Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 8559 Kant
Judgement Date : 18 September, 2025
-1-
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and
Connected Matter
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 18TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2025
PRESENT
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE D K SINGH
AND
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VENKATESH NAIK T
WRIT PETITION NO. 41899 OF 2015 (EDN-MED-ADM)
C/W
WRIT PETITION No. 4611 OF 2016 (EDN-MED-ADM)
IN W.P.NO.41899/2015
BETWEEN:
1. SRI SHRIDEVI CHARITABLE TRUST [R]
SHIVADEEPTI, 3RD CROSS, S.S.PURAM
TUMKUR-572102, KARNATAKA
REP. BY ITS TRUSTEE
DR. RAMAN HULINAYKAR
S/O DR. M.R.HULINAYAKAR
AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS
R/AT TUMKUR
2. SHRIDEVI INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL
SCIENCES & RESEARCH HOSPITAL
Digitally signed by NO.NH-4, SIRA ROAD
VASANTHA
KUMARY B K TUMKUR-572 106
Location: HIGH REP. BY ITS MEDICAL DIRECTOR
COURT OF DR. RAMAN HULINAYKAR
KARNATAKA S/O DR. M.R.HULINAYAKAR
AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS
R/AT TUMKUR
...PETITIONERS
(BY SRI ABHISHEK MALIPATIL, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. UNION OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF HEALTH & FAMILY WELFARE
NIRMAN BHAWAN
-2-
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and
Connected Matter
MOTILAL NEHRU MARG AREA
NEW DELHI-110011
REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY
2. MEDICAL COUNCIL OF INDIA
POCKET 14, SECTOR 8, DWARKA
NEW DELHI-110077
REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY
3. STATE OF KARNATAKA
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH &
FAMILY WELFARE
MEDICAL EDUCATION
VIKASA SOUDHA
BENGALURU-560001
REP BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY
4. DIRECTOR OF MEDICAL EDUCATION
ANAND RAO CIRCLE
GANDHINAGAR
BENGALURU-560009
5. MR. M. KAVIN
S/O K. MURUGAN
AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS
R/AT ONDIYUR, PARAPATTI (PO)
MALLUR(V), SALEM-636203
TAMIL NADU
6. MISS. A. MANIMEGALAI
D/O M. AZHAGESAN
AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS
R/AT NO.155 "B"
PONNIYAMMAN (KL) STREET
CHENGALNATHAM POST
VELLORE DISTRICT
RAMAPURAM-632520
7. MISS VIDYASHREE V.S.
D/O SHIVARUDRAIAH
AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS
R/AT VARTHUR
TAVAREKERE POST
BENGALURU SOUTH TALUK
BENGALURU-562 130
-3-
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and
Connected Matter
8. MISS. V. SOUNDHARYA
D/O K. VETRISELVAN
REPRESENTED BY HER FATHER
AGED ABOUT 17 YEARS
R/AT NO.11E/22A
CHAIRMAN SUBRAMANIYAMNAGAR
SWAMI MANANDASALAI
RASIPURAM, NAMAKKAL(DT)
TAMIL NADU-637
9. MR. KEERTHI VIJAY S
S/O SIVA KUMAR P
AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS
R/AT NO.5/157-2
PALAPPATTI [WEST]
BOMMAIKUTTORIMEDU
SELLAPPAMPATHI (P.O.)
NAMAKKAL (DT) - 637019
TAMIL NADU
10. MISS. SHRADDHA S
D/O K. SUBRAMANYA
AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS
R/AT NO.621, 9TH MAIN
VIJAYNAGAR 1ST STAGE
MYSORE-570 017
11. MISS.LAKSHMI.S.,
D/O R.SASIKUMAR,
AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS,
R/AT SREEPADAM,
JUBILEE ROAD,
PERINTHALMANNA-674 322
KERALA
12. MISS GREESHMA RAJENDRAN,
D/O R.RAJENDRAN,
AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS,
R/AT No.21/1482(1)
SAPHALYANEDUMCAYDYM,
KARAMANA POST,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 002
KERALA.
-4-
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and
Connected Matter
13. MISS.A.G.MALAVIKA,
D/O ANANTHANARAYANAN.N,
AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS,
R/AT ASTER 14E,
SKYLINE RIVERDALE APARTMENTS
PETTAH, THIPUNITHURA, ERNAKULAM,
KERALA-682 301.
14. MR. DARSHAN S.BHOMKAR,
S/O SHIVANAND.N.BHOMKAR,
AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS,
R/AT MAHADEV PLAZA,
M.G.COLONY, NEAR CONGRESS WELL,
TILAKWADI, BELGAUM-590006.
15. MR.SHASHANK.B.L.
S/O LAKSHMINARAYANA.B
AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS,
R.AT SHUBHALAVIDYALAYA,
HAROHALLI EXTENSION,
KHB COLONY,
KOLAR-563 101.
16. MR. DHANUSH A.NAIR,
S/O ANIL KUMAR.L.,
AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS,
R/A USHAS,
CHUNGATHU ENCLAVES,
MKRA-53B, KOLLAM,
THIRUMULLAVARAM
KERALA-691 012.
17. MR.SARANG.S.,
S/O SURENDRAN P.V.
AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS,
R/AT SARANGAM HOUSE,
NEAR ANTHOOR I.P. SCHOOL
THALIYIL P.O, KALLASERRI
KANNUR, KERALA-670 562.
18. MR. VINOD KUMAR B.M,
S/O MAHADEW B.P.
AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS,
R/AT BANCHALLI HUNDI VILLAGE,
THANDVAPURA POST,
-5-
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and
Connected Matter
NANJANGUD TALUK,
MYSORE-571 302.
19. MR. DARSHAN K.V
S/O K.K.VENUGOPAL
AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS,
R/AT 2773, S.B.ROAD,
K.R.PET, MANDYA-571426.
20. MR. JAGJITH AJAYAKUMAR
S/O MAYAKUMAR,
AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS,
R/A PANDIKASALA, VALAPPIL HOUSE,
POST PAYYOLI, PAYYOL,
CALICUT(DT)
KERALA-673 522
21. MISS SUMERA FATHIMA.R
D/O RIZAN PASHA,
AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS,
R/AT 3768, 13T"B MAIN HALL 2ND STAGE,
DOOPANHALLI, BENGALURU.
[RESPONDENTS No.5 TO 21 ADDED AS PER
ORDER DATED:25.07.2016]
22. MR. DEEP KUMAR RUPAMBHAIKUNDARIYA, S/O RUPAMBHAIKUNDARYA, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT No.75, AVANTIKAPURI SOCIETY, NEAR BASERA SOCIETY KAMREJ SURAT, GUJARAT-394185.
23. MR. SYED AAMIR, S/O SYED MUNAVAR, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT No.1/A, 9TH CROSS, MAHADEVAPURA ROAD, UDAYAGIRI, MYSORE-570019.
24. MISS AISHWARYA.S.NAYAK, D/O SATYENDRA V NAYAK, AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS, R/AT No.245, 'VISHNU'
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
2ND CROSS, 3RD BLOCK, NAGARBHAVI, 2ND STAGE BENGALURU-560072.
[R-22 TO 24 ADDED AS PER ORDER DTD:08/08/2016]
25. MISS ARSHIYA TABASSUM, D/O MOHAMMED ASIF, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT MARUTHINAGAR, 15TH CROSS, NEAR NOORANI MASHD ANA MANZIL, GUBBI-572216.
26. MISS BHAVANA.R., D/O RAJU N.R. AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT "SRISOWRABHA", 16TH CROSS, SIT EXTENSION TUMKUR-572 103.
27. MR.GOKUL.P S/O PALANIVEL.R, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS,
THOTTAKADU, MASAKUMARAPALAYAM, VEERAPARUPALAYAM (P.O) IDAPPADI (TQ) SALEM (DT),TAMIL NADU-637 105.
28. AJITH KUMAR.A, S/O ANANDHAN.K., AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT No.7/19 OLD HOSPITAL STREET KRISHNAPURAM, AMBUR, VELLORE-635802.
29. MISS OELAROY, D/O SANJOY ROY, AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS, R/AT No.4J, PRABHU RAM SARKAR LANE, KOLKATA-700015
30. MISS. ARNITHARAKARAMHARSHINI D/O ARNIRAJARAMTHARAKARAM, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT No.1981, 4TH CROSS,
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
20TH MAIN, J.P. NAGAR, 2ND PHASE, BENGALURU-560 078.
[R-25 TO 30 ADDED AS PER ORDER DATED.06/09/2016]
31. MISS HARSHITHA D/O K.C.RAJARAM AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT No.10, 3RD CROSS, VADIVEL NAGAR, SANKARAN PALAYAM, VELLORE, TAMIL NADU-632 001.
32. MISS MULAGIRI MANASWAMI, REPRESENTED BY M.MADHUSUDHAN, AGED ABOUT 17 YEARS, R/AT 6-5-806 SRINAGAR COLONY, NEAR WATER TANK, ANANTAPURAM-515004.
33. MISS SREENITHI, D/O LATE RAMESH, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT No.5/16, SUNDARAM STREET, RANI BHEL NAGAR, SIPCOT, RANIPET-632003 VELLORE DISTRICT.
34. MISS RACHITHA.R D/O MR.RANGANATHA, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT No.59, RANGADHAM, OPP TO CIT, PRAKRUTHI NAGAR, BYADARAHALLI, BENGALURU-91.
35. MISS. PRAGATHI TIWARI, D/O CHANDRASEKAR.K, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT 23, VTH CROSS, SHIVANANDA NAGAR, MOODULA PALYA, BENGALURU-560 072.
36. MISS. PAVITHRA.R. D/O M.RAJENDRAN,
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT 80, 3RD CROSS, DRC POST, HOSUR MAIN BENGALURU-560 029.
37. MR.SMITH ANIL MAJETHIA, S/O DR.ANIL S.MAJETHIA, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT RATNUM, 10, KAMNATH WADI, GHANSHYAM NAGAR, BHUJ(KUTCH) GUJARAT-370001.
38. MR.AKSHAY S.CHIKKENAKOPPA, S/O SHEKARAPPA, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT 170 "B", 5TH CROSS, RENUKA NAGAR, GOKUL ROAD, HUBLI-580030.
39. MISS SHIVANI KISHORE, D/O KISHORE KUMTAKAR, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT 644, 22ND MAIN, 4TH T BLOCK, JAYANAGAR, BENGALURU-41.
40. MISS.SONAL, D/O JAI NARAYAN, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT No.2224, SECTOR 23, SONEPAT, HARAYANA-131001.
41. MR. RITESH SUNSARAM, S/O KUSHAL KUMAR JHA, REPRESENTED BY LOCAL GUARDIAN MR.ARVIND KUMAR, AGED ABOUT 17 YEARS, R/AT 18, 1ST MAIN, 1ST CROSS, BABA NAGAR, KATTIAGANAHALLI, YELAHANKA, BENGALURU-560 064.
42. MR. VIVEK.R.P. S/O RAMESH BABU.N.S., AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS,
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
R/AT No.83, ANAGHA, 3RD CROSS, DESAI GARDEN, VASANTHAPURA MAIN ROAD, ISRO LAYOUT, BENGALURU.
43. MR.YOGESH.V.HEGDE, S/O C.N.VISHWESWARAIAH, AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS, R/AT 42/7, 3RD CROSS, 3RD MAIN JAVARIAH GARDEN, THYAGARAJA NAGAR, BENGALURU-560028.
44. MISS. SARWAT PARVEZ D/O MOHAMMED SHAHID PARVEZ, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT 9TH D CROSS, ILYAS NAGAR, J P NAGAR, 6TH PHASE, BENGALURU-560078.
45. MISS. SWATI VERMA, D/O LALITESHWAR PRASAD VERMA, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT 71-C, VAIBHAV SHOPPING COMPLEX, SUNCITY VISTAAR, PO-AIR FORCE STATION, BAREILLY, UTTAR PRADESH-243 002.
46. MR. MOHAMMED SAHIL, S/O MOHD AYUB, AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS, R/AT 1/8, MUKTA PRASAD NAGAR, BIKANER, RAJASTHAN-334 004.
47. MR.PANKAJ VASHISTH, S/O KAMAL NAIN VASHISTH, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT 1926, SECTOR-13 HUDA BHIWANI, HARYANA-127 021.
48. MR. YASHAS, S/O T.G.GANGADHRAMURTHY, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT 291, 8TH CROSS, K.C.LAYOUT, MYSORE, KARNATAKA-570 011.
49. MISS NANDA.R.L D/O RADHAKRISHNAN NAIR,
- 10 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
R/AT PRASEEDA, EVRA-79 MUTTADA (POST), PARUTHIPURA, TRIVANDRUM, KERALA-695025.
50. MISS. NEERAJA.R. D/O G.RAMACHANDRAN NAIR, AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS, R/AT SREEHARI, KALARCODE, SANTHANAPURAM P.O, ALAPUZHA-688 003.
51. MISS ARATHY.M, D/O MURALEEDHARAN.K.V., AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT SIVAPURI, MADAKOTH HOUSE, VILLAPURAM P.O CALICUT-673008.
52. MISS. AKRITI AGARWAL, D/O SHAILENDRA KUMAR AGARWAL, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT 1B, SHAYAM NAGAR, OPP-SOUTH CITY, RAI BERALLI ROAD, LUCKNOW, UTTAR PRADESH-226025.
53. MR. SARTHAK BHATIA, S/O VANEET BHATIA, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT 304-L, MODEL TOWN, KARNAL-132001.
54. MR.DHRUVA MUGRAI, S/O AJAY MUGRAI, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT J-5/168, IIIRD FLOOR, RAJOPOURI GARDEN, NEW DELHI-110027.
55. MR.KASHISH GERA, S/O PREM PRAKASH, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT 19-A, GALI NO.1 BHIM SAIN COLONY, BALKAGARH, FAIRADABAD, HARYANA-121 004.
- 11 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
56. MR. TUSHANT DAWAR, S/O SANJEEV DAWAR, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT 133, HUDA SEC 11, PHASE-1, PANIPET, HARAYANA-132103.
57. MR. MAHENDRAN M.NAIR, S/O G.MURALEEDHARAN NAIR, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT MAMBILLY HOUSE, N.A.D.MUKAL, EDATHALA NORTH P.O, ALUVA, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, KERALA-683561.
58. MR.ASHISH JOHNY THOMAS, S/O JOHNEY THOMAS, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT KANIYAMPARAMPIL, MILLENIUM NAGAR, ETTUMANOOR PO, KOTTAYAM, KERALA-686 562.
59. MR.ABHINAV.P.V S/O SASI EV AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, "NAVARANG", UDINUR, UDINUR PO KASARAGOD DISTRICT, KERALA-671 310.
60. MR.SONALI PATHAK, S/O ANIL KUMAR PATHAK, AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS, G-201, INDRA PRASATH 5, NEAR PRAMLADNAGAR HDFC BANK PRAHLAD NAGAR, SATELLITE, AHMEDABAD, GUJARAT-380015.
61. MISS SANDHIYA SETHIA, D/O DR.ASHOK SETHIA, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT 51, ANOOP NAGAR, INDORE, MADHYA PRADESH.
- 12 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
62. MR.PURBA CHANDRA, S/O PARTHA SARATHI CHANDRA, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, SAIL SATELLITE COLONY, DHURWA, RANCHI, JHARKHAND-834 004.
63 MISS RESHMA, D/O RANADIV, AGED 20 YEARS, R/AT IDUVAYAL HOUSE, MULASSERY POST, TRISHUR DISTRICT, KERALA STATE.
64. MR.AKSHATH KUMAR JAJU, S/O RAMESH CHAND JAJU, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT No.39-12-1/1, JAJU BHAVAN, T.K.RAO STREET, LABVI PETA, VIJAYAWADA-10.
65. MISS CHITTEPU KEERTHANA, D/O SRI PRASADA REDDY, AGED 18 YEARS, R/AT HOUSE NO.8-300/1/C ROAD No.3, NEW VIVEKANANDA NAGAR, CHINTAL, HYEDRABAD 500 054.
66. MISS.SHIVANI S.BHADRANNAVAR, D/O SHIVALINGAPPA, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT No.586, 2ND FLOOR, 14TH 'B' CROSS, BHUVANESHWARI NAGAR, KEMPAPURA HEBBAL, BENGALURU-560 022.
67. MISS.M.LAKSHMI, D/O S.P.MURUGESHAN, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, No.51, 2B, 10TH AVENUE, PRASHANTH CASTLE, ASHOKNAGAR, CHENNAI-600083.
68. MISS. VARSHA, D/O SUBRAMANIAN,
- 13 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT 32/14, SRI KRISHNA NIVAS, SUGAVANAMOORTHY MADAM STREET, HOSUR, KRISHNAGIRI-635109.
69. MISS.CHANDANA, D/O JAYARAMA REDDY, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, No.4, 13TH CROSS, 22ND MAIN, RAGHAVENDRA LAYOUT, PADMANABHANAGAR, BENGALURU-560070.
70. MISS.PAVITHRA REKHA, D/O RAVIKUMAR, REPRESENTED BY SRI.S.P.MURUGESHAN, AGED ABOUT 17 YEARS, R/AT OLD No.116/1A, NEW NO.232/1A, PALANI, ANDAVAR KOIL STREET, AYANAVARAM, CHENNAI-600023.
71. MISS.P.MEERA, D/O KRISHNA KUMAR, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT No.40/1156B1, MANCHU TOWERS, 1ST FLOOR, T.D.ROAD, KOCHI-682011.
72. MISS.HARIPRIYA, D/O ASHWINI KUMAR, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/A No.25-13/1, SGS NIVAS, ROAD No.4, KAKATIYANAGAR, RAMACHANDRAPURAM, HYDERABAD-32.
73. MISS. GARLAPATI MRUDULA REDDY, D/O GARLAPATI VENKATA REDDY, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT No.11-3-392/2/16 FLAT NO.301, MR.RESIDENCY, SRINIVASA NAGAR, SECUNDERABAD, TELANGANA-500061.
- 14 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
74. MISS.SRAVANTHI.K. D/O KODALI PUNNA RAO, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT No.87, THIRD CROSS STREET, CHANDRAN NAGAR, CHROMPET, CHENNAI-600044.
75. MISS.AKSHITA GOYAL, D/O RITHISH GOEL, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT No.55, SECTOR-25, PANCHKULA, HARYANA-134 116.
76. MISS.K.S.SUVEDA, D/O KUPPUSAMY, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/A No.2, GANDHI STREET, J.K.CASTLE, VANUMPET, CHENNAI-600091.
77. MISS.MIMITH MOHAN JOHN D/O MOHAN JOHN, AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS, R/A THIRUVANKODE HOUSE, SNEHA NAGAR-68, ULLIYAKOVAL KOLLAM DISTRICT, KERALA-691019.
78. MISS.KODURI HARSHITHA, D/O KASI GANGADHARA RAO, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT 3-1, MAIN ROAD, MALLAVARAM POST, WEST GODDAVARI DISTRICT, MALLAVARAM-533342.
79. MR.MALLIKARJUNA REDDY, S/O VIJAYAKUMAR REDDY, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT 16-75/G5 NETHAJI STREET, KOILAKUNTELA, KURNOOL-518134.
80. MR.ADITYA KUMAR, S/O ANUPAM KUMAR,
- 15 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT JP COLONY, CHANDWARS, MUZZAFFARPUR, BIHAR-842 001.
81. MISS.SMRITI, D/O SHASHI BHUSAN RAI, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT DAMUCHAWK, MUZAFFARPUR, BIHAR-842001.
82. MR.REHAN CHOUDARY, S/O ONKARMAL CHOUDARY, AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS, R/AT VPO-BATOTH, VIA PATODA, SIKAR, RAJASTHAN-332 312.
83. MISS.R.KAVISHRI D/O RAGHU, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT 550/70, DHARPURAM ROAD, KSC SCHOOL ROAD, CORNER, TIRUPUR, TAMIL NADU-641 604.
84. MISS.M.DIVYAI, D/O MANU DEV, AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS, R/AT 763, SECTOR-23, HUDA BHIWANI, HARYANA.
85. MR.VIKRAM HEGGADE, S/O RAJU HEGDE, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT 2ND, 4TH FLOOR, WATER SURFACE DATA CENTRE BUILDING, ANANDRAO CIRCLE, BENGALURU-560 009.
86. MISS.RASHI, D/O BALJEET GIRIDHAR, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT E-18, GURU JAMBESHWAR UNIVERSITY, NEW CAMPUS, HISAR, HARAYANA.
87. MISS. SAMEEKESHA VERMA, D/O AMAR CHANDRA CERMA,
- 16 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT NARMADA, 11B NAUSENABAUGH, MALKAPURAM, PO-GANDHIPURAM, VISHAKAPATNAM, ANDHRA PRADESH-530005.
88. MR. AMOGH DIWAKER, S/O DIWAKER, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT 241, 9TH MAIN ROAD, SRINIVAS NAGAR, BENGALURU -560050.
89. MR.ADITYA NARAYAN, S/O LAKSHMI NARYAN, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT E49, ZAHIR HUSSAIN ROAD, BLOCK 17, NEYVELI-607801.
[R-31 TO 89 ADDED AS PER ORDER DATED:21.06.2018] ...RESPONDENTS (BY SRI. M.BIRDY AYYAPPA, CGC FOR R-1; SRI.K.N.KHETTY, ADVOCATE FOR R-2; SRI.B.S.GURUSWAMY, AGA, FOR R-3 & R-4; SRI.DILLI RAJAN, ADVOCATE FOR SRI.K.N.SUBBA REDDY, ADVOCATE FOR R-5 TO R-74 & R-76 TO R-86;
SRI. AMIT NAYAK, ADVOCATE FOR R-75; SRI.G.RAVISHANKAR, ADVOCATE FOR R-87)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO ISSUE A WRIT IN THE NATURE OF CERTIORARI OR A WRIT OF SUCH NATURE QUASHING THE COMMUNICATION/LETTER BEARING No.U.12012/170/2015-ME-I DATED 23.09.2015 ISSUED BY R-1 AT ANNEXURE-K WHEREBY THE FIRST RESPONDENT HAS NOT RENEWED PERMISSION FOR 3RD BATCH OF MBBS COURSE IN THE PETITIONER No.2 INSTITUTION FOR ACADEMIC YEAR 2015-16, ETC.
- 17 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
BETWEEN:
1. MISS. HARSHITHA D/O OF K.C. RAJARAM, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, RESIDING AT NO. 10, 3RD CROSS, VADIVEL NAGAR, SANKARAN PALAYAM, VELLORE, TAMIL NADU-632 001.
2. MISS. MULAGIRI MANASWINI REPRESENTED BY M. MADHUSUDHAN, AGED ABOUT 17 YEARS, RESIDING AT 6-5-806, SRINAGAR COLONY, NEAR WATER TANK, ANANTAPURAM-515 004.
3. MISS. SREENITHI D/O. OF LATE RAMESH, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, RESIDING AT NO.5/16, SUNDARAM STREET, RANI BHEL NAGAR, SIPCOT, RANIPET-632 003, VELLORE DISTRICT.
4. MISS. RACHITHA R. D/O. MR. RANGANATHA, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, RESIDING AT NO. 59, RANGADHAM, OPP TO CIT, PRAKRUTHI NAGAR, BYADARAHALLI, BENGALURU -560 091.
5. MISS. PRAGATHI TIWARI D/O.CHANDRASEKAR K. AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, RESIDING AT 23, VTH CROSS, SHIVANANDA NAGAR, MOODULA PALYA, BENGALURU -560 072.
- 18 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
6. MISS PAVITHRA R. D/O. M. RAJENDRAN, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT 80, 3RD CROSS, DRC POST, HOSUR MAIN, BENGALURU - 560029
7. MR. SMITH ANIL MAJETHIA S/O. DR. ANIL S MAJETHIA, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT RATNUM, 10, KAMNATH WADI, GHANSHYAM NAGAR, BHUJ (KUTCH) GUJARAT - 370001
8. MR. AKSHAY S.CHIKKENAKOPPA S/O. SHEKARAPPA, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT NO. 170-B, 5TH CROSS, RENUKA NAGAR, GOKUL ROAD, HUBLI - 580030
9. MISS. SHIVANI KISHORE D/O. DR. KISHORE KUMTAKAR, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT 6TH , 22ND MAIN, 4TH T-BLOCK, JAYANAGAR, BENGALURU - 41.
10 . MISS. SONAL D/O. JAI NARAYAN, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT NO. 2224, SECTOR 23, SONEPAT, HARAYANA - 131001
11 . MR.RITESH SUNSARAM S/O KUSHAL KUMAR JHA REP BY LOCAL GUARDIAN MR. ARAVIND KUMAR AGED ABOUT 17 YEARS, R/AT 18, 1ST MAIN, 1ST CROSS, BABA NAGAR, KATTIGANAHALLI, YELAHANKA, BENGALURU-560064.
12 . MR.VIVEK R.P. S/O RAMESH BABU N.S.
- 19 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS R/TO.83, ANAGHA,3RD CROSS, DESAI GARDEN, VASANTHAPURA MAIN ROAD, ISRO LAYOUT, BENGALURU.
13 . MR.YOGESH V. HEGDE S/O C.N.VISHWESHWARAIAH AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS R/AT 42/7, 3RD CROSS, 3RD MAIN, JAVARAIAH GARDEN,THYAGARAJA NAGAR, BENGALURU - 28
14 . MISS.SARWAT PARVEZ D/O MOHAMMED SHAHID PARVEZ AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS R/AT 9TH D CROSS, ILYAS NAGAR, J.P.NAGAR, 6TH PHASE, BENGALURU-78
15 . MISS.SWATI VERMA D/O LALITESHWAR PRASAD VERMA AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS R/AT 71-C, VAIBHAVA SHOPPING COMPLEX, SUNCITY VISTAR,TO-AIR FORCE STATION, BAREILLY, UTTAR PRADESH-243002
16 . MR. MOHAMMED SAHIL S/O MOHD AYUB, AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS, R/AT 1/8, MUKTA PRASAD NAGAR, BIKANER RAJASTHAN - 334 004.
17 . MR. PANKAJ VASHISTH S/O KAMAL NAIN VASHISTH, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT 1926, SECTOR - 13, HUDA BHIWANI, HARYANA - 127 021.
18 . MR. YASHAS S/O T.G.GANGADHARAMURTHY, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT 291, 8TH CROSS, K.C.LAYOUT, MYSORE, KARNATAKA - 570 011.
- 20 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
19 . MISS NANDA R.L. D/O RADHAKRISHNA NAIR, AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS, R/AT PRASEEDA, EVRA - 79, MUTTADA (POST), PARUTHIPURA, TRIVANDRUM, KERALA - 695 025.
20 . MISS NEERAJA R D/O G.RAMACHANDRAN NAIR, AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS, R/AT SREEHARI, KALARCODE, SANTHANAPURAM P.O., ALAPUZHA - 688 003.
21 . MISS ARATHY M D/O MURALEEDHARAN K V AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS RESIDING AT SIVAPURI MADAKOTH HOUSE VILLAPURAM P.O, CALICUT-673008
22 . MISS AKRITI AGARWAL D/O SHAILENDRA KUMAR AGARWAL AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS RESIDING AT 1B, SHAYAM NAGAR OPP-SOUTH CITY, RAI BERALLI ROAD LUCKNOW, UTTAR PRADESH-226025.
23 . MR SARTHAK BHATIA S/O VANEET BHATIA AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS RESIDING AT 304-L, MODEL TOWN KARNAL-132001
24 . MR DHRUVA MUGRAI S/O AJAY MUGRAI AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS RESIDING AT J-5/168, IIIRD FLOOR, RAJOPOURI GARDEN, NEW DELHI-110027
25 . MR KASHISH GERA S/O PREM PRAKASH
- 21 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS RESIDING AT 19-A, GALI NO.1 BHIM SAIN COLONY BALKABGARH, FAIRADABAD HARYANA-121004.
26 . MR TUSHANT DAWAR S/O SANJEEV DAWAR AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS RESIDING AT 133 HUDA SEC 11 PHASE-1, PANIPET HARAYANA-132103
27 . MR. MAHENDRAN M.NAIR S/O G.MURALEEDHARAN NAIR AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS RESIDING AT MAMBILLY HOUSE N.A.D. MUKAL, EDATHALA NORTH P.O ALUVA, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT KERALA-683561
28 . MR ASHISH JOHNY THOMAS S/O JOHNEY THOMAS AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS RESIDING AT KANIYAMPARAMPIL MILLENIUM NAGAR ETTUMANOOR PO,KOTTAYAM KERALA-686 562
29 . MR ABHINAV P.V. S/O SASI EV AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS NAVRANG, UDINUR UDINUR P.O KASARAGOD DISTRICT KERALA-671 310
30 . MISS SONALI PATHAK D/O ANIL KUMAR PATHAK AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS G-201, INDRA PRASATH 5 NEAR PRAMLADNAGAR HDFC BANK
- 22 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
PRAHLAD NAGAR, SATELLITE AHMEDABAD, GUJARAT-380015
31 . MISS. SANDHIYA SETHIA D/O DR ASHOK SETHIA AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS R/A 51, ANOOP NAGAR INDORE, MADHYA PRADESH
32 . MISS. PURBA CHANDRA D/O PARTHA SARATHI CHANDRA AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS R/A B-149, SAIL SATELLITE COLONY DHURWA, RANCHI, JHARKHAND-834004
33 . MISS RESHMA D/O RANADIV, AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS R/A IDUVAYAL HOUSE MULLASSERY POST, TRISHUR DISTRICT KERALA STATE
34 . MR AKSHATH KUMAR JAJU S/O RAMESH CHAND JAJU AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS R/A NO.39-12-1/1, JAJU BHAVAN T.K. RAO STREET, LABVI PETA VIJAYAWADA-10
35 . MISS CHITTEPU KEERTHANA D/O SRI PRASADA REDDY AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS R/A HOUSE NO.8-300/1/C ROAD NO.3, NEW VIVEKANANDA NAGAR CHINTAL, HYDERABAD-500054
36 . MISS SHIVANI S.BHADRANNVAR D/O SHIVALINGAPPA, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT NO.586, 2ND FLOOR, 14TH B CROSS, BHUVANESHWARI NAGAR, KEMPAPURA HEBBAL, BENGALURU-560 022
- 23 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
37 . MISS M.LAKSHMI D/O S P MURUGESHAN, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, NO.51, 2B, 10TH AVENUE, PRASHANTH CASTLE, ASHOKNAGAR, CHENNAI-600 083
38 . MISS VARSHA D/O SUBRAMANIAN, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT 32/14, SRI KRISHNA NIVAS, SUGAVANAMOORTHY MADAM STREET, HOSUR, KRISHNAGIRI-635 109
39 . MISS CHANDANA D/O JAYARAMA REDDY, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, NO.4, 13TH CROSS, 22ND MAIN, RAGHAVENDRA LAYOUT, PADMANABHANAGAR, BENGALURU-560 070
40 . MISS PAVITHRA REKHA D/O RAVIKUMAR, REPRESENTED BY SRI S.P. MURUGESHAN, AGED ABOUT 17 YEARS, R/AT OLD NO.116/1A, NEW NO.232/1A, PALANI, ANDAVAR KOIL STREET, AYANAVARAM, CHENNAI-600 023
41 . MISS P MEERA D/O KRISHNA KUMAR, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT NO.40/1156BI, MANCHU TOWERS, IST FLOOR, T.D.ROAD, KOCHI-682011.
42 . MISS HARI PRIYA D/O ASHWINI KUMAR, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT NO.25-13/1, SGS NIVAS, ROAD NO.4, KAKATIYANAGAR,
- 24 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
RAMACHANDRAPURAM, HYDERABAD-32.
43 . MISS GARLAPATI MRUDULA REDDY D/O GARLAPATI VENKATA REDDY, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT NO.11-3-392/2/16, FLAT NO.301, MR RESIDENCY, SRINIVASA NAGAR, SECUNDERABAD. TELANGANA-500061.
44 . MISS SARVANTHI K D/O KODALI PUNNA RAO, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, R/AT NO.87, THIRD CROSS STREET, CHANDRAN NAGAR, CHROMPET, CHENNAI-600044.
45 . MISS AKSHITA GOYAL D/O RITHISH GOEL, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT NO.55, SECTOR-25, PANCHKULA, HARYANA-134116.
46 . MISS K S SUVEDA D/O KUPPUSWAMY, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, R/AT NO.2, GANDHI STREET, J.K.CASTLE VANUMPET, CHENNAI-600091.
47 . MISS MIMITH MOHAN JOHN D/O MOHAN JOHN, AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS, R/AT THIRUVANKODE HOUSE, SNEHA NAGAR-68, ULIYAKOVAL, KOLLAM DISTRICT, KERALA-691019.
48 . MISS KODURI HARSHITHA D/O KASI GANGADHARA RAO, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, RESIDING AT 3-1, MAIN ROAD, MALLAVARAM POST,
- 25 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
WEST GODDAVARI DISTRICT, MALLAVARAM-533342.
49 . MR MALLIKARJUNA REDDY S/O VIJAYAKUMAR REDDY, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, RESIDING AT 16-75/G5, NETHAJI STREET, KOILAKUNTELA. KURNOOL-518134.
50 . MR ADITYA KUMAR S/O ANUPAM KUMAR, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, RESIDING AT JP COLONY, CHANDWARA, MUZZAFFARPUR, BIHAR-842001.
51 . MISS SMRITI D/O SHASHI BHUSAN RAI, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, RESIDING AT DAMUCHAWK, MUZAFFARPUR, BIHAR-842001.
52 . MR REHAN CHOUDARY S/O ONKARMAL CHOUDARY, AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS, RESIDING AT VPO-BATOTH, VIA PATODA, SIKAR, RAJASTHAN-332312.
53 . MISS R KAVISHRI D/O RAGHU, AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS, RESIDING AT 550/70, DHARPURAM ROAD, KSC SCHOOL ROAD CORNER, TIRUPUR, TAMIL NADU 641604.
54 . MISS M DIVYAI D/O MANU DEV, AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS, RESIDING AT 763, SECTOR-23, HUDA BHIWANI, HARYANA.
- 26 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
55 . MR VIKRAM HEGGADE S/O RAJU HEGDE, AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, RESIDING AT 2ND 4TH FLOOR, WATER SURFACE DATA CENTRE BUILDING, ANANDRAO CIRCLE, BENGALURU-560009.
56 . MISS RASHI D/O BALJEET GIRIDHAR AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS RESIDING AT E- 18, GURU JAMBESHWAR UNIVERSITY NEW CAMPUS HISAR, HARAYANA
57 . MISS SAMEEKESHA VERMA D/O AMAR CHANDRA VERMA AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS RESIDING AT NARMADA 11B NAUSENABAUGH MALKAPURAM PO - GANDHIGRAM, VISHAKPATNAM ANDHRA PRADESH - 530005
58 . MR AMOGH DIWAKER S/O DIWAKER AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS RESIDING AT 241, 9TH MAIN ROAD SRINIVASA NAGAR, BENGALURU- 560050
59 . MR ADITYA NARAYAN S/O LAKSHMI NARAYAN AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS, RESIDING AT E49, ZAHIR HUSSAIN ROAD, BLOCK - 17, NEYVELI - 607801 ...PETITIONERS (BY SRI. DILLI RAJAN, ADVOCATE FOR SRI. K.N.SUBBA REDDY, ADVOCATE)
- 27 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
AND:
1. UNION OF INDIA REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA, NIRMAN BHAVAN NEW DELHI.
2. MEDICAL COUNCIL OF INDIA REPRESENTED BY ITS CHAIRMAN POCKET-14, SECTOR-8, DWARAKA PHASE-1, NEW DELHI-110 077.
3. STATE OF KARNATAKA REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION, VIDHANA SOUDHA, BENGALURU.
4. DIRECTORATE OF MEDICAL EDUCATION KARNATAKA, VIKASA SOUDHA, BENGALURU-560 001.
REPRESENTED BY ITS DIRECTOR.
5. RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES JAYANAGAR-TILAK NAGAR, NEAR SANJAY GANDHI HOSPITAL BENGALURU.
6. COMEDK KARNATAKA, CONSORTIUM OF MEDICAL ENGINEERING AND DENTAL COLLEGES KARNATAKA REPRESENTED BY ITS CHAIRMAN, #132, SECOND FLOOR, 11TH MAIN, 17TH CROSS, MALLESHWARAM, BENGALURU -560 055.
7. SRIDEVI INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCH HOSPITAL, NH-04, SIRA ROAD, TUMAKURU-572 106 REPRESENTED BY ITS PRINCIPAL.
- 28 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
8. KARNATAKA PROFESSIONAL COLLEGES FOUNDATION REPRESENTED BY ITS PRESIDENT, #132, SECOND FLOOR, 11TH MAIN, 17TH CROSS, MALLESHWARAM, BENGALURU -560055.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT.H.R.ANITHA, CGC FOR R-1; SRI.K.N.KHETTY, ADVOCATE FOR R-2; SRI.B.S.GURUSWAMY, AGA, FOR R-3 & R-4; SRI. SANTHOSH S.NAGARALE, ADVOCATE FOR R-5; SMT. LATHA SHETTY, ADVOCATE FOR R-6; SRI. ABHISHEK MALIPATIL, ADVOCATE FOR R-7; SMT. FARAH FATHIMA, ADVOCATE FOR R-8)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 226 OF
THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO DIRECT THE R-1
TO R-7 TO REALLOCATE AND TO SHIFT ALL THE PETITIONERS
TO ANY OTHER RECOGNIZED MEDICAL COLLEGES IN THE
STATE OF KARNATAKA AND TO FURTHER DIRECT THE
RESPONDENT TO TRANSMIT THE FEES PAID BY THE
PETITIONER IN THE SAID RESPECTIVE INSTITUTIONS TO
WHICH THE PETITIONS ARE SHIFTED, ETC.
THESE PETITIONS HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED
FOR ORDERS ON 04.08.2025, COMING ON FOR
PRONOUNCEMENT THIS DAY, D K SINGH J., PRONOUNCED
THE FOLLOWING:
- 29 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE D K SINGH and HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VENKATESH NAIK T
CAV ORDER
(PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE D K SINGH)
W.P.No.41899/2015 has been preferred by the Shridevi
Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Hospital (hereinafter
referred to as 'the College') for the relief inter alia to quash and
set aside the letter dated 23.09.2015 issued by the Union of
India regarding non-renewal of the permission for the 3rd batch of
MBBS Course in the College for the academic year 2015-2016.
The College has also prayed for a direction to the respondents to
consider the petitioner/college for renewal of permission of
MBBS course with intake capacity of 150 seats for the academic
year 2015-2016. Consequential prayers are also made by the
College.
2. On 28.09.2015, this Court passed the following order in the
said petition:
"The 2nd petitioner was established pursuant to the grant of permission dated 13.07.2013 by the MCI for running a Medical College with an annual intake of 150 students. The permission was renewed for the Academic year 2014-15 by the respondents. Thereafter, the petitioners made an application for
- 30 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
renewal of the permission for the 3rd batch i.e., for the Academic year 2015-16 which was referred to the MCI, which got caused an assessment of the physical and other teaching facilities available. The Inspectors of MCI reported certain deficiencies and submitted the same to the MCI. The said report was in turn forwarded to the Central Government with a recommendation not to consider the case of the petitioner for renewal of permission for the Academic year 2015-16. Thereafter, the Central Government addressed a letter to the petitioners dated 04.03.2015 informing them regarding the recommendation of the MCI and consequently, they granted a hearing on 12.03.2015 at 10.00 a.m. by the Hearing Committee. The petitioners appeared before the Hearing Committee and gave two hard copies and one soft copy in MS document showing the compliance of removal of deficiencies. After hearing the petitioner and taking note of the material produced by them, the Hearing Committee recommended for review of the assessment of the schemes of the MCI along with the said requisite copies of the compliance report and recommendations of the Committee and its observations was also sent. Thereafter, MCI declined to review its earlier decision, by a lengthy order dated 11.05.2015. The 2nd respondent - Central Government acting on the said letter declined to grant the permission.
Aggrieved by the same, the petitioners approached this Court by way of writ petition in W.P. Nos. 36810-811/2015. After hearing all the parties, this Court by a considered order held that the stand of the Central Government as well as the MCI is unsustainable and accordingly, they were quashed. Thereafter, at para 17, it was held as under:
"In view of the fact that the MCI is declining to review its earlier order and to find out whether the compliance report submitted by the petitioners removes the
- 31 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
deficiencies pointed out by the MCI in the earlier report, it is open to the Central Government to call upon them to review their earlier decision in the light of the compliance report or send the report of the MCI and the compliance report furnished by the petitioners to any other independent agency such as the Health and Family Welfare Department, Government of Karnataka as was done in other cases and find out whether the petitioners have removed the deficiencies pointed out in the report of the MCI and whether their case could be considered for grant of renewal of permission for the Academic Year 2015-16. Such exercise shall be done on or before 23.09.2015 as the last date prescribed for admission of the students to the undergraduate Course of the MBBS as per the Schedule is 30.09.2015."
After the said order, the Central Government neither called upon the MCI to review its earlier decision in the light of the compliance report nor sent the said report to the MCI and the compliance report furnished by the petitioners to any other independent agency such as the Health and Family Welfare Department.
On the contrary, they have placed the matter before the Hearing Committee. The Hearing Committee observed that though the College claims to have rectified the deficiencies, it can only be verified through physical assessment by the MCI. It is for that reason we had called upon the Central Government to send the report of compliance submitted by the petitioners to the MCI so that the Inspectors would physically verify whether deficiencies have been removed or not and on the basis of such report, to review its earlier order and then send its report. Therefore, now it transpires that
- 32 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
without verification of the compliance report, the Hearing Committee was of the view that the deficiencies are not condonable and it has reiterated its earlier view, which has been set-aside by this Court in the aforesaid writ petition. In para 7 it is stated that the Central Government has duly considered the order of the High Court and they decided not to renew the permission for admission of third batch for the academic year 2015-16. There is no due consideration. They have not understood the directions issued and without verifying whether deficiencies are removed or not they have proceeded to pass the impugned order, which is patently illegal, contrary to law and therefore it is unsustainable. However, the learned counsel appearing for the Central Government submitted that they did not have sufficient time to file a counter to this writ petition. In fact the Apex Court in the case of Priyadarshini Dental College & Hospital Vs. Union of India reported in (2011)4 SCC 623 has observed thus:
"The applicants for renewal were existing dental colleges, which were functioning for three or four years and each college had admitted hundreds of students either directly or through the State Government allotment. The colleges had the benefit of initial permission and several renewals of permission. Refusal of renewal of permission in such cases should not be abrupt nor for insignificant or technical violations. Nor should such applications be dealt in a casual manner, by either granting less than a week for setting right the deficiencies or not granting an effective hearing before refusal. The entire process of verification and inspection relating to renewal of permission should be done well in time, so that such existing
- 33 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
colleges have adequate and reasonable time to set right the deficiencies or offer explanations to the deficiencies. The object of providing for annual renewal of permissions for four years, is to ensure that the infrastructural and faculty requirements are fulfilled in a gradual manner and not to cause disruption. The need for renewal of permission emanates from the fact that a newly established college is not required to have in place, full complement of the teaching faculty and complete infrastructure in the first year itself. This is because, during the first year, the college will be catering only to a limited number of first year students. During the second, third and fourth and fifth years, the student strength will increase and every year correspondingly the infrastructure and faculty will have to be increased."
Again the Apex Court in the case of Al-Karim Educational Trust Vs. State of Bihar reported in (1996)8 SCC 330 observed thus:
"It is impractical to insist, for a fool proof or absolute adherence to all requirements without regard to their importance or relevance, for the purpose of imparting education, in a practical way, especially because the institution has begun to function, students admitted to institution have taken the examination and the fate of a good many number of students should not hang in the balance in an unending or everlasting manner. The question to be posed, is whether there exists the minimal and satisfactory requirements
- 34 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
to keep the matter going, and not whether better arrangements that will render the set up more efficient and more satisfactory, should be insisted as "a wooden" rule. It may be that there are some minor deficiencies here and there which call for rectification. Time can certainly set right such matters. What is required is a total, practical, overall view and not literal compliance with the deficiencies pointed out."
Though the judgment was referred to by us in the earlier judgment, the authorities have overlooked the same. The petitioners are seeking for renewal for the third year. They assert that all the deficiencies pointed out by the 1st respondent have been duly complied with. If deficiencies are all removed and still if the petitioner is unable to get permission, there is no way the petitioner could be compensated either by the 1st respondent or by the 2nd respondent. Moreover meritorious students, who are waiting would be deprived of a seat in the dental course. Thus, public interest is also involved.
Under these circumstances, we are of the view that if the Court declines to exercise its power under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, it is a case of failure to exercise its discretionary power vested in it by the Constitution on this Constitutional Court.
In that view of the matter, as we are satisfied prima facie that the order passed by the 2nd respondent is illegal, contrary to law and as the last date fixed for admission to Under Graduate MBBS course is expires on 30.09.2015, petitioners are entitled to the interim order sought for. Therefore, in the interest of students and the public and having regard to the conduct of the respondents, we pass the following interim order:
- 35 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
(1) The Central Government shall grant provisional permission to the petitioners to conduct the course for the academic year 2015-16, which will be subject to further orders to be passed by this Court.
(2) The State Government shall include the name of the petitioner-Institution for Undergraduate Course of the MBBS, so that the petitioner-college could admit students both from the Government quota as well as from their quota, which also would be subject to the result of this writ petition.
(3) The Government and the Petitioners shall make it very clear to the students, who are admitted, that their admission is subject to the result of this writ petition.
In view of the fact that we are passing this order today at 11.30 and the counseling comes to an end and the final list of selected candidates shall be released by tomorrow, the State shall have an extended counseling and see that the students as well as the college is accommodated."
3. In pursuance to the aforesaid order passed by this Court, the
petitioner-College granted admissions to the students on their
respective seats, which included 60 students against the
Consortium of Medical, Engineering and Dental Colleges of
Karnataka (COMEDK). The Medical Council of India (MCI)
challenged the said order dated 28.09.2015 before the Supreme
Court by filing Special Leave to Appeal (C) Nos.29000-
29001/2015. The Supreme Court, vide order dated 16.10.2015,
- 36 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
had stayed the interim order passed by this Court on 28.09.2015
which reads as under:
"Issue notice by speed post to the Respondent-State, returnable on 26th October, 2015. Dasti service, in addition, is permitted. Standing counsel for the respondent-State shall also be served.
Mr. Kapil Sibal, learned senior counsel appearing for Respondent No.1, has submitted that the admissions have been given to the students in pursuance of the impugned judgment and he has also stated that the said admissions shall be kept in abeyance.
The admissions given to the students shall remain in abeyance until further orders.
The petitioner shall carry out inspection, as directed by the High Court, within four weeks from today.
The respondent-state shall give details as to how the list of students was given to Respondent No.1 and whether all the students in order of their merit were informed about their possibility of getting admission and whether admission was given in order of their merit without disregarding students having higher merit. The State shall also give explanation as to how the students were selected, if they were selected by the State.
Leave granted.
By way of an ad-interim relief it is directed that the implementation of the impugned judgment shall remain stayed, subject to the direction given hereinabove."
- 37 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
4. The students who were admitted against COMEDK seats
filed interim applications before the Supreme Court in the
aforesaid SLPs. However, the Supreme Court, vide order dated
21.01.2016, allowed the applicants-students to withdraw the
interim applications filed by them so as to enable them to
approach the High Court for ventilating their grievance with
regard to admission in a particular college and for re-allocation to
another college, as might be directed by the Government.
5. As the Supreme Court had already stayed the operation of
the interim order dated 28.09.2015 passed by this Court, the
admissions granted to the students were kept in abeyance. The
students who were admitted in the college could not pursue their
studies pursuant to the admissions granted. They filed Writ
Petition Nos.4611-4667/2016 before this Court praying therein
inter alia to issue appropriate writ to the Union of India, MCI, the
State Government, COMEDK and the College to reallocate and
shift all the students to any other recognized Medical College(s)
in the State of Karnataka and to direct the respondents to
transmit the fees paid by the students to the respective
institutions to which they could be shifted. This Court, on
- 38 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
23.06.2016 in Writ Petition Nos.4611-4667/2016 and 4677-4678/
2016 preferred by the students, passed the following directions:
"The petitioners in these writ petitions were allotted seats and admitted to various Professional courses including Medical, Dental, Engineering and other courses in various Colleges in the State of Karnataka on the basis of their ranking in COMED-K 2015 and also in other States in different Colleges, prior to being admitted to Sridevi Medical College. This Court in its order dated 28.09.2015 passed in W.P. Nos.41899- 41900/2015 had made it very clear that allotment of seats to Sridevi Medical College is subject to the result of these proceedings. Without being aware of the said condition, these petitioners, who had already been admitted to various professional courses opted to get admitted in the Sridevi Medical College.
The interim order granted by this Court was challenged by Medical Council of India before the Apex Court. The Apex Court stayed the interim order passed by this Court and made it clear that those admissions must be kept in abeyance. The students were not heard. When students approached the Apex Court, they were directed to approach this Court. The students, who were meritorious and were all admitted to various professional courses lost their seats in the process. They have also lost one year. After filing this writ petition, they did not get any favourable orders. They approached the Government and KPCF. The Government in turn had several rounds of discussion with KPCF to accommodate these students. The proposal of the State Government with regard to KEA seats is as under:
- 39 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
Since the 60 merit Students who have secured seats at Sridevi Medical College, Tumkur through CET 2015-16, are suffering for no fault of theirs and present situation is created due to management approaching Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka, without complying lacunas pointed out by the MCI and not substantiating the Interim Order dated 28-9-2015 before the Supreme Court and also not getting the MCI permission for admission for the year 2016-17, the following proposal is made:
a) Since Medical Council of India did not give permission for admission of MBBS as on 31st May 2016 to Sridevi Medical College, Tumkur for the year 2016-17 for admission. The Government Medical Colleges, to make way for admitting these above 60 students who were selected during 2015-16, by way of offline counseling after last round of counseling of CET 2016-17 and they can be accommodated in 4 Government Medical Colleges (non Hyderabad Karnataka
-Region) in Karwar, Madikeri, Chamarajanagara and Gadag by Admitting 15 students in each college.
b) It is proposed/clarified that the Government Medical Colleges at Karwar, Madikeri, Chamarajanagara and Gadag will set aside 15 seats for accommodating above mentioned students, with the permission of Hon'ble High Court.
c) As and when the college gets permission from MCI to admit students, the Sridevi Medical College shall surrender 60 seats for compensating the above mentioned seats over and above the seat which may be surrendering as per consensual agreement.
- 40 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
d) As there is no provision under KEA rules for allotment of seats who has not appeared for the CET Exam 2016-17, specific order is required accommodate above said students.
Regarding 60 students admitted to Shridevi Medical College, Tumkur during 2015-16 through COMED-K Quota, the State Government has requested the COMED K to take a stand in the same manner as that of the Government to accommodate 60 students of the year 2015-16 selected by COMED K against the KPCF (COMED-K) Quota during the current year, i.e., 2016-17 (Copy enclosed
- Annexure 1). The reply of COMED K is as follows. (Copy enclosed - Annexure 2):
a) COMED - K merit list for the year 2015-16 is intended only for the said year and the students of that year cannot be considered for admission during the next or subsequent year.
This has been made clear in our Brochure itself.
b) In respect of admissions during 2016-17, as the Government is aware, all admissions in Private Institutions have to be done only through NEET Examination and its eligibility. If any of the candidates in question come through NEET scheme, they may select seat strictly based on merit.
c) It may kindly be recalled that when these students selected seats during 2015-16, they were fully aware of the decision of the Hon' ble High Court in its order dated 28-09-2015 in W.P.No.41899-900/2015 and in W.P.No. 41398/2015, where a direction was issued to allocate the seats on merit
- 41 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
subject to the result of the said writ petitions. In other words, the student are required to wait for the final outcome of these writ petitions.
d) The allotment letter issued by COMED K to these students also carried the condition that the said allotment is subject to the result of the writ petitions.
In the circumstances and in the light of the direction of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in W.P.No.261/2016, dated 28-04-2016, 06-05-2016 and 09-05-2016, no allotment can be done by COMED K unless the candidates qualify in NEET. However, it is for the State Government to consider accommodating these students against the Government quota seats in Private Colleges as per rules.
The above facts are submitted for the perusal of Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka.
At the time of hearing, the learned counsel for KPCF files a memo, which is extracted below:
The Respondent No.8 herein i.e., Karnataka Professional Colleges Foundation and Respondent No.3 i.e., State Government have sought to enter into a Consensual Agreement for Academic year 2016-17, where under 40% seats will be surrendered by the member institutions of Karnataka Professional Colleges Foundation to the State Government. It is submitted that apart from the same additional 60 seats are being surrendered by the member institutions of Karnataka Professional Colleges Foundation to the State Government in order to accommodate the 60 students admitted by the COMEDK on 30.09.2015 in Sridevi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Hospital.
- 42 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
The fee payable by the said 60 students who will be admitted by State Government will be COMED-K fee fixed under the Consensual Agreement for Academic year 2016-17.
We have gone through the memo dated 23.06.2016.
The learned counsel for the Medical Council of India submits that they have serious objection for this matter. Firstly, as the matter is pending before this Court, any order to be passed by this Court shall be subject to the result of the said proceedings and secondly, KPCF/Comed-K have no more authority to allot seats. It has to be surrendered to the MCI to be allotted through NEET.
The second submission of the Medical Council of India is incorrect, since NEET is only an examination to determine the merit and KPCF has the right to enter into consensual agreement with the State Government with respect to regulating seat sharing, admission process & fee structure and surrender seats to be filled up through State as per Act 8/2006 as amended by Act 39/2015, The Karnataka Professional Educational Institutions (Regulation of Admission & Determination of Fee) Amendment Act, 2015. Therefore, the Medical Council of India has no locus standi to object the consensual agreement between the State Government and KPCF.
In the facts of this case, we are satisfied that the proposal given by the KPCF is fair and reasonable. Already students have lost one year. They cannot wait for the disposal before the Supreme Court or for any event to happen. Accordingly, this Court accords the requisite permission to accommodate all the
- 43 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
60 students in those ten Medical Colleges, who are members of the KPCF, without insisting on them to take the current KEA- CET/NEET exams.
The learned counsel for the students, who are appearing before the Court makes it very clear that the students have burnt their fingers and they have learnt a very big lesson and they will not commit any blunder in future. That only shows the helpless position in which the students and their parents are placed by all these great Institutions. In that view of the matter, we grant requisite permission to the Government to accommodate all the 60 students in the Member Institutions of KPCF, which they have mentioned, at the earliest, after following the requisite procedure and in accordance with law. As all these students had taken the C.E.T. examination 2015-2016 conducted by COMED-K and by virtue of their merit, they had been admitted to Sridevi Medical College, in the circumstances of the case, on the basis of the same merit, they have to be admitted to Members Institutions of KPCF and there is no necessity for them to take the C.E.T. 2016-2017.
In that view of the matter, we grant requisite permission to the Government to accommodate all the 60 students in the ten Colleges against the 60 additional seats surrendered by KPCF, at the earliest, after following the requisite procedure and in accordance with law. All other issues, which are mentioned in the proposal could be agitated during the course of hearing of the proceedings and shall be subject to the result of these petitions.
- 44 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
Sridevi Medical College is directed to return all the original documents, which are with them, to the students to enable them to get admission in Colleges."
6. The MCI carried the matter to the Supreme Court against
the order dated 23.06.2016 passed by this Court by filing Civil
Appeal Nos.9252-9308/2016. The Supreme Court, on
28.09.2016, passed the following order:
"1. We have heard the learned counsel appearing for the parties.
2. Upon perusal of the record, it is crystal clear that admission given to the students concerned to MBBS course was conditional. The fact with regard to conditional admission, which was dependent upon the final outcome of the writ petition, was duly informed to the students, as one can see from the admission letter issued to the students.
3. In the aforestated circumstances, the students concerned do not have any right to continue their studies in the same college or to get admission in any other college. Moreover, many of them have not passed the requisite examination of NEET, which is very much necessary to get admission to MBBS course. Needless to say that it would be open to those students, who are qualified to get admission on the basis of their performance in NEET, to get admission elsewhere and they must have participated in the counseling.
4. In the aforestated circumstances, in our opinion, the High Court ought not to have
- 45 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
given any direction for accommodating the students in any other college and therefore, the impugned order giving direction to the Government authorities to accommodate the students in other medical colleges is neither fair nor legal and therefore, the impugned order is set aside.
5. The interlocutory applications are accordingly disposed of and the appeals are allowed with no order as to costs."
7. Thus, the Supreme Court held that the direction given by
this Court in the order dated 23.06.2016 for accommodating the
students in other medical colleges was neither fair nor legal and
the same was set aside and the appeals were allowed.
8. As the Supreme Court set aside the direction for
re-allocation of the students to other colleges/institutions, Writ
Petition Nos.4611-4667/2016 and 4677-4678/2016 along with
Writ Petition No.6776/2016 which were essentially filed for
re-allocation of the students to other medical colleges in
COMEDK seats were rendered infructuous. This Court, by its
detailed order dated 20.03.2017, dismissed the said petitions as
having been rendered infructuous.
9. I.A.No.1/17 in Writ Petition Nos.4611-4667/2016 and 4677-
4678/2016 as well as I.A.No.1/17 in Writ Petition No.6776/2016
- 46 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
have been preferred by the students for appropriate direction to
the College/institution to refund the entire amount of the
academic fees paid towards COMEDK seats along with
exemplary damages. As aforesaid, the writ petitions were
dismissed as infructuous. This Court, in the order dated
20.03.2017, directed these IAs to be treated as filed in Writ
Petition Nos. 41899-41900/2015 filed by the College and the
petitioners/students in the writ petitions were directed to be
impleaded as party respondents in the writ petition filed by the
College.
10. In response to the said IAs, the College filed an affidavit
stating therein that each student had paid the academic fee of
Rs.5,04,000/- and caution deposit of Rs.25,000/- to the
institution. Thus, the academic fee plus caution deposit would
come to Rs.5,29,000/-. It was further stated that the College had
paid a sum of Rs.9,350/- per student as University fee and the
said amount has already been remitted to the University by the
College. Further statement was made that the petitioners/
students had been issued with medical books worth Rs.9,350/-
which had been collected by the College. A statement was also
made that the College was willing to refund a total sum of
- 47 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
Rs.5,08,800/- to each of the students with a reduction of 30%
over the said amount and the total amount refundable by the
College to each student would come to Rs.3,56,160/-.
Considering the satisfied stand of the College, this Court passed
the following order:
"(i) All the petitioners of W.P.Nos.4611-
4667/2016 and 6776/2016 are ordered to be impleaded as parties in W.P.Nos.41899- 900/2015 and Mr.Vivek Reddy, learned Senior Counsel shall carry out necessary amendment. Mr.Vivek Reddy, learned Senior Counsel appearing for Sri.K.N.Subba Reddy appears for all the aforesaid parties and therefore, no further steps are required to be taken in W.P.Nos.41899-900/2015.
(ii) I.A.No.1/17 filed in W.P.Nos.4611- 4667/2016 as well as I.A.No.1/17 filed in W.P.No.6776/2016 shall be treated as filed in W.P.Nos.41899-900/2015.
(iii) IAs, the contentions and pleadings therein shall be treated as in W.P.Nos.41899- 900/2015.
(iv) Dr.M.R.Hulinayakar S/o late Rangappa, Chairman and the Managing Trustee as well as Dr.M.H.Raman S/o M.R.Hulinayakar, Secretary of the trust running college/institution, shall deposit the amount of Rs.3,05,28,000/- with this Court in the following manner:
a. Rs.30,00,000/- being 10% of the total amount on or before 31.03.2017. b. The remaining amount shall be in six installments each of Rs.45,88,000/- on or
- 48 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
before the end of each month starting from April 2017 and ending in September 2017.
(v) The amount which may be deposited by the college shall be divided into 60 and the each student shall be permitted to withdraw the proportionate amount [1/60] on his/her filing an undertaking that
(a) the withdrawal is subject to finalisation of aspects by this Court as to whether the college should be permitted to retain 30% of the amount of fees or not
(b) the student concerned shall redeposit the amount with the interest, if it is so directed by this Court within 60 days from the date of passing of the order by this Court
(c) the student will not claim any damages except the aspect of interest on the amount fees which is to be finalized by this Court together with the question of retention of 30% of the amount.
(vi) It is made clear that aforesaid interim arrangement are subject to final order which may be passed by this Court in IA's with W.P.Nos.41899-900/2015.
(vii) Accordingly, W.P.Nos.4611-4667/2016, 4677-78/2016 and 6776/2016 shall stand disposed of with further clarification that the rights and contentions of the parties arising there from for quantification of the refund of the fees is to be filed in W.P.Nos.41899-
900/2015, with IA's therein.
(viii) The withdrawal of the amount shall be permitted by the office to each student concerned separately only after such respective student files his separate declaration in terms of the aforesaid order.
- 49 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
(ix) I.A.No.2/17 shall not require to be considered since I.A.No.1/17 is to be considered in W.P.Nos.41899-900/2015. Office shall keep the record of W.P.Nos.4611-4667/2016 and 6776/2016 for convenient disposal of W.P.Nos.41899- 900/2015.
(x) If any of the student fails to give the undertaking on or before 24th of April 2017, it would be open to the college/institution to move this Court for modification of condition for proportionate reduction of the amount to be deposited as per this order.
(xi) Let W.P.Nos.41899-900/2015 together with the aforesaid I.As.1/17 for refund of fees be listed for final disposal on 8th June 2017."
11. Now, the question which remains to be answered is
whether the College should be permitted to retain 30% of the
amount of fee and what interest is to be paid by the College to
each student in respect of the fee refunded to the students.
12. The students took admission in pursuance to the interim
direction issued by this Court on 28.09.2015. The Supreme
Court had stayed the said interim direction in Special Leave to
Appeal (C) Nos.29000-29001/2015. The students knew about
the pendency of the Court proceedings and therefore, they are
also responsible for taking the risk by taking the admissions
while the litigation was pending before this Court in respect of
- 50 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
the permission having been denied by the Government of India
for the academic year 2015-2016. We are, therefore, of the
opinion that the retention of 30% of the fee by the College which
had made requisite facilities and employed staff including the
teaching staff appears to be justified and therefore, we hold that
the College is liable to refund 70% of the fee deposited by each
student. The said fee has already been refunded to each
student.
13. Now, the next question which remains to be answered is
interest to be paid on the fee paid by each student.
14. The order for refund was granted by this Court on
20.03.2017. The students who took admissions in the college
against COMEDK seats could not pursue their studies for MBBS
course as the request of the college for renewal for the academic
year 2015-2016 was denied by the Government of India and the
interim direction issued by this Court granting admission to the
students was stayed by the Supreme Court of India. The College
has retained the fee, though the students could not pursue their
studies. Therefore, some amount of interest is to be levied for
the retention of 70% of the fee by the College.
- 51 -
WP No. 41899 of 2015 and Connected Matter
15. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case and
the checkered history of litigation, in the interest of justice, we
deem it appropriate to direct the College to pay 10% interest per
annum on 70% of the fee paid by each student from the date of
deposit till the date of the refund.
16. With the aforesaid directions, we dispose of I.A.No.1/17
filed in Writ Petition No.41899/2015 and also close the Writ
Petition No.41899/2015.
As per the order dated 20.03.2017 passed by this Court,
W.P.No.4611/2016 is dismissed as having been rendered
infructuous.
Pending IAs, if any, stand disposed of as not surviving for
consideration.
Sd/-
(D K SINGH) JUDGE
Sd/-
(VENKATESH NAIK T) JUDGE
BKV
Publish Your Article
Campus Ambassador
Media Partner
Campus Buzz
LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026
LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!