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The Joint Director vs Smt. Saraswathi
2025 Latest Caselaw 8231 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 8231 Kant
Judgement Date : 10 September, 2025

Karnataka High Court

The Joint Director vs Smt. Saraswathi on 10 September, 2025

                                            -1-
                                                      NC: 2025:KHC:35887-DB
                                                        MSA No. 58 of 2018
                                                    C/W MSA No. 68 of 2018
                                                        MSA No. 69 of 2018
                   HC-KAR                                   AND 3 OTHERS


                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                       DATED THIS THE 10TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2025

                                          PRESENT
                             THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE D K SINGH
                                            AND
                          THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VENKATESH NAIK T
                      MISCELLANEOUS SECOND APPEAL NO. 58 OF 2018
                                        C/W
                      MISCELLANEOUS SECOND APPEAL NO. 68 OF 2018
                      MISCELLANEOUS SECOND APPEAL NO. 69 OF 2018
                      MISCELLANEOUS SECOND APPEAL NO. 70 OF 2018
                      MISCELLANEOUS SECOND APPEAL NO. 71 OF 2018
                      MISCELLANEOUS SECOND APPEAL NO. 72 OF 2018


                   IN MSA No. 58/2018

                   BETWEEN:
Digitally signed
by VASANTHA
KUMARY B K            S V SRINIVAS
Location: HIGH        S/O SKV CHALAPATHY,
COURT OF              AGED ABOUT 41 YEARS
KARNATAKA             R/AT NO.20, 18TH CROSS, 8TH MAIN,
                      MALLESHWARAM, BENGALURU-560085
                                                               ...APPELLANT
                   (BY SRI. SWAROOP ANAND R., ADVOCATE)

                   AND:

                      JOINT DIRECTOR
                      DIRECTORATE OF ENFORCEMENT,
                      3RD FLOOR, B BLOCK, BMTC BUILDING,
                      SHANTHINAGAR TTMC, KH ROAD,
                      BENGALURU -560020
                                                             ...RESPONDENT
                   (BY SRI. MADHUKAR DESPHANDE, SCGSC)
                           -2-
                                  NC: 2025:KHC:35887-DB
                                    MSA No. 58 of 2018
                                C/W MSA No. 68 of 2018
                                    MSA No. 69 of 2018
HC-KAR                                  AND 3 OTHERS


     THIS MSA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 42 OF THE
PREVENTION OF MONEY LAUNDERING ACT, 2002, AGAINST
THE ORDER DATED 11.05.2018 PASSED IN FPA-PMLA-
446/BNG/2013 ON THE FILE OF THE APPELLATE TRIBUNAL,
PREVENTION OF MONEY LAUNDERING ACT, NEW DELHI,
DISPOSING THE ABOVE APPEAL HEREBY HOLDING THAT THE
APPELLANT SHALL ALSO FILE AN UNDERTAKING BY WAY OF
AFFIDAVIT, THAT IN CASE THE APPELLANT IS FINALLY HELD
GUILTY IN THE PROSECUTION COMPLAINT, HE SHALL DEPOSIT
A SUM OF RS.10.LAKH (TEN LAKH ONLY) WITH THE
RESPONDENT AS THE SAID AMOUNT WAS SPENT BY HIM FOR
RENOVATION OS HIS FATHER'S PROPERTY AS PER ALLEGED
ALLEGATION MADE IN THE PROSECUTION COMPLAINT. ONCE
THE FIXED DEPOSIT RECEIPT AND UNDERTAKING ARE FILED
BY THE APPELLANT WITH THE RESPONDENT WITHIN THE TIME
GRANTED, THE ABOVE NAMED TWO PROPERTIES SHALL
STAND RELEASED. THE SAID DIRECTIONS ARE PASSED
WITHOUT PREJUDICE AND ALSO CLARIFIED THAT IN CASE THE
PROSECUTION COMPLAINT IS DECIDED IN FAVOUR OF
S.V.SRINIVAS AND HIS WIFE RESHMA, THE SAID AMOUNT
SHALL BE RELEASED TO THEM BY THE RESPONDENT
IMMEDIATELY AND ETC.

IN MSA NO. 68/2018
BETWEEN:

   THE JOINT DIRECTOR
   DIRECTORATE OF ENFORCEMENT,
   BENGALURU ZONAL OFFICE,
   3RD FLOOR, B BLOCK, BMTC,
   SHANTINAGAR-TTMC, KH ROAD, SHANTINAGAR,
   BENGALURU -560 027
   REP. BY ITS ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
   MR.M.N.THYAGARAJ.
                                     ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. MADHUKAR M DESHPANDE., ADVOCATE)

AND:

   SRI S K V CHALAPATHI
                          -3-
                                   NC: 2025:KHC:35887-DB
                                    MSA No. 58 of 2018
                                C/W MSA No. 68 of 2018
                                    MSA No. 69 of 2018
HC-KAR                                  AND 3 OTHERS


   AGED BY MAJOR,
   R/AT NO.20, 18TH CROSS, 8TH MAIN,
   MALLESHWARAM,
   BENGALURU -560 055.
                                       ...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. SWAROOP ANAND R., ADVOCATE)

      THIS MSA IS FILED UNDER SEC. 42 OF THE
PREVENTION OF MONEY LAUNDERING ACT, 2002 PRAYING
TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED ORDER DATED 11.05.2018
PASSED BY THE HONORABLE APPELLATE TRIBUNAL (THE
PREVENTION OF MONEY LAUNDERING ACT), NEW DELHI,
IN FPA-PMLA-449/BNG/2013 ALLOWING THE APPEAL AND
SETTING ASIDE THE IMPUGNED ORDER AGAINST THE
APPELLANT,    CONSEQUENTLY    THE    PROVISIONAL
ATTACHMENT ORDER WITH REGARD TO PRESENT
APPELLANT IS ALSO QUASHED. THIS PROPERTY IS
RELEASED FORTHWITH.

IN MSA NO. 69/2018

BETWEEN:

   THE JOINT DIRECTOR
   DIRECTORATE OF ENFORCEMENT,
   BENGALURU ZONAL OFFICE,
   3RD FLOOR, B BLOCK, BMTC,
   SHANTINAGAR-TTMC, KH ROAD,
   SHANTINAGAR,
   BENGALURU -560 027
   REP BY ITS ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
   MR.M.N.THYAGARAJ.
                                      ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. MADHUKAR DESHPANDE., ADVOCATE)

AND:

   SMT. SARASWATHI
   W/O SRI S.K.V. CHALAPATHY,
   AGED BY MAJOR,
   R/AT NO.20, 18TH CROSS,
                          -4-
                                   NC: 2025:KHC:35887-DB
                                    MSA No. 58 of 2018
                                C/W MSA No. 68 of 2018
                                    MSA No. 69 of 2018
HC-KAR                                  AND 3 OTHERS


   8TH MAIN, MALLESHWARAM,
   BENGALURU -560 055.
                                       ...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. SWAROOP ANAND R., ADVOCATE)

    THIS MSA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 42 OF THE
PREVENTION OF MONEY LAUNDERING ACT, 2002 PRAYING
TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED ORDER DATED 11.05.2018
PASSED BY THE HONBLE APPELLATE TRIBUNAL(THE
PREVENTION OF MONEY LAUNDERING ACT) NEW DELHI IN
FPA-PMLA-448/BNG/2013 (ANNEXURE - A) AND TO GRANT
SUCH OTHER RELIEFS       TO THE APPELLANT,IN THE
INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY.

IN MSA NO. 70/2018

BETWEEN:

    THE JOINT DIRECTOR
    DIRECTORATE OF ENFORCEMENT
    BENGALURU ZONAL OFFICE,
    3RD FLOOR, B BLOCK, BMTC
    SHANTINAGAR-TTMC,
    KH ROAD, SHANTINAGAR,
    BENGALURU - 560027
    REPRESENTED BY ITS ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
    MR M N THYAGARAJ
                                       ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. MADHUKAR DESHPANDE., ADVOCATE)

AND:

   SMT. SARASWATHI
   W/O SRI S K V CHALAPATHY
   AGED BY MAJOR,
   RESIDING AT NO.20, 18TH CROSS
   8TH MAIN, MALLESHWARAM
   BENGALURU 560055
                                       ...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. SWAROOP ANAND R., ADVOCATE)
                          -5-
                                  NC: 2025:KHC:35887-DB
                                    MSA No. 58 of 2018
                                C/W MSA No. 68 of 2018
                                    MSA No. 69 of 2018
HC-KAR                                  AND 3 OTHERS


    THIS MSA IS FILED UNDER SEC.42 OF THE
PREVENTION OF MONEY LAUNDERING ACT, 2002 PRAYING
TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED ORDER DATED 11.05.2018
PASSED BY THE HONBLE APPELLATE TRIBUNAL (THE
PREVENTION OF MONEY LAUNDERING ACT), NEW DELHI,
INFPA-PMLA-456/BNG/2013 (ANNEXURE   - A) AND TO
GRANT SUCH OTHER RELIEFS TO THE APPELLANT, IN THE
INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY.

IN MSA NO. 71/2018

BETWEEN:

   THE JOINT DIRECTOR
   DIRECTORATE OF ENFORCEMENT,
   BENGALURU ZONAL OFFICE,
   3RD FLOOR, B BLOCK, BMTC,
   SHANTINAGAR-TTMC, K.H. ROAD,
   SHANTHINAGAR, BENGALURU -560 027,

    REPRESENTED BY ITS ASSISTANT DIRECTOR,
    MR. M. N. THYAGARAJ.
                                       ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. MADHUKAR M DESHPANDE., ADVOCATE)

AND:

   SRI. S. V. SRINIVAS
   S/O. SRI. S. K.V. CHALAPATHY,
   AGED BY MAJOR,
   RESIDING AT NO. 20, 18TH CROSS,
   8TH MAIN, MALLESHWARAM,
   BENGALURU -560 055.
                                       ...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. SWAROOP ANAND R., ADVOCATE)

    THIS MSA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 42 OF THE
PREVENTION OF MONEY LAUNDERING ACT, 2002 PRAYING
TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED ORDER DATED 11.05.2018
PASSED       BY     THE     HON'BLE     APPELLATE
COMP.Y.11,4,2022TRIBUNAL(THE PREVENTION OF MONEY
                          -6-
                                   NC: 2025:KHC:35887-DB
                                    MSA No. 58 of 2018
                                C/W MSA No. 68 of 2018
                                    MSA No. 69 of 2018
HC-KAR                                  AND 3 OTHERS


LAUNDERING    ACT,)  NEW    DELHI    IN   FPA-PMLA-
446/BNG/2013 (ANNEXURE A) AND TO GRANT SUCH
OTHER RELIEFS TO THE APPELLANT, IN THE INTEREST OF
JUSTICE AND EQUITY.

IN MSA NO. 72/2018

BETWEEN:

    THE JOINT DIRECTOR
    DIRECTORATE OF ENFORCEMENT
    BENGALURU ZONAL OFFICE,
    3RD FLOOR, B BLOCK, BMTC,
    SHANTINAGAR-TTMC,
    KH ROAD, SHANTINAGAR
    BENGALURU 560027
    REPRESENTED BY ITS ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
    MR M N THYAGARAJ
                                       ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. MADHUKAR DESHPANDE., ADVOCATE)

AND:

   SMT. RESHMA SRINIVAS
   W/O SRI S V SRINIVAS
   RESIDING AT NO.20, 18TH CROSS
   8TH MAIN, MALLESHWARAM
   BENGALURU 560055
                                       ...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. SWAROOP ANAND R., ADVOCATE)

    THIS MSA IS FILED UNDER SEC/42 OF THE
PREVENTION OF MONEY LAUNDERING ACT, 2002 AGAINST
THE ORDER DATED 11.05.2018 PASSED IN FPA-PMLA-
447/BNG/2013 ON THE FILE OF THE APPELLATE TRIBUNAL,
PREVENTION OF MONEY LAUNDERING ACT, NEW DELHI
DISPOSING    ALL  THE     APPEALS   AND    PENDING
MPS/APPLICATIONS AND ETC.

     THESE APPEALS, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS
DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:
                             -7-
                                       NC: 2025:KHC:35887-DB
                                        MSA No. 58 of 2018
                                    C/W MSA No. 68 of 2018
                                        MSA No. 69 of 2018
HC-KAR                                      AND 3 OTHERS


CORAM:    HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE D K SINGH
          and
          HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VENKATESH NAIK T


                     ORAL JUDGMENT

(PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE D K SINGH)

IN M.S.A No.58 OF 2018:

The present appeal is filed by the appellant under

Section 42 of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act,

2002 (for short 'the PMLA Act').

2. Being aggrieved by the order dated 11.05.2018

passed by the Appellate Tribunal, Prevention of Money

Laundering Act at New Delhi in MP-PMLA-3146/BNG/2017,

MP-PMLA-1595/BNG/2015, FPA-PMLA-446/BNG/2013, the

miscellaneous appeal has been filed.

3. The Adjudicating Authority passed an

attachment order against the four properties belonging to

the family of the appellant. The appellant was arrayed as

NC: 2025:KHC:35887-DB

HC-KAR AND 3 OTHERS

accused No.3 in the schedule offence, which was

numbered as SPL CC 135/2011.

4. The charge sheet against him was quashed by

this Court in Crl.P.No.5102/2015. He was also arrayed as

an accused in the Section 45 complaint filed by the Joint

Director numbered as SPL CC 124/2014.

5. It is not in dispute that the appellant has been

discharged in the PMLS case filed under Section 45 of the

PMLA Act. The Tribunal while considering the submissions

and the record, gave the direction that the appellant would

deposit Rs.4,12,112/- with Joint Director by way of fixed

deposit and he would file an undertaking by way of an

affidavit that in the case the appellant was finally held

guilty in the prosecution complaint filed under Section 45

of the PMLA Act, he would deposit a sum of

Rs.10,00,000/- with the Joint Director and the said

amount was spent by him for renovation of his father's

NC: 2025:KHC:35887-DB

HC-KAR AND 3 OTHERS

property as per the alleged allegation made in the

complaint.

6. In pursuance to the direction issued by the

Appellate Tribunal, the petitioner had deposited a sum of

Rs.4,12,112/- and also filed an affidavit of undertaking as

directed by the Tribunal.

7. As of the day, there are no complaints pending

against the petitioner and he is not facing prosecution

either for the schedule offence or under the PMLA Act, as

much as the criminal proceedings in respect of the

schedule offence came to be quashed by this Court and he

stands discharged in the proceedings under Section 45 of

the PMLA Act.

8. Learned counsel for the appellant therefore

submits that, in view of the subsequent development, the

direction issued by the Tribunal for making deposit of

Rs.4,12,112/- by filing an undertaking by way of affidavit

of making deposit of Rs.10,00,000/- in case the petitioner

- 10 -

NC: 2025:KHC:35887-DB

HC-KAR AND 3 OTHERS

could have been convicted had become inconsequence and

the petitioner may be permitted to withdrawn an amount

of Rs.4,12,112/- deposited by him in pursuance to the

direction issued by the PMLA Act.

9. Mr. Madhukar Deshpande, learned counsel

appearing for the respondent does not dispute the factual

aspect of the petitioner having been discharged in the

PMLA proceedings and the criminal proceedings has been

quashed by this Court for schedule offences. He also

submits that Rs.20,00,000/- amount received by the

appellant was part of the proceeds of crime, which he

spent for renovation of the house of his father and alleged

medical expenses, which he could not prove. He submits

that the proceedings are culminated against Katta

Subramanya Naidu the main accused, the amount for

which the attachment order was passed cannot be

released in favour of the appellant.

- 11 -

NC: 2025:KHC:35887-DB

HC-KAR AND 3 OTHERS

10. We considered the submissions of the advocate

on behalf of the learned counsel for the appellant

Sri.Swaroop Anand R., as well as Mr. Madukar Deshpande

learned counsel appearing for the respondent.

11. The Enforcement Directorate has not challenged

the order of discharge in the PMLA proceedings against the

petitioner till date.

12. In view of the aforesaid fact we dispose of the

appeal permitting the petitioner to file an application

before the PMLA Special Court under Section 8(6) of the

PMLA Act, for withdrawing the amount of Rs.4,12,112/-,

which he has deposited in pursuance to the direction

issued by the PMLA Tribunal in its order dated 11.05.2018

and the Special Court till decide the application in

accordance with law. So far as the direction of filing an

undertaking for making deposit of Rs.10,00,000/- in case

of the appellant's conviction that has lost its relevance in

- 12 -

NC: 2025:KHC:35887-DB

HC-KAR AND 3 OTHERS

as much as the petitioner stands discharged with PMLA

case.

13. With the aforesaid liberty for filing the

application, we dispose of this appeal.

IN M.S.A.Nos.68/2018, 69/2018,

70/2018, 71/2018 AND 72/2018:

In view of the judgement passed in the

M.S.A.No.58/2018, nothing survives in these appeals and

therefore, we dispose of these appeals in terms of the

judgement passed in M.S.A.No.58/2018.

Sd/-

(D K SINGH) JUDGE

Sd/-

(VENKATESH NAIK T) JUDGE

SSB

 
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