Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 6607 Kant
Judgement Date : 24 June, 2025
-1-
NC: 2025:KHC:22147
MFA No. 9149 of 2018
HC-KAR
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 24TH DAY OF JUNE, 2025
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE C.M. POONACHA
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 9149 OF 2018 (MV-I)
BETWEEN:
D SRINIVAS
S/O DASAPPA
MOTHER SMT AKKAMMA
AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS
OCC COOLIE WORK,
R/O HONNUR VILLAGE
DAVANGERE TQ & DIST -577002
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. DARSHAN R S, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI. SREE HARSHA A K, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. IFCO TOKIO GEN INS CO LTD
REP BY ITS MANAGER,
M.B.A.V. MISHIN, 1ST FLOOR
3RD CROSS, M G ROAD
Digitally ON UCO BANK, GENERAL KARYAPPA
signed by TUMKUR-5721010
NIRMALA
REP BY IFFCO TOKIO GEN INS CO LTD.,
DEVI
P.C.A.R.D.BANK.NO.7/432,
Location: K.B.EXTENSION, LAWYER ROAD,
HIGH COURT
OF DAVANGERE-577002
KARNATAKA
2. PARASHURAMAPPA H HUYAPPANAVAR
S/O HANUMATHAPPA P HUYAPPANAVAR,
AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS
DRIVER OF MINI BUS BEARING
REG NO.KA-06/D-4769,
R/O THIMMANAKATTE POST
RANNEBENNUR TALUK
HAVERI DISTRICT
3. CHINNASWAMY
-2-
NC: 2025:KHC:22147
MFA No. 9149 of 2018
HC-KAR
S/O LATE SUBBAPPA
AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS
OWNER OF MINI BUS BEARING
REG NO.KA-06/D-4769
R/O T.P.BASAVARAJ COMPOUND
SHANIDEVARA TEMPLE,
GARDEN ROAD, CHIKKAPETE
TUMKUR-572101
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. B C SHIVANNE GOWDA, ADVOCATE FOR R1
NOTICE TO R2 & R3 ARE DISPENSED WITH V/O DTD 30.11.2022)
THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 18/06/2018, PASSED IN MVC
NO.583/2016, ON THE FILE OF THE II ADDITIONAL SENIOR CIVIL
JUDGE AND JMFC., AND VI MACT, DAVANAGERE, PARTLY ALLOWING
THE CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION AND SEEKING
ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION AND ETC.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS DAY,
JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:
CORAM: HON'BLE MR JUSTICE C.M. POONACHA
ORAL JUDGMENT
The above appeal is filed by the claimant under Section
173(1) of the Motor Vehicle Act, 19881 challenging the
judgment and award dated 18.06.2018 passed in MVC
No.583/2016 by the II Additional Senior Civil Judge & VI
MACT., Davanagere2 seeking for enhancement of
compensation.
Hereinafter referred as to 'Act'
Hereinafter referred to as the 'Tribunal'
NC: 2025:KHC:22147
HC-KAR
2. The Tribunal by its judgment and award dated
18.06.2018 partly allowed the claim petition and awarded a
total compensation of `1,36,424/- together with interest @ 8%
per annum. Being aggrieved, the claimant has filed the above
appeal seeking for enhancement of compensation.
3. For the sake of convenience, the parties herein are
referred as per their rank before the Tribunal.
4. The findings of the Tribunal on negligence and liability are
not under challenge and have attained finality. Hence, the only
question to be adjudicated in the above appeal is with regard to
the adequacy of compensation awarded by the Tribunal.
5. Heard the submissions of learned counsel
Sri Darshan R.S. for learned counsel Sri Sree Harsha A.K.
appearing for the appellant/claimant and learned counsel Sri
B.C. Shivanne Gowda, learned counsel appearing for the
respondent No.1/insurer. Perused the records of the Tribunal.
6. It is forthcoming that the claimant was aged 36 years as
on the date of the accident. Hence, the Tribunal has applied
the multiplier of '15' which is just and proper.
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7. It was averred that the claimant was an Agriculturist by
profession and was earning `15,000/- per month. However, no
records have been produced to demonstrate his income.
Hence, the Tribunal has assessed the income as `8,000/- per
month. However, having regard to the date of the accident, the
notional income of the claimant is re-assessed as `9,500/-.
8. It is evident that from the wound certificate (Ex.P18),
discharge summaries (Exs.P19 to P20), disability certificate
(Ex.P22) and other medical records that the claimant has
sustained injuries on his nose and chest. It is forthcoming from
the discharge card (Ex.P20) that the claimant was treated as an
inpatient from 21.01.2016 to 25.1.2016 i.e., for a total period
of 05 days. It is evident from testimony of Doctor (PW4) that
he has assessed the disability to the extent of 40%. However,
the Tribunal upon a re-appreciation of the medical evidence on
record has assessed the whole body disability at 5% which is
just and proper.
9. In view of the aforementioned, the compensation is re-
assessed as follows:
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9.1 Having regard to the nature of injuries sustained and the
period of treatment, the compensation towards pain and
suffering is re-assessed as `30,000/- as against `25,000/-
awarded by the Tribunal.
9.2 Having regard to the nature of injuries sustained, as also
the resultant disability, the compensation towards loss of
amenities is re-assessed as `7,500/- as against `5,000/-
awarded by the Tribunal.
9.3 Having regard to the nature of injuries sustained and the
period of treatment as an inpatient, it is just and proper to
award a sum of `10,000/- towards food, nourishment and
attendant charges as against `5,000/- awarded by the Tribunal.
9.4 The Tribunal has awarded compensation of `13,424/-
towards medical expenses which is as per the actual bills which
is just and proper and rounded off to Rs.13,500/-.
9.5 Loss of income during laid up period is taken as 2
months and hence, the compensation towards the same is re-
assessed as (`9,500 x 2) `19,000/- as against `16,000/-
awarded by the Tribunal.
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HC-KAR
9.6 The Loss of future earning capacity is re-assessed as
(`9,500 x 12 x 15 x 5%) `85,500/- as against `72,000/-
awarded by the Tribunal.
10. It is noticed that the Tribunal has awarded interest at 9%
per annum. However, taking judicial notice of the interest
payable towards fixed deposits, it is just and proper to award
interest at the rate of 7% p.a., on the compensation as re-
assessed by this Court.
11. In view of the aforementioned, the compensation is re-
assessed as follows:
Sl.No Compensation Head Amount Amount Awarded by awarded by this the Tribunal Court (`) (`) 1 Loss of amenities 5,000.00 7,500.00 2 Food, Nourishment 5,000.00 10,000.00 and attendant & Conveyance charges 3 Medical expenses 13,424.00 13,500.00 4 Loss of income during 16,000.00 19,000.00 laid up period for 15 (laid up period days is taken as 2 months) 5 Loss of future earning 72,000.00 85,500.00 capacity 6 Pain and suffering 25,000.00 30,000.00 Total 1,36,424.00 1,65,500.00
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HC-KAR
12. Accordingly, the claimant is entitled to enhanced
compensation of (`1,65,500/- - `1,36,424/-) = `29,076/-.
13. In view of the aforementioned, the following:
ORDER
i) The appeal is allowed in part;
ii) judgment and award dated 18.06.2018 passed in MVC No.583/2016 by the II Additional Senior Civil Judge & VI MACT., Davanagere is hereby modified to the extent ordered herein.
In all other respects, the judgment and award of the Tribunal remains unaltered;
iii) The appellant/claimant is entitled to enhanced compensation of `29,076/- with interest at the rate of 7% p.a. from the date of petition till its realisation in addition to the compensation awarded by the Tribunal;
iv) The Respondent Nos.2/insurer shall deposit the said enhanced compensation together with accrued interest within a period of six weeks;
v) Upon such deposit, the entire enhanced compensation together with interest accrued thereupon be disbursed to the claimant;
NC: 2025:KHC:22147
HC-KAR
vi) The Registry to draw the modified award accordingly;
vii) Records be transmitted to the Tribunal forthwith.
No costs.
Sd/-
(C.M. POONACHA) JUDGE
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