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Sudarshan P vs Prameela
2026 Latest Caselaw 655 Kant

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 655 Kant
Judgement Date : 31 January, 2026

[Cites 1, Cited by 0]

Karnataka High Court

Sudarshan P vs Prameela on 31 January, 2026

Author: S Vishwajith Shetty
Bench: S Vishwajith Shetty
                                            -1-
                                                            NC: 2026:KHC:5543
                                                      CRL.RP No. 181 of 2026


              HC-KAR



                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
                        DATED THIS THE 31ST DAY OF JANUARY, 2026
                                           BEFORE
                     THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S VISHWAJITH SHETTY
                       CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION NO. 181 OF 2026
              BETWEEN:

              SUDARSHAN P
              S/O PRAKASH K.C
              AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS
              R/O. 2ND CROSS, 1ST MAIN
              LEELAVATHI EXTENSION
              MADDUR TOWN
              MANDYA DISTRICT - 571 428.
                                                                  ...PETITIONER
              (BY SRI HEMANTH KUMAR K, ADV.)
              AND:

              PRAMEELA
              W/O VENKATESH
              AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS
              R/O 7TH CROSS
              V.V. NAGARA, MADDUR TOWN
              MANDYA DISTRICT - 571 428.
Digitally                                                        ...RESPONDENT
signed by
NANDINI M S          THIS CRL.RP IS FILED U/S 397 R/W 401 CR.PC (FILED U/S
Location:
HIGH COURT    438 R/W 442 BNSS) PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE BOTH THE
OF
KARNATAKA     JUDGMENTS     DATED   31.12.2025    PASSED   BY   THE   HONBLE   I
              ADDL.DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, AT MANDYA IN CRL.A
              NO.188/2025 AND CONFIRMING THE JUDGMENT DATED 02.08.2025
              PASSED BY THE HONBLE I ADDL.CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC MADDUR IN
              CC NO.1900/2022 AND CONSEQUENTLY BE PLEASED OT CONVICT
              THE RESPONDENT FOR THE ALLEGED OFFENCE.


                     THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
              ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:
                                  -2-
                                                  NC: 2026:KHC:5543
                                           CRL.RP No. 181 of 2026


 HC-KAR



CORAM:     HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S VISHWAJITH SHETTY


                            ORAL ORDER

1. Complainant is before this Court in this revision

petition filed under Section 438 R/w Section 442 of BNSS 2023,

with a prayer to set aside the judgment and order of acquittal

passed by the Court of I Addl. Civil Judge & JMFC, Maddur in

C.C.No.1900 of 2022 dated 02.08.2025 and the judgment and

order passed in Criminal Appeal No.188 of 2025 by the Court of

I Addl. District & Sessions Judge, Mandya dated 31.12.2025.

2. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the

petitioner.

3. It is the case of the petitioner, who is the

complainant before the Trial Court that he had paid a sum of

₹.4,50,000/- to the respondent as hand loan on 25.12.2020

and towards repayment of the said amount, the respondent

had issued Cheque bearing No.502754 dated 25.03.2021 for a

sum of ₹.4,50,000/- drawn on Vijaya Bank, Maddur Branch,

Mandya District in his favour. The said cheque on presentation

of for realisation was returned with a shara "Funds insufficient".

Complainant had got issued legal notice to the respondent,

NC: 2026:KHC:5543

HC-KAR

which was duly replied by her stating that she had issued 'stop

payment' in respect of the cheque in question in the year 2019

itself. She has stated that she had no transaction with the

petitioner, who has misused the said cheque and presented for

realization in the year 2021. After receipt of the reply notice,

petitioner had approached the Trial Court and filed a private

complaint against the respondent for offence punishable under

Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act.

4. The respondent, after receipt of summons in the

said proceedings from the Trial Court had appeared before the

Trial Court and claimed to be tried. To substantiate his case,

the petitioner had examined himself as PW1 and got marked six

documents as Ex.P1 to Ex.P6. The respondent had examined

herself as DW1 and another witness was examined as DW2.

Three documents were got marked in support of her defence as

Ex.D1 to Ex.D3. According to the petitioner, a sum of

₹.4,50,000/- was paid by him to the respondent in cash on

25.12.2020 and towards repayment of the said amount, the

cheque in question was issued by the respondent on

25.03.2021.

NC: 2026:KHC:5543

HC-KAR

5. The respondent has set up a specific defence that

the cheque in question was not issued by her to the petitioner

towards discharge of any legally recoverable debt. She has

contended that she had issued instructions to her banker in the

month of January 2019 itself to stop payment on the cheque in

question. She has raised such a defence in her reply notice,

which is marked as Ex.P6 in the present case. In support of her

defence she has examined herself as DW1 and her bank

manager was examined as DW2. Ex.D1 is the stop payment

instruction given by the petitioner to her banker. DW2, who is

the manager of the bank also has stated that DW1 had filed an

application on 23.01.2019 requesting 'stop payment' on the

cheque in question. The presumption which was available

against the respondent was therefore successfully rebutted by

her by producing necessary oral and documentary evidence

before the Trial Court. Therefore, it was for the petitioner /

complainant to prove his transaction with the respondent

before the Trial Court by producing necessary oral and

documentary evidence. Petitioner has failed to prove his

transaction and has not produced any material before the Court

except the cheque in question to show that he had paid a sum

NC: 2026:KHC:5543

HC-KAR

of ₹.4,50,000/- to the respondent in cash as alleged. It is under

these circumstances, the Trial Court has acquitted the

respondent for offence punishable under Section 138 of

Negotiable Instruments Act.

6. The said judgment and order of acquittal passed by

the Trial Court in C.C.No.1900 of 2022 dated 02.08.2025 has

been confirmed by the jurisdictional Court of District and

Sessions Judge in Criminal Appeal No. 188 of 2025 by

judgment and order dated 31.12.2025. Thereby, concurrent

findings of acquittal has been recorded in favour of the

respondent. In view of the aforesaid, I do not find any good

ground to entertain this petition.

7. Accordingly, the criminal revision petition is

dismissed.

Sd/-

(S VISHWAJITH SHETTY) JUDGE NMS List No.: 1 Sl No.: 34

 
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