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The Secretary vs The Land Acquisition
2025 Latest Caselaw 3117 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3117 Kant
Judgement Date : 30 January, 2025

Karnataka High Court

The Secretary vs The Land Acquisition on 30 January, 2025

Author: S.R. Krishna Kumar
Bench: S.R. Krishna Kumar
                                                       -1-
                                                               NC: 2025:KHC-D:1931-DB
                                                             MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                                         C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                                             MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                                                      AND 7 OTHERS


                                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,

                                                  DHARWAD BENCH

                                DATED THIS THE 30TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2025

                                                     PRESENT
                              THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.R. KRISHNA KUMAR
                                                       AND
                                 THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE G BASAVARAJA

                           MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 102550 OF 2023 (LAC)
                                                 C/W
                           MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 103605 OF 2023(LAC)
                                                 C/W
                           MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 102803 OF 2023(LAC)
                                                 C/W
                           MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 102804 OF 2023(LAC)
                                                 C/W
                           MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 103192 OF 2023(LAC)
                                                 C/W
                           MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 103278 OF 2023(LAC)
                                                 C/W
                           MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 103606 OF 2023(LAC)
                                                 C/W
Digitally signed by B
K
MAHENDRAKUMAR
                           MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 103610 OF 2023(LAC)
Location: HIGH
COURT OF
                                                 C/W
KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH              MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 103611 OF 2023(LAC)
Date: 2025.02.03
12:53:13 +0530                                   C/W
                           MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 103612 OF 2023(LAC)

                        IN M.F.A.No.102550/2023

                        BETWEEN:

                        THE SECRETARY OF PADDY
                        AND RICE PRODUCTION
                        SPECIAL APMC, KARATAGI.
                                                                         ...PETITIONER
                        (BY SRI.UDAYA HOLLA, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
                            SRI. BRIJESH PATIL , ADVOCATE)
                                   -2-
                                         NC: 2025:KHC-D:1931-DB
                                        MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                    C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                        MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                                 AND 7 OTHERS


AND:

1.     THE LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
       AND ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
       KOPPAL.
       DIST. KOPPAL - 583 231.

       SHAMANNA S/O BASAPPA
       SINCE DEACES BY HIS LRS,

2.     PARVATHAMMA
       W/O LATE SHAMANNA,
       AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS
       OCC: HOUSEHOLD, R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: KANAKAGIRI
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 283

3.     HULIGEMMA
       W/O HANUMANTHAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS
       OCC: HOUSEHOLD
       R/O, GANGAVATHI TALUK
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 227.

4.     YAMANAMMA
       W/O HANUMANTHAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS
       OCC: HOUSEHOLD
       R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: KANAKAGIRI
       DIST; KOPPAL - 583 283.

5.     PHAKEERAMMA
       W/O PARASHURAM
       AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS
       OCC: HOSEHOLD
       R/O GUNNAL, TQ: YELBURGA
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 236.

6.     MUTTANNA
       S/O LATE SHAMANNA
       AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS
       OCC: AGRICULTURE
       R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: KANAKAGIRI
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 283
                                -3-
                                      NC: 2025:KHC-D:1931-DB
                                     MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                 C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                     MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                              AND 7 OTHERS


7.   HANUMANTHA
     S/O LATE SHAMANNA,
     AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS
     OCC: HOUSEHOLD,
     R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
     TQ: KANAKAGIRI
     DIST: KOPPAL - 583 283

8.   PURUGAMMA
     W/O HANUMANTHAPPA
     AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS
     OCC: HOUSEHOLD
     R/O UDAMAKAL VILLAGE
     TQ: GANGAVATHI
     DIST: KOPPAL - 583 227.

9.   BHOGAMMA
     W/O PRASHURAM
     AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS
     OCC: HOUSEHOLD
     R/O. GUNNAL TQ: YELBURAGA
     DIST: KOPPAL - 583 236.
                                                 ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. KESHAVA REDDY, AAG FOR R-1
    SRI. PRAMOD N. KATHAVI, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. LINGARAJ MARADI AND
    SMT. M.P. REVATI, ADVOCATES FOR C/R-6)

     THIS MFA IS FILED U/SEC.74(1) OF RIGHT TO FAIR
COMPENSATION AND TRANSPARENCY IN LAND ACQUISITION,
REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT ACT, 2013, AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DTD 20.03.2023 PASSED IN LAC.NO.229/2020
ON THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, AT
KOPPAL, AWARDING COMPENSATION OF RS.50/- PER SQUARE FEET.
IN M.F.A.No.103605/2023

BETWEEN:

THE SECRETARY OF PADDY
AND RICE PRODUCTION
SPECIAL APMC, KARATAGI.
                                                   ...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.UDAYA HOLLA, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. BRIJESH PATIL , ADVOCATE)
                                  -4-
                                         NC: 2025:KHC-D:1931-DB
                                        MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                    C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                        MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                                 AND 7 OTHERS


AND:

1.     THE LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
       AND ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
       KOPPAL.
       DIST. KOPPAL - 583 231.

       PHAKIRAPPA S/O YAMANAPPA
       SINCE DEACES BY HIS

2.     BASAVARAJ
       S/O PHAKIRAPPA
       AGE. 41 YEARS,
       OCC. AGRICULTURE,
       R/O. 3RD WARD, NAVALI VILLAGE,
       TQ. KANAKAGIRI,
       DIST. KOPPAL - 585 231.

3.     DURUGAMMA
       D/O PHAKIRAPPA
       AGE. 48 YEARS,
       OCC. AGRICULTURE,
       R/O. 3RD WARD NAVALI,
       TQ. KANAKAGIRI,
       DIST. KOPPAL - 583 231.

4.     DURUGAMMA W/O BASAVARAJ
       AGE. 37 YEARS,
       OCC. HOUSEHOLD,
       R/O. 3RD WARD NAVALI VILLAGE,
       TQ. KANAKAGIRI,
       DIST. KOPPAL - 583 231.

5.     AMBAVVA
       W/O DURUGAPPA
       AGE. 46 YEARS,
       OCC. HOUSEHOLD,
       R/O. 3RD WAR NAVALI,
       TQ. KANAKAGIRI,
       DIST. KOPPAL - 583 231.
                                                 ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. KESHAVA REDDY, AAG FOR R-1
    SRI. PRAMOD N. KATHAVI, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. LINGARAJ MARADI AND
    SMT. M.P. REVATI, ADVOCATES FOR C/R-2)
                                    -5-
                                             NC: 2025:KHC-D:1931-DB
                                          MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                      C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                          MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                                   AND 7 OTHERS


        THIS   MFA    IS   FILED   U/SEC.74(1)        OF   RIGHT   TO   FAIR
COMPENSATION         AND   TRANSPARENCY          IN    LAND    ACQUISITION,
REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT ACT, 2013, AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DTD 20.03.2023 PASSED IN LAC.NO.229/2020
ON THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, AT
KOPPAL, AWARDING COMPENSATION OF RS.50/- PER SQUARE FEET.

IN M.F.A.No.102803/2023

BETWEEN:

THE SECRETARY OF PADDY
AND RICE PRODUCTION
SPECIAL APMC, KARATAGI.
                                                              ...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.UDAYA HOLLA, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. BRIJESH PATIL , ADVOCATE)
AND:

1.     THE LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
       AND ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
       KOPPAL,
       DIST. KOPPAL - 583 231.

2.     RAMANNA
       S/O BHEEMAPPA @ BHARAMAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS
       OCC: AGRICULTURE
       R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: GANGAVATHI
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 227.
                                                            ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. KESHAVA REDDY, AAG FOR R-1
    SRI. PRAMOD N. KATHAVI, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. LINGARAJ MARADI AND
    SMT. M.P. REVATI, ADVOCATES FOR C/R-2)

        THIS   MFA    IS   FILED   U/SEC.74(1)        OF   RIGHT   TO   FAIR
COMPENSATION         AND   TRANSPARENCY          IN    LAND    ACQUISITION,
REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT ACT, 2013, AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DTD 20.03.2023 MADE IN LAC NO. 227/2020 ON
THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, KOPPAL
                                    -6-
                                          NC: 2025:KHC-D:1931-DB
                                         MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                     C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                         MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                                  AND 7 OTHERS


IN M.F.A.No.102804/2023
BETWEEN:

THE SECRETARY OF PADDY
AND RICE PRODUCTION
SPECIAL APMC,
KARATAGI - 583 229.
                                                    ...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.UDAYA HOLLA, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. BRIJESH PATIL , ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.     THE LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
       AND ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
       KOPPAL.
       DIST. KOPPAL - 583 231.

       PAKEERAPPA
       S/O PAKEERAPPA
       SINCE DECESED BY HIS LRS.

2.     ERAMMA
       W/O LATE PAKEERAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS
       OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK
       R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: KANAKAGIRI
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 231.

3.     HANUMANTHAPPA
       S/O LATE PAKEERAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS
       OCC: AGRICULTURE
       R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: KANAKUGIR
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 231.

4.     NAGAPPA
       S/O ALTE PAKEERAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS
       OCC: AGRICULTURE
       R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: KANAKAGIRI
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 231.
                                  -7-
                                        NC: 2025:KHC-D:1931-DB
                                       MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                   C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                       MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                                AND 7 OTHERS


5.     DURAPPA
       S/O LATE PAKERAPPA
       AGED ABOUT MAJOR
       OCC: AGRICULTURE
       R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: KANAKAGIRI
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 231.
                                                 ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. KESHAVA REDDY, AAG FOR R-1
    SRI. PRAMOD N. KATHAVI, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. LINGARAJ MARADI AND
    SMT. M.P. REVATI, ADVOCATES )

      THIS MFA IS FILED U/SEC.74(1) OF RIGHT TO FAIR
COMPENSATION AND TRANSPARENCY IN LAND ACQUISITION,
REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT ACT, 2013, AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DTD 20.03.2023 MADE IN LAC NO. 220/2020 ON
THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, KOPPAL
AND ETC.
IN M.F.A.No.103192/2023

BETWEEN:

THE SECRETARY OF PADDY
AND RICE PRODUCTION
SPECIAL APMC, KARATAGI.
                                                   ...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.UDAYA HOLLA, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. BRIJESH PATIL , ADVOCATE)
AND:

1.     THE LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
       AND ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
       KOPPAL.
       DIST. KOPPAL - 583 231.
2.     MURTUZASAB S/O KHADARSAB
       AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS
       R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: GANGAVATHI
       DIST: KOPPAL - 582 321.
                                                 ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. KESHAVA REDDY, AAG FOR R-1
    SRI. PRAMOD N. KATHAVI, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. LINGARAJ MARADI AND
    SMT. M.P. REVATI, ADVOCATES FOR C/R-2)
                                    -8-
                                             NC: 2025:KHC-D:1931-DB
                                          MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                      C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                          MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                                   AND 7 OTHERS



      THIS MFA IS FILED U/SEC.74(1) OF RIGHT TO FAIR
COMPENSATION AND TRANSPARENCY IN LAND ACQUISITION,
REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT ACT, 2013, AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DTD 20.03.2023 MADE IN LAC NO. 225/2020 ON
THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, KOPPAL
AND ETC.

IN M.F.A.No.103278/2023

BETWEEN:

THE SECRETARY OF PADDY
AND RICE PRODUCTION
SPECIAL APMC, KARATAGI.
                                                              ...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.UDAYA HOLLA, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. BRIJESH PATIL , ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.     THE LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
       AND ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
       KOPPAL.
       DIST. KOPPAL - 583 231.

2.     SHANKRAPPA
       S/O MUNIYAPPA @ MARIYAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS
       OCC: AGRICULTURE
       R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: GANGAVATHI
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 231.
                                                            ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. KESHAVA REDDY, AAG FOR R-1
    SRI. PRAMOD N. KATHAVI, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. LINGARAJ MARADI AND
    SMT. M.P. REVATI, ADVOCATES FOR C/R-2)

        THIS   MFA    IS   FILED   U/SEC.74(1)        OF   RIGHT   TO   FAIR
COMPENSATION         AND   TRANSPARENCY          IN    LAND    ACQUISITION,
REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT ACT, 2013, AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DTD 20.03.2023 MADE IN LAC NO. 230/2020 ON
THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, KOPPAL
AND ETC.
                                   -9-
                                           NC: 2025:KHC-D:1931-DB
                                         MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                     C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                         MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                                  AND 7 OTHERS


IN M.F.A.No.103606/2023

BETWEEN:

THE SECRETARY OF PADDY
AND RICE PRODUCTION
SPECIAL APMC, KARATAGI.
                                                     ...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.UDAYA HOLLA, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. BRIJESH PATIL , ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.     THE LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
       AND ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
       KOPPAL.
       DIST. KOPPAL - 583 231.

       HANUMANTAPPA
       @ SANNA HANUMANTAPPA
       SINCE DECEASED BY HIS LRS

2.     DURUGAMMA @ DURAGAVVA
       W/O LATE SANNA
       HANUMANTAPPA BAJANTRI
       AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS
       OCC: HOUSHOLD
       R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: KANAKAGIRI
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 231.

3.     DURAMMA
       W/O ERAPPA @ ERANNA
       AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS
       OCC: AGRICULTURE
       R/O UDAMAKAL
       TQ: KANAKAGIRI
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 231.

4.     BHOGAMMA
       W/O HANUMANTAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 40 YEARS
       OCC: AGRICULTURE
       R/O: NAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: KANAKAGIRI, DIST: KOPPAL - 583 231.

5.     MARIRAJ S/O SANNA HANUMANTAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS
                                  - 10 -
                                             NC: 2025:KHC-D:1931-DB
                                          MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                      C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                          MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                                   AND 7 OTHERS


       OCC: AGRICULTURE
       R/O: NAVALI VILLAGE, TQ: KANAKAGIRI
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 231.
                                                    ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. KESHAVA REDDY, AAG FOR R-1
    SRI. PRAMOD N. KATHAVI, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. LINGARAJ MARADI AND
    SMT. M.P. REVATI, ADVOCATES)

      THIS MFA IS FILED U/SEC.74(1) OF RIGHT TO FAIR
COMPENSATION AND TRANSPARENCY IN LAND ACQUISITION,
REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT ACT, 2013, AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DTD 20.03.2023 MADE IN LAC NO. 232/2020 ON
THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, KOPPAL
AWARDING COMPENSATION OF RS.50/- PER SQURE FEET AND ETC.

IN M.F.A.No.103610/2023

BETWEEN:

THE SECRETARY OF PADDY
AND RICE PRODUCTION
SPECIAL APMC, KARATAGI.
                                                       ...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.UDAYA HOLLA, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. BRIJESH PATIL , ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.     THE LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
       AND ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
       KOPPAL.
       DIST. KOPPAL - 583 231.

2.     VIRUPANNA S/O HANUMAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS
       OCC: AGRICULTURE
       R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: GANGAVATHI
       DIST: KOPPPAL - 583 231.
                                                    ...RESPONDENTS


(BY SRI. KESHAVA REDDY, AAG FOR R-1
    SRI. PRAMOD N. KATHAVI, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. LINGARAJ MARADI AND
    SMT. M.P. REVATI, ADVOCATES FOR C/R-2)
                                  - 11 -
                                           NC: 2025:KHC-D:1931-DB
                                          MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                      C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                          MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                                   AND 7 OTHERS



      THIS MFA IS FILED U/SEC.74(1) OF RIGHT TO FAIR
COMPENSATION AND TRANSPARENCY IN LAND ACQUISITION,
REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT ACT, 2013, AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DTD 20.03.2023 MADE IN LAC NO. 221/2020 ON
THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, KOPPAL
AWARDING COMPESNATION OF RS. 50/- PER SQUARE FEET.
IN M.F.A.No.103611/2023

BETWEEN:

THE SECRETARY OF PADDY
AND RICE PRODUCTION
SPECIAL APMC, KARATAGI.
                                                     ...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.UDAYA HOLLA, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. BRIJESH PATIL , ADVOCATE)
AND:

1.     THE LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
       AND ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
       KOPPAL.
       DIST. KOPPAL - 583 231.
       ERAPPA S/O DURUGAPPA
       SINCE DECEASED BY HIS LRS.
2.     ERAMMA W/O LATE ERAPPA,
       AGE-66 YEARS,
       OCC: HOUSEHOLD,
       R/O NAVILE VILLAGE,
       TQ-GANGAVATHI,
       DIST.: KOPPAL - 582 321

3.     VEERESH S/O LATE ERAPPA,
       AGE-38 YEARS,
       OCC - AGRICULTURE,
       R/O NAVALI VILLAGE,
       TQ. GANGAVATHI,
       DIST.: KOPPAL - 582 321

4.     BASAVARAJ S/O LATE ERAPPA,
       AGE - 35 YEARS,
       OCC - AGRICULTURE,
       R/O NAVALI VILLAGE,
       TQ. GANGAVATHI,
       DIST.: KOPPAL - 582 321
                              - 12 -
                                       NC: 2025:KHC-D:1931-DB
                                      MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                  C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                      MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                               AND 7 OTHERS


5.   HULIGEMMA D/O LATE ERAPPA,
     AGE 31 YEARS,
     OCC.: HOUSEHOLD,
     R/O NAVILE VILLAGE,
     TQ-GANGAVATHI,
     DIST.: KOPPAL.
     PIN CODE - 582321

6.   NAGARAJ S/O LATE ERAPPA,
     AGE 30 YEARS,
     OCC - AGRICULTURE,
     R/O NAVALI VILLAGE,
     TQ. GANGAVATHI,
     DIST.: KOPPAL
     PIN CODE - 582321

7.   JADIYAMMA D/O LATE ERAPPA
     AGED ABOUT 30 YEARS
     OCC: HOUSEHOLD
     R/O NAVALI VILLAGE
     TQ: GANGAVATHI
     DIST: KOPPAL - 582 321.
                                                 ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. KESHAVA REDDY, AAG FOR R-1
    SRI. PRAMOD N. KATHAVI, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. LINGARAJ MARADI AND
    SMT. M.P. REVATI, ADVOCATES FOR C/R-2)


      THIS MFA IS FILED U/SEC.74(1) OF RIGHT TO FAIR
COMPENSATION AND TRANSPARENCY IN LAND ACQUISITION,
REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT ACT, 2013, AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DTD 20.03.2023 MADE IN LAC NO. 228/2020 ON
THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, KOPPAL
AWARDING COMPENSATION OF RS. 50 PER SQUARE FEET.

IN M.F.A.No.103612/2023

BETWEEN:

THE SECRETARY OF PADDY
AND RICE PRODUCTION
SPECIAL APMC, KARATAGI.
                                                   ...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.UDAYA HOLLA, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. BRIJESH PATIL , ADVOCATE)
                                  - 13 -
                                           NC: 2025:KHC-D:1931-DB
                                          MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                      C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                          MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                                   AND 7 OTHERS


AND:

1.     THE LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
       AND ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
       KOPPAL DIST. KOPPAL - 583 231.
       EARAPPA S/O SANNEPPA
       SINCE DECEASED BY HIS LRS.
2.     PUTRAMMA W/O LATE ERAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 62 YEARS

3.     DURUGAPPA S/O LATE ERAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 33 YEARS

4.     MANJAMMA D/O LATE ERAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 23 YEARS

5.     BHAGYAPPA
       S/O LATE ERAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS
6.     ROOPAMMA D/O LATE ERAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS.
7.     YAMANOORAPPA S/O LATE ERAPPA
       AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS
       U/G SMT. PUTRAMMA.

8.     GANGAMMA D/O LATE EARPPA
       AGED ABOUT 17 YEARS
       ALL ARE RESIDENTS OFNAVALI VILLAGE
       TQ: GANGAVATHI, DIST: KOPPAL - 583 231.
                                                  ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. KESHAVA REDDY, AAG FOR R-1
    SRI. PRAMOD N. KATHAVI, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. LINGARAJ MARADI AND
    SMT. M.P. REVATI, ADVOCATES FOR C/R-2)
      THIS MFA IS FILED U/SEC.74(1) OF RIGHT TO FAIR
COMPENSATION AND TRANSPARENCY IN LAND ACQUISITION,
REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT ACT, 2013, AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DTD 20.03.2023 MADE IN LAC NO. 231/2020 ON
THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, KOPPAL
AWARDING COMPENSATION OF RS. 50 PER SQUARE FEET.

     THESE APPEALS COMING ON FOR FURTHER HEARING, THIS DAY,
S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR J., DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                                 - 14 -
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                                         MFA No. 102550 of 2023
                                     C/W MFA No. 103605 of 2023
                                         MFA No. 102803 of 2023
                                                  AND 7 OTHERS


CORAM: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.R. KRISHNA KUMAR
       AND
       THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE G BASAVARAJA


                        ORAL JUDGMENT

(PER: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.R. KRISHNA KUMAR)

All these appeals arise out of the impugned common

judgment and decree dated 20.03.2023 passed by the Prl.District

and Sessions Judge, Koppal, whereby the Reference Court

allowed the claims / reference petitions filed by the respondents -

claimants under Section 64 of the Right to Fair Compensation and

Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement

Act, 2013 (for short ' the said Act of 2013'), thereby enhancing the

compensation and fixing the rate at Rs.50/- per sq.ft. for the

acquired lands together with statutory benefits, solatium, additional

compensation on market value, interest etc., in favour of the

respondents - claimants.

2. The appellant in all the appeals is the APMC who was

arrayed as 2nd respondent before the Reference court along with

the LAO who was arrayed as 1st respondent before the Reference

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AND 7 OTHERS

court. The contesting respondents in all the appeals were the

claimants before the Reference Court.

3. Since common questions of law and fact arise for

consideration in all the appeals, they are taken up together and

disposed of by this common judgment.

4. Heard learned Senior counsel appearing for the appellant

- APMC and learned Senior counsel for the contesting

respondents - claimants as well as learned AAG for the

respondents - State and perused the material on record.

5. A perusal of the material on record will indicate that the

subject lands situated at Navali village and Somanal village,

Gangavathi Taluk, Koppal District, were acquired by the State for

the benefit of the appellant - APMC, pursuant to preliminary

Notification dated 27.12.2012, which was followed by a final

notification dated 02.01.2014 which culminated in awards dated

30.04.2015 fixing the compensation at the rate of Rs.2 lakhs per

acre in respect of lands at Navali village and Rs.1,50,000/- in

respect of lands at Somanal village. The respondents - claimants

having received the said award amounts under protest filed the

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AND 7 OTHERS

instant claim petitions before the Reference court seeking

enhancement of compensation. The claimants examined

themselves as PW-1 to PW-12 and documentary evidence at

Exs.P1 to P65 were marked on their behalf. The appellant -

APMC also examined RW-1 to RW-12 and produced documentary

evidence at Exs.R1 to R49. After hearing the parties, the

Reference Court partly allowed the reference / claim petitions in

part, thereby enhancing the compensation payable in favour of the

respondents - claimants to Rs.50/- per sq.ft. for the acquired lands

together with statutory benefits, solatium, additional compensation

on market value, interest etc. Aggrieved by the impugned judgment

and award, appellant is before this Court by way of the present

appeals.

6. In the present appeals, the appellant has sought for

permission to adduce additional evidence by filing applications and

Memos in this regard as under:-

(i) I.A.3/2023 dated 30.10.2023 under Order 41 Rule 27 CPC

for permission to produce additional documents;

(ii) I.A.2/2024 dated 12.06.2024 under Order 41 Rule 27

CPC for permission to produce additional documents;

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(iii) I.A.3/2024 dated 12.06.2024 under Order 41 Rule 27

CPC for permission to produce additional documents;

(iv) Memo dated 08.12.2023 along with documents.

7. The respondents - claimants have filed their objections to

the aforesaid applications and Memo.

8. In addition to reiterating the various contentions urged in

the appeals and referring to the material on record, learned Senior

counsel for the appellant - APMC submitted that the Reference

court committed a grave and serious error of law and facts in

enhancing the compensation to Rs.50/- per sq.ft. by improper and

erroneous appreciation of the material on record. It was submitted

that the additional documents / evidence produced by the appellant

in the present appeals would clearly establish that the respondents

- claimants were not entitled to compensation at Rs.50/- per sq.ft.

as wrongly awarded by the Reference court and the said

documents would indicate that the compensation fixed by the LAO

was just and proper. It was submitted that the additional documents

comprising of sale deeds, distance certificates, village maps etc.,

are relevant and material for the purpose of disposal of the appeals

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as well as adjudication of the issues in controversy between the

parties. It was further submitted that despite exercise of due

diligence, it was not possible for the appellant to produce the said

additional documents before the Reference Court prior to the

impugned judgment and award and the inability and omission on

the part of the appellant to produce the said documents before the

Reference court was due to bonafide reasons, unavoidable

circumstances and sufficient cause. It was submitted that the

appellant intends to adduce oral evidence also and as such, it was

necessary that the impugned judgment and award may be set

aside and the matter may be remitted back to the Reference court

for reconsideration afresh in accordance with law by permitting

both sides to adduce additional evidence in support of their

respective claims.

9. Per contra, learned Senior counsel for the respondents -

claimants submits that apart from the fact that the Reference court

was fully justified in enhancing the compensation payable in favour

of the respondents-claimants by correctly and properly considering

and appreciating the entire material on record, the request of the

appellant for permission to produce additional documents is devoid

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AND 7 OTHERS

of merit and the applications are liable to be dismissed. It was

therefore submitted that there was no merit in the appeals and that

the same are liable to be dismissed.

10. Learned AAG for the respondents - State would support

the submissions made on behalf of the appellant - APMC and

submit that in the light of the additional documents sought to be

produced by the appellant, it would be necessary that the

impugned judgment and award be set aside and the matter be

remitted back to the Reference Court for reconsideration afresh in

accordance with law.

11. We have given our anxious consideration to the rival

contentions and perused the material on record.

12. The following points arise for consideration in the

present appeals;

(i) Whether the appellant is entitled to produce additional

documents in the present appeals?

(ii) Whether the impugned judgment and award passed by

the Reference court warrants interference in the present appeals?

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Re-Point No.1:-

13. As stated supra, the LAO awarded compensation in a

sum of Rs.2 lakhs per acre in respect of the subject lands at Navali

village and Rs.1.5 lakhs per acre in respect of the subject lands at

Somanal village. The Reference Court enhanced the

compensation to Rs.50/- per sq.ft in favour of the respondents -

claimants and while doing so, the Reference Court referred to the

oral and documentary evidence on record. In this context, it is

relevant to state that the additional documents sought to be

produced by the appellant comprise of sale deeds, distance

certificates, village maps, google maps etc., all of which, are clearly

relevant and material for the purpose of determining and fixing the

quantum of compensation of the subject lands. Further, the

appellant's inability and omission to produce the said documents

before the Reference Court was due to bonafide reasons,

unavoidable circumstances and sufficient cause and that despite

exercise of due diligence, it was not possible for the appellant to

produce the said documents which are essential not only for

disposal of the present appeals but also for adjudication of issues

in controversy between the parties.

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AND 7 OTHERS

13.1 Under these circumstances and in the facts of the

instant cases, in particular, the dispute between the parties as

regards quantum of compensation payable to the respondents -

claimants, the additional documents referred to supra would clearly

have a bearing / impact on the rival contentions regarding quantum

of compensation to be fixed in relation to the subject lands and

consequently, we are of the view that indulgence is to be shown in

favour of the appellant by granting them permission to produce the

additional documents sought for by them by way of the aforesaid

applications and memo. At any rate, the respondents - claimants

would be entitled to not only impeach the said additional

documents but also adduce additional oral and documentary

evidence in support of their claims and as such, it would be just

and expedient to permit the appellant to produce additional

documents sought for by them in the present appeals.

Point No.1 is accordingly answered in favour of the appellant

by permitting them to produce additional documents and

I.A.No.3/2023, I.A.No.2/2024 and I.A.3/2024 as well as the Memo

dated 08.12.2023 filed by the appellant along with additional

documents deserve to be allowed.

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AND 7 OTHERS

Re-Point No.2:-

14. After having come to the conclusion that the appellant is

entitled to produce additional documents by way of additional

evidence, the next question that arises for consideration is the

procedure to be adopted for the purpose of disposal of these

appeals. In this context, it is relevant to state that having regard to

the rival contentions in relation to the quantum of compensation to

be fixed for the subject lands, it would be necessary to provide an

opportunity to the appellant as well as the respondents - claimants

to adduce oral evidence along with documentary evidence to

establish their respective claims, for which purpose, it would be

necessary to set aside the impugned judgment and award and

remit the matters back to the jurisdictional Reference court for

reconsideration afresh in accordance with law after providing one

more opportunity to both parties.

14.1 The material on record and nature of documents now

allowed to be produced by way of additional documents and the

rival contentions urged by both sides will indicate that the

admissibility, relevance and proof of the additional documents

produced by the appellant as well as such other additional

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AND 7 OTHERS

evidence to be produced by both sides has to be adjudicated after

trial and as such, we deem it just and proper to set aside the

impugned judgment and award and remit the matter back to the

Reference Court for re-consideration afresh by leaving open all

contentions on merits on all aspects to be adjudicated by the

Reference Court in accordance with law.

Point No.(ii) is answered accordingly.

15. In the result, we proceed to pass the following:

ORDER

(i) All Miscellaneous First Appeals are hereby allowed.

(ii) All the applications filed by the appellant for additional

evidence under Order 41 Rule 27 CPC in all the appeals including

I.A.3/2023, I.A.2/2024, I.A.3/2024, Memo along with documents

dated 08.12.2023 as applicable in the various appeals are hereby

allowed and all additional documents produced by the appellant in

the present appeals are received on record.

(iii) The impugned common judgment and award dated

20.03.2023 passed in LAC No.227/2020 c/w LAC Nos.220/2020,

221/2020, 224/2020, 225/2020, 228/2020, 229/2020, 230/2020,

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AND 7 OTHERS

231/2020 and 232/2020 is hereby set aside and all the matters are

remitted back to the jurisdictional Reference Court for re-

consideration afresh in accordance with law.

(iv) Appellant and Respondents undertake to appear before

the jurisdictional Reference Court on 10th February, 2025 without

awaiting further notice from the jurisdictional Reference Court.

(v) The Registry of this Court is directed to transmit a copy of

this order along with all the applications, Memos etc., with all

additional documents produced by the appellant to the jurisdictional

Reference Court forthwith without any delay.

(vi) Liberty is reserved in favour of both sides to adduce

additional, oral and documentary evidence before the jurisdictional

Reference Court in support of their respective claims;

(vii) Having regard to the fact that the subject lands were

acquired in the year 2012, in the peculiar / special facts and

circumstances of the instant case, the jurisdictional Reference

Court is directed to conclude the proceedings and dispose of the

matters afresh and in accordance with law, within a period of 45

days from 10th February, 2025.

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AND 7 OTHERS

(viii) All rival contentions on all aspects of the matter are kept

open and no opinion is expressed on the same.

(ix) The Registry is directed to refund the entire (100%) court

fee paid by the appellant on the Memorandums of appeals back to

the appellant in all the appeals forthwith without any delay.

(x) The amounts, if any, deposited by the appellant in all the

appeals are directed to be transmitted to the jurisdictional

Reference Court.

Sd/-

(S.R. KRISHNA KUMAR) JUDGE

Sd/-

(G BASAVARAJA) JUDGE

Srl.

 
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