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Ajaykumar. H. J vs Devaraju
2026 Latest Caselaw 359 Kant

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 359 Kant
Judgement Date : 21 January, 2026

[Cites 0, Cited by 0]

Karnataka High Court

Ajaykumar. H. J vs Devaraju on 21 January, 2026

                                                -1-
                                                            NC: 2026:KHC:3235
                                                        MFA No. 6514 of 2024


                   HC-KAR




                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                          DATED THIS THE 21ST DAY OF JANUARY, 2026

                                              BEFORE
                            THE HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE P SREE SUDHA
                   MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 6514 OF 2024 (MV-I)


                   BETWEEN:

                   AJAYKUMAR H.J.
                   S/O. LATE JAYAKUMAR,
                   NOW AGED ABOUT 30 YEARS,
                   R/AT. SRIRANGANAHALLI, MANNE POST,
                   THYAMAGONDLU HOBLI,
                   NELAMANGALA TALUK,
                   BENGALURU RURAL DISTRICT.
                                                                 ...APPELLANT
                   (BY SRI. RANGEGOWDA N.R., ADVOCATE)



                   AND:

                   1.    DEVARAJU
Digitally signed
by                       AGED MAJOR,
MARKONAHALLI             R/AT NO.077, KALALGATTA,
RAMU PRIYA
Location: HIGH           THYAMAGONDLU HOBLI,
COURT OF
KARNATAKA                NELAMANGALA TALUK,
                         BENGALURU RURAL DISTRICT.

                   2.    ARUN KUMAR
                         AGED MAJOR,
                         R/AT. 2ND MAIN, 3RD CROSS,
                         HEMAVATHINAGAR,
                         HASSAN-573202

                   3.    THE DIVISIONAL MANAGER
                         UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO. LTD.,
                                -2-
                                               NC: 2026:KHC:3235
                                         MFA No. 6514 of 2024


HC-KAR




     6TH FLOOR, KRUSHI BHAVANA,
     HUDSON CIRCLE, BENGALURU-560001
                                                   ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. JANARDHAN REDDY, ADVOCATE FOR RESPONDENT
NO.3;
VIDE ORDER DATED 21.01.2026, NOTICE TO RESPONDENT
NOS.1 AND 2 IS DISPENSED WITH)

      THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 31.07.2024 PASSED IN MVC
NO.5751/2022 ON THE FILE OF THE CHIEF JUDGE, COURT OF
SMALL CAUSES, MEMBER, PRL. MACT, BENGALURU SCCH-1
PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION
AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION.

      THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY,
JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM: HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE P SREE SUDHA


                       ORAL JUDGMENT

Heard the arguments of both sides.

2. This appeal is filed against the judgment and

award dated 31.07.2024 passed by the Chief Judge, Court

of Small Causes and Member, Principal M.A.C.T.,

Bengaluru (henceforth referred to as 'Tribunal') in

M.V.C.No.5751/2022.

NC: 2026:KHC:3235

HC-KAR

3. The injured claimant, who is aged 28 years has

met with an accident on 27.07.2022 and filed a claim

petition claiming compensation of Rs.10,50,000/-. The

Tribunal after considering the facts and circumstances and

evidence on record, has awarded the compensation of

Rs.2,99,500/- along with interest at the rate of 6% per

annum.

4. Aggrieved by the said judgment and award of

the Tribunal, the claimant has preferred this appeal

contending that he was hospitalized for a period of three

days and he sustained injuries. The compensation awarded

by the Tribunal under the other heads is meager. Though

the Doctor has assessed the disability as 13% to the whole

body, the Tribunal has failed to consider the same and has

not awarded any compensation under the head 'loss of

future earning capacity due to disability'. Therefore, he

prays for enhancement of compensation.

NC: 2026:KHC:3235

HC-KAR

5. Learned counsel for respondent No.3 contended

that though the Tribunal has not awarded compensation

under the head 'loss of future earning capacity due to

disability', but has awarded excessive compensation

towards other heads.

6. In the present case, the claimant has stated

that he was doing coolie work and was earning an amount

of Rs.30,000/- per month. But he has not produced any

proof of income. The Tribunal has taken the income of the

claimant as Rs.15,000/- per month. As the accident had

occurred on 27.07.2022, the notional income of the

claimant has to be taken as Rs.15,500/- per month as per

the Chart prepared by the Karnataka State Legal Services

Authority. He was aged 28 years and the appropriate

multiplier is '17'.

7. The claimant filed wound certificate as Ex.P2

and discharge summary as Ex.P7. As per the wound

certificate, the appellant/claimant has suffered multiple

NC: 2026:KHC:3235

HC-KAR

abrasions over face with soft tissue injury and fracture and

dislocation of right tibial condyle with ACL and PCL injury.

8. The appellant/claimant has examined a Doctor

as PW.3. The Doctor-PW.3 has assessed the permanent

physical disability of 13% to the whole body. As PW.3 was

not the treated Doctor, the Tribunal has observed that the

injury suffered by the claimant is only ligament injury and

if physiotherapy is taken regularly, range of movements

and power will be improved and disability will be

decreased. The said reasoning of the Tribunal is

erroneous. As per the medical evidence, the claimant

sustained 13% disability. Therefore, the 'loss of future

earning capacity due to disability' is assessed as

Rs.15,500 x 12 x 17 x 13% = Rs.4,11,060/-.

9. The Tribunal has awarded an amount of

Rs.99,500/- towards medical expenses as per the

documents and the same is confirmed.

NC: 2026:KHC:3235

HC-KAR

10. The claimant was hospitalized for a period of

three days. Considering the nature of injuries sustained

and period of hospitalization, this Court finds that the

claimant might not have attended any other work at least

for a period of three months. Therefore, for three months,

the compensation under the head of 'loss of income during

laid up period' comes to Rs.46,500/- (Rs.15,500 x 3

months).

11. Further, this Court finds it reasonable to award

Rs.50,000/- under the head 'Pain and suffering',

Rs.30,000/- under the head 'Loss of amenities' and

Rs.30,000/- under the head 'Transportation, food,

nourishment and attendant charges'. Further, PW3-Doctor

stated that the claimant requires another surgery and

estimated the cost as Rs.60,000/-. Hence, this Court finds

it reasonable to award Rs.30,000/- under the head 'future

medical expenses'.

NC: 2026:KHC:3235

HC-KAR

12. Thus, in all, the claimant is entitled for the

following compensation:

  SL.NO.              PARTICULARS                  AMOUNT
                                                   (IN.RS.)
        1.    Pain and suffering                        50,000
        2.    Medical Expenses                          99,500
        3.    Loss of income during laid up             46,500
              period
        4.    Loss    of   future    earning          4,11,060
              capacity due to disability
        5.    Loss of amenities                         30,000
        6.    Transportation,     Attendant,            30,000
              food     and      nourishment
              charges
        7.    Future Medical Expenses                   30,000
                      Total                          6,97,060


13. The Tribunal has awarded the compensation of

Rs.2,99,500/- but the appellant/claimant is entitled to

total compensation of Rs.6,97,060/-. Therefore, the

appellant/claimant is entitled to enhanced compensation of

Rs.3,97,560/- (Rs.6,97,060 - Rs.2,99,500).

14. Accordingly, I proceed to pass the following:

ORDER

i. The appeal is allowed-in-part.

NC: 2026:KHC:3235

HC-KAR

ii. The judgment and award dated 31.07.2024 passed by the Chief Judge, Court of Small Causes and Member, Principal M.A.C.T., Bengaluru in M.V.C.No.5751/2022 is hereby modified holding that the claimant is entitled for enhanced compensation of Rs.3,97,560/- along with interest at the rate of 6% per annum.

iii. Respondent No.3 is directed to deposit the compensation amount along with interest at the rate of 6% per annum from the date of claim petition till the date of deposit, before the Tribunal, within a period of one month from the date of this judgment. iv. On such deposit, the claimant is permitted to withdraw the entire amount along with interest accrued on it.

       v.     Draw award accordingly.


                                            Sd/-
                                      (P SREE SUDHA)
                                           JUDGE


PMR
List No.: 1 Sl No.: 7
 

 
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