner, because, as per the accounts, more
than Rs.23.23 Crores is due from him, in three
loan accounts and that Ext.P1 has been issued
for recovery of the same.
4. Shri.Jawahar Jose, therefore, prayed
that either the petitioner be directed to pay
Rs.3 Crores within a period of one month from
today in full and final settlement of all the
three loan accounts; or that this Court
dismiss this writ petition, finding it be not
maintainable.
5. It is indubitable, going by the
affirmative declarations of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in Union Bank of India v.
Satyawati Tondon [2010 (8) SCC 110] and in
Authorised Officer, State Bank of Travancore and
Another v. Mathew K.C. [2018 (1) KLT 784], that
the jurisdiction of this Court in dealing with
matters arising under the Securitisation and
Reconstruction of Financial Assets and
Enforcement of Securities Interest Act ('the
SARFAESI Act' for brevity) is severely restricted
and even proscribed.
6. However, since the Bank now offers that
the petitioner can be allowed to liquidate the
loan liability by payment of Rs.3 Crores within a
period of one month from today, I asked
Shri.I.Dinesh Menon - learned counsel for the
petitioner, whether his client is interested in
accepting this suggestion.
7. Shri.I.Dinesh Menon, in response,
submitted that since his client has no other
option, he will agree to the offer now made by
the Bank and thus prayed that this Court order
this writ petition on such terms.
In the afore circumstances, without
entering into the merits of any of the
dialectical contentions of the parties, I
order this writ petition and direct the Bank
to defer the sale of the properties, as
notified through Ext.P1, until 05/02/2021;
with a concomitant direction to the petitioner
to pay an amount of Rs.3 Crores - which is
stated to be the One Time Settlement figure -
so as to liquidate the liability in all the
three loan accounts, on or before 05/02/2021.
It goes without saying that if the
petitioner pays the amounts as afore directed
and within the time granted, then the Bank
will cease all further proceedings pursuant to
Ext.P1 and return the title documents of the
secured assets to the petitioner or to the
mortgagor, as the case may be; but if on the
contrary, the petitioner defaults in payment
as ordered above, the Bank will be at liberty
to continue further proceedings from the stage
at which it is available today based on Ext.P1
for sale of the secured assets without having
to seek any further orders from this Court.
At this time, Shri.Jawahar Jose brought to
my notice a practical difficulty that may be
faced by the Bank when the sale is deferred,
namely, that a fresh sale notification will
have to be published, should the petitioner
default payment in terms of this judgment.
This certainly is an issue that the Bank
will have to face and I, therefore, asked
Shri.I.Disnesh Menon, learned counsel for the
petitioner, whether his client will suffer the
cost of the said publication also, if it
becomes so warranted.
Shri.I.Dinesh Menon, in answer submitted
that his client will take full responsibility
for this and that if he is unable to make
payment as per this judgment, the Bank may
left liberty to charge the amount for the next
publication also to his account. He also
submitted that his client will not insist on a
fresh publication in such event and that the
Bank may be left liberty to take a decision on
this appropriately. This is recorded.
Sd/-
DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN
JUDGE
MC/5.1.2021
APPENDIX PETITIONER'S/S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE SALE NOTICE DATED 15.12.2020.
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE FIR DATED 2.8.2018.
EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ONE TIME SETTLEMENT SCHEME DATED 19.10.2020.
EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN WPC NO.9400/2020 DATED 3.8.2020.
EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF THE REQUEST FOR FRESH PROPOSAL DATED 31.12.2020.
EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF THE REQUEST FOR EXTENSION OF TIME DATED 31.12.2020.
RESPONDENT'S/S EXHIBITS:
NIL
MC
(TRUE COPY) PA TO JUDGE
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