Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 8741 Kant
Judgement Date : 23 September, 2025
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NC: 2025:KHC-D:12920
CRL.A No. 100486 of 2025
HC-KAR
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, AT DHARWAD
DATED THIS THE 23RD DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2025
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.VISHWAJITH SHETTY
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 100486 OF 2025 (A)
BETWEEN:
SHRI. SOMNATH S/O. YALLAPPA KATAWE,
AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS, OCC. BUSINESS,
R/O. FLAT NO.203, KRISHNA APARTMENT,
CLUB ROAD, HUBBALLI, TQ. HUBBALLI,
DIST. DHARWAD-580 020.
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI. SHAKTIPRASAD AKKI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
SRI. MANJUNATH GUNJAL,
AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS,
OCC. PRIVATE SERVICE,
C/O. SAMYUKTA KARNATAKA PRESS,
H.NO.1-1165-13, 'GOKUL NIVAS',
OPP. DR. ARATI SHARMA HOSPITAL,
AIWAN-E-SHAHI AREA, GULBARGA.
... RESPONDENT
(RESPONDENT SERVED)
RAKESH S
HARIHAR
Digitally signed by
RAKESH S HARIHAR
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 378(4) OF
Location: HIGH COURT
OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
CR.P.C. (UNDER SECTION 419(4) OF BNSS), PRAYING TO ALLOW THE
CRIMINAL APPEAL AND SET ASIDE THE ORDER OF DISMISSAL OF THE
COMPLAINT AND ACQUITTAL RESPONDENT/ACCUSED FOR THE
OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTION 138 OF THE NEGOTIABLE
INSTRUMENTS ACT, DATED 20/06/2025 PASSED BY THE LEARNED
J.M.F.C., 1ST COURT HUBBALLI IN CRIMINAL CASE NO.7/2022 AND
REMAND THE MATTER BACK TO TRIAL COURT FOR DE NOVA TRIAL.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, JUDGMENT
IS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:
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NC: 2025:KHC-D:12920
CRL.A No. 100486 of 2025
HC-KAR
ORAL JUDGMENT
(PER: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.VISHWAJITH SHETTY)
1. Appellant is before this Court under Section
378(4) of Cr.P.C. with a prayer to set aside the order dated
20.06.2025 passed by the Court of JMFC-I, Hubballi in
C.C.No.7 of 2022 dismissing his complaint for non-
prosecution.
2. Heard learned counsel for the appellant. The
respondent who is served in the matter has remained
unrepresented before this Court.
3. Appellant/complainant had filed PCR
No.210/2021, against the respondent, for offence
punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable
Instruments Act. The trial Court, after recording the sworn
statement of the complainant, had issued summons to the
respondent/accused. The order sheet of the trial Court
dated 16.08.2023 would reflect that respondent had not
claimed the summons issued to him and therefore the trial
Court had issued non-bailable warrant against the
NC: 2025:KHC-D:12920
HC-KAR
respondent. Thereafter, steps were taken on behalf of the
complainant for issuing non-bailable warrant to the
accused, but the non-bailable warrant could not be
executed. Therefore, the trial Court had re-issued non-
bailable warrant on 18.02.2025 and also on 25.04.2025.
When the matter was called before the trial Court on
20.06.2025 since the complainant and the learned counsel
for the complainant were absent, the complaint was
dismissed for non-prosecution.
4. Perusal of the order sheet would go to show that
complainant was diligently prosecuting his complaint and
the respondent/accused had refused to receive the
summons and therefore non-bailable warrant was issued
against him. Steps were taken on behalf of the complainant
even to re-issue non-bailable warrant, but non-bailable
warrant could not be executed against the respondent.
Therefore, I am of the opinion that trial Court was not
justified in dismissing the complaint for non-prosecution,
vide the order impugned. If the said order is set aside and
NC: 2025:KHC-D:12920
HC-KAR
the complainant is given an opportunity to prosecute his
complaint on merits, no hardship would be caused to the
other side and on the other hand, complainant would be
put to untold hardship if the complaint is not restored to
file. Accordingly the following:
ORDER
i. Criminal Appeal is allowed.
ii. The order dated 20.06.2025 passed by the Court of
JMFC-I, Hubballi in C.C.No.7 of 2022 dismissing the
complaint for non-prosecution is set aside and the
complaint is restored to file.
iii. The trial Court is directed to proceed further in
accordance with law.
iv. Pending IAs., if any, do not survive for
consideration.
Sd/-
(S.VISHWAJITH SHETTY) JUDGE
VMB, KGK CT:BCK
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