Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 5011 Ker
Judgement Date : 11 February, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE GOPINATH P.
THURSDAY, THE 11TH DAY OF FEBRUARY 2021 / 22ND MAGHA,1942
WP(C).No.15121 OF 2017
PETITIONER/S:
VANDROSE
S/O.CHAMY NADAR,
AGED 75 YEARS,
PROPRIETOR, KHM DRIVING SCHOOL, PARASSALA,
RESIDING AT KHM BUILDING, AYINKYAMAM,
PARASSALA VILLAGE, NEYYATTINKARA TALUK.
BY ADVS.
SRI.G.SUDHEER
SMT.N.P.ASHA
RESPONDENT/S:
1 THE STATE ELECTRICITY OMBUDSMAN
CHARANGATTU BHAVAN, BUILDING NO.34/895,
MAMANGALAM-ANCHUMANA ROAD,
EDAPPALLY,KOCHI-682024.
2 THE ASSISTANT ENGINEER
KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD LTD,
ELECTRICAL SUB DIVISION, PARASSALA,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 502.
3 K.SURENDRAN
USHUS, HOSPITAL JUNCTION,PARASSALA PO,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 502.
4 S.USHAKUMARI
USHUS, HOSPITAL JUNCTION, PARASSALA PO,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 502.
R1-2 BY SRI.N.RAPHY RAJ, SC, KERALA STATE
ELECTRICITY BOARD LIMITED
R3-4 BY ADV. SRI.S.BALACHANDRAN (KULASEKHARAM)
R3-4 BY ADV. SRI.V.R.GOPU
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
11.02.2021, ALONG WITH WP(C).19160/2017(T), THE COURT ON THE SAME
DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C).No.15121 OF 2017 &
WP(C) No.19160 OF 2017 2
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE GOPINATH P.
THURSDAY, THE 11TH DAY OF FEBRUARY 2021 / 22ND MAGHA,1942
WP(C).No.19160 OF 2017
PETITIONER/S:
K.SURENDRAN
'USHUS', HOSPITAL JUNCTION, PARASSALA,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695502.
BY ADVS.
SRI.S.BALACHANDRAN (KULASEKHARAM)
SRI.V.R.GOPU
RESPONDENT/S:
1 STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY PRINCIPAL SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT,
POWER (ELECTRICITY) DEPARTMENT,
GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695001.
2 KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD LIMITED
REPRESENTED BY CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE
OFFICER, KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD LIMITED,
VYDYUTHI BHAVANAM, PATTOM,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695004.
3 CHIEF ENGINEER
KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD LIMITED,
POWER HOUSE ROAD, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695036.
4 CHIEF VIGILANCE OFFICER
KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD LIMITED,
VYDYUTHI BHAVANAM, PATTOM,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695004.
5 DEPUTY CHIEF ENGINEER
ELECTRICAL CIRCLE,
KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD LIMITED,
KATTAKADA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695572.
WP(C).No.15121 OF 2017 &
WP(C) No.19160 OF 2017 3
6 ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE ENGINEER
ELECTRICAL SUB DIVISION,
KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD LIMITED,
PARASSALA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695502.
7 ASSISTANT ENGINEER
ELECTRICAL SECTION,
KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD LIMITED,
PARASSALA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695502.
8 SHRI.VANDROSE
S/O.LATE CHAMY NADAR,
KHM BUILDING, AYINKYAMAM,
PARASSALA VILLAGE, NEYYATTINKARA TALUK,
PARASSALA P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695502.
R1 BY GOVERNMENT PLEADER
R8 BY ADV. SRI.G.SUDHEER
R2-7 BY SRI.N.RAPHY RAJ, SC, KERALA STATE
ELECTRICITY BOARD LIMITED
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
11.02.2021, ALONG WITH WP(C).15121/2017(m), THE COURT ON THE
SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C).No.15121 OF 2017 &
WP(C) No.19160 OF 2017 4
JUDGMENT
[ WP(C).15121/2017, WP(C).19160/2017 ]
Dated this the 11th day of February 2021
The petitioner in W.P.(C). No. 15121/2017 (Vandrose) is
the 8th respondent in W.P.(C). No. 19160/2017 filed by one
Surendran. Vandrose has taken certain premises belonging to
Surendran under a deed of license, which is produced as Exhibit
P1 in W.P.(C). No. 15121/2017. It appears that the licensee
(Vandrose) obtained an electric connection in his name to those
premises.
2. Surendran initiated certain proceedings before the
Consumer Grievance Redressal Forum and the State Electricity
Ombudsman against the grant of Electric connection to Vandrose,
in his name. It is not necessary to refer separately the
proceedings before the Consumer Grievance Redressal Forum
and the State Electricity Ombudsman as those orders are not
under challenge in these proceedings and it is common case that
by order of the State Electricity Ombudsman, the electric
connection was directed to be transferred in name of Surendran,
being the owner of the premises in question. Though Vandrose WP(C).No.15121 OF 2017 &
challenged those proceedings through W.P.(C) No. 24489/2016,
this Court held that there is no legal infirmity in the order of the
Ombudsman directing the transfer of the connection in the name
of the owner of the premises and directed as follows:-
"Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that respondents 3 and 4 may seek for dismantling the connection. If at all any such request is made by respondents 3 and 4, the Board shall take action only after issuing notice to the petitioner, in which event, it shall be open for the petitioner to challenge the same in appropriate proceedings. Under such circumstances, I don't think that by virtue of the directions issued, any prejudice is caused to the petitioner. His right to enjoy the property will always be subject to the decision taken by the Civil Court in the matter and any observation made by the Ombudsman shall not affect his interest in this regard."
3. The disputes between Vandrose and Surendran has
resulted in Civil suits being filed, one by the Surendran to evict
Vandrose and the other by Vandrose against Surendran against
forcible disposition. Presently through W.P.(C). No. 15121/2017,
Vandrose has challenged Exhibit P11 letter, issued by the
Assistant Engineer, Electrical Section, Parassala, by which it was
informed that Vandrose will have to 'produce documents to show WP(C).No.15121 OF 2017 &
that he is in the possession of the premise in question under a
valid document failing which, the electric connection will be
disconnected.' The petitioner in W.P (C) No. 19160/2017 on the
other hand, had sought for further action to be taken to
implement Exhibit P5 and the recommendation contained in
Para.6 (a) (b) and (c) of Exhibit P6, within a time limit fixed by
this Court. Exhibits P5 and P6 in W.P (C) No. 19160/2017
related to the irregularities in the grant of the electric connection,
originally in the name of Vandrose.
4. The learned counsel appearing for the Kerala State
Electricity Board would submit that disciplinary proceedings have
already been initiated against the officers who had found to be
involved in granting electric connection in the name of the
licensee, in violation of the rules and that those proceedings are
pending.
5. In so far as the relief sought for in W.P.(C).No.
15121/2017 is concerned, the learned Standing Counsel would
refer to Regulation 146 of the Kerala Electricity Supply Code,
2014, which reads as follows:- "Supply of electricity not to be
disconnected when utilised and paid for by a lawful WP(C).No.15121 OF 2017 &
occupier of the premises:- In case the consumer requests for
disconnection of supply or for dismantling of service, while the
supply is being utilised and paid for by a lawful occupier of the
premises, the supply shall not be disconnected and service shall
not be dismantled", and would submit that as long as the
licensee (Vandrose - the petitioner in W.P.(C). No. 15121/2017)
is in lawful occupation of the premises and continues to pay the
charges for consumption of electricity, the Board cannot in terms
of aforesaid Regulation 146 disconnect electric supply.
Obviously, the question as to whether the petitioner in W.P(C).
No. 15121/2017 can continue to occupy the premises will depend
on the orders to be passed by the Civil Court in pending civil
proceedings between the parties.
6. Therefore, W.P.(C). No. 15121/2017 can be disposed
of, making it clear that subject to any order to be passed by the
civil court in the pending civil proceedings, power supply to the
premises will not be disconnected pending conclusion of the civil
proceedings between the parties. The learned counsel appearing
for the Surendran submits that the licensee is continuing the
occupation of the premises without even paying any amount WP(C).No.15121 OF 2017 &
towards the license fee payable under Exhibit P1 deed of license.
The learned counsel for the licensee would submit that his client
is willing to pay the arrears of license fee if any, provided
sufficient time is granted for the same. It is clear that the
licensee/petitioner in W.P.(C). No. 15121/2017 will be entitled to
the benefit of Regulation 146 of the Kerala Electricity Supply
Code, 2014, only if the arrears of the license fee is paid over to
Surendran within a period of two months from today.
7. In so far as W.P.(C) No. 19160/2017 filed by Surendran
is concerned, in view of the statement in the counter affidavit
filed on behalf of the Kerala State Electricity Board, that action is
being taken against the officials responsible for granting electric
connection to Vandrose in violation of the Rules and that memo
of charges has already been issued to them, no further orders
are required. Needless to say the proceedings shall be finalised
at the earliest and without any further delay.
These Writ Petitions will therefore stand disposed of as
under:-
(i) The undertaking given by Vandrose (the licencee) that he
will pay all arrears of License Fee payable to Surendran is WP(C).No.15121 OF 2017 &
recorded. Vandrose will pay the amounts, as undertaken, within
2 months from today and obtain a receipt. He shall thereafter
produce that receipt before the Assistant Engineer, Electrical
Section, Parassala who shall then treat the same as sufficient
evidence of legal occupation and extend the benefit of
Regulation 146 of the Kerala Electricity Supply Code, 2014 to
Vandrose. It is made clear that Vandrose will also be liable to pay
the Licence fee fixed in terms of the Licence Deed for any period
that he may continue in occupation of the premises failing which
he will not be entitled to the benefit of Regulation 146 of the
Kerala Electricity Supply Code, 2014.
(ii) The proceedings initiated against the officials found
responsible for granting a connection to Vandrose, in violation of
any Rules/instructions shall be finalised at the earliest and
without any further delay.
(iii) It is made clear that this Judgment or any observation
contained herein shall not hinder, in any manner, the
adjudication of the disputes between the parties pending before
the concerned Civil Court. This Judgment should in no manner be
construed as expressing any opinion on the rights of the parties WP(C).No.15121 OF 2017 &
under the Licence Deed and those rights/liabilities shall be
determined by the Civil Court, in accordance with law. Parties will
be bound by any orders passed by the Competent Civil Court.
The Civil Court will be free to adjudicate the issues in those cases
untrammelled by any observation in this judgment.
(iv) The disciplinary authority/enquiry officer before whom
proceedings are stated to be pending against the officers
responsible for granting connection to Vandrose in violation of the
applicable Rules/instruction will also not be bound by any
observation in this judgment and the delinquent officers will be
entitled to take up any defence open to them.
Sd/-
GOPINATH P.
JUDGE
avs WP(C).No.15121 OF 2017 & WP(C) No. 19160 OF 2017
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 15121/2017 PETITIONER'S/S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1 : TRUE COPY OF THE DEED OF LICENSE DATED 25-2-2012 EXECUTED BY THE PETITIONER AND RESPONDENTS 3 AND 4.
EXHIBIT P2 : TRUE COPY OF THE CONSUMER CARD ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE PETITIONER DATED 22-6-2012.
EXHIBIT P3 : TRUE COPY OF THE PLAINT IN OS NO.211/2015 FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE MUNSIFF COURT, NEYYATTINKARA DATED 24-2-2015.
EXHIBIT P4 : TRUE COPY OF THE WRITTEN STATEMENT FILED BY THE RESPONDENTS 3 AND 4 IN OS NO.211/2015 BEFORE THE MUNSIFF'S COURT, NEYYATTINKARA DATED 26-5-2015.
EXHIBIT P5 : TRUE COPY OF THE COMMISSION REPORT FILED BY THE ADVOCATE COMMISSIONER IN OS NO.211/2015 BEFORE THE 1ST ADDITIONAL MUNSIFF COURT, NEYYATTINKARA DATED 11-3-2015.
EXHIBIT P6 : TRUE COPY OF STATEMENT FILED BY THE RESPONDENTS 3 AND 4 OP NO.1658/2015 BEFORE THE CHAIR PERSON, CGRF, KOTTARAKARA DATED 9-2-2016.
EXHIBIT P7 : TRUE COPY OF ORDER DATED 14-3-2016 IN OP NO.1658/2015 & 3/2016 PASSED BY THE CONSUMER GRIEVANCE REDRESSAL FORUM (SOTH), KOTTARAKARA.
EXHIBIT P8 : TRUE COPY OF ORDER DATED 13-7-2016 IN APPEAL PETITION NO. P/027/2016 PASSED BY THE STATE ELECTRICITY OMBUDSMAN.
EXHIBIT P9 : TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT IN WPC.NO.24489/2016 DATED 25-7-2016 PASSED BY THIS HONOURABLE COURT.
EXHIBIT P10 : TRUE COPY OF THE PLAINT OS NO.1246/2016 FILED BY THE RESPONDENTS 3 AND 4 BEFORE THE MUNSIFF COURT, NEYYATTINKARA.
EXHIBIT P11 : TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE NO.AE/ES/PSLA/16- WP(C).No.15121 OF 2017 & WP(C) No. 19160 OF 2017
17 DATED 20-4-2017 BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE PETITIONER.
EXHIBIT P12 : TRUE COPY OF THE LAST ELECTRICITY BILL (PAYMENT RECEIPT) ISSUED BY THE KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD DATED 11-4-2017.
RESPONDENT'S/S EXHIBITS:
NIL
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 19160/2017 PETITIONER'S/S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1- TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION FOR CHANGE OF CONSUMERSHIP DATED 20/08/2015.
EXHIBIT P2- TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 13/07/2016 OF THE STATE ELECTRICITY OMBUDSMAN.
EXHIBIT P3- TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 25/07/2016 IN WP(C)NO.24489 OF 2016-I.
EXHIBIT P4- TRUE COPY OF THE COMPLAINT/REPRESENTATION DATED 25/08/2016 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER TO THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P5- TRUE COPY OF THE ENQUIRY REPORT DATED 29/12/2016.
EXHIBIT P6- TRUE COPY OF THE NOTE AND ORDERS DATED 04/02/2017 ON THE BASIS OF THE REPORT OF THE 4TH RESPONDENT.Q
EXHIBIT P7- TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 08/02/2017 OF THE SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE ON BEHALF OF THE 4TH RESPONDENT TO THE 5TH RESPONDENT.
RESPONDENT'S/S EXHIBITS:
NIL
avs //TRUE COPY// P.A TO JUDGE
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