Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3022 Kant
Judgement Date : 28 January, 2025
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WP No. 107985 of 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 28TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2025
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.NAGAPRASANNA
WRIT PETITION NO. 107985 OF 2024 (CS-EL/M)
BETWEEN:
1. MANJUNATH SANNAMARIYAPPA TALAGALAMANI,
AGE: 28, MEMBERSHIP NO: 223/66
AT: ALLANAGAR
DIST & TQ: KOPPALA.
2. BASAVANTAPPA TINDAPPA DOLI
AGE: 66, MEMBERSHIP NO: 224/69
AT: ALLANAGAR
POST: HIREBAGANAL
DIST & TQ: KOPPALA.
3. MARUTI MARIYAPPA HOSAMANI
AGE: 32, MEMBERSHIP NO:222/66
AT: ALLANAGAR
DIST & TQ: KOPPALA.
Digitally signed by
4. HANUMAPPA RAGADAPPA KUKANUR
VISHAL NINGAPPA
PATTIHAL
AGE: 73, MEMBERSHIP NO:90/43
Location: High AT: ALLANAGAR
Court of Karnataka,
Dharwad Bench DIST & TQ: KOPPALA.
5. SHIVABASAMMA LINGAYYA HADIMANI
AGE: 63, MEMBERSHIP NO: 212/42
AT: ALLANAGAR
POST: HIREBAGANAL
DIST & TQ: KOPPALA.
6. BASAYYA DODDA DODDAYYA HADIMANI
AGE: 53, MEMBERSHIP NO: 213/42
AT: ALLANAGAR
POST: HIREBAGANAL
DIST & TQ: KOPPALA.
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WP No. 107985 of 2024
7. BALAPPA MALLAPPA KUTAGANAHALLI
AGE: 57, MEMBERSHIP NO: 49/63
AT: HALEKANAKAPUR
POST: GINIGERA
DIST & TQ: KOPPALA.
8. MALLIKARJUN KALLAPPA KUTAKANAHALLI
AGE: 52, MEMBERSHIP NO: 171/66
AT: HALEKANAKAPUR
POST: GINIGERA
DIST & TQ: KOPPALA.
GANAGAMMA BASAPPA KUDARIKOTI
AGE: 44, MEMBERSHIP NO: 147/57
AT: HALEKANAKAPUR
POST: GINIGERA
DIST & TQ: KOPPALA.
10. BIMAPPA INDRAPPA KORAVAR
AGE: 52, MEMBERSHIP NO: 171/66
AT: HALAHALLI
POST: GINIGERA
DIST & TQ: KOPPALA.
11. ISHAPPA S/O BALAPPA UPPAR
AGE: 55, MEMBERSHIP NO.199/4
AT : HALALLI
TQ: DIST : KOPPAL.
12. HALAPPA S/O IRANNA BHAJANTRI
AGE: 64, MEMBERSHIP NO.251/44
AT : HALALLI
TQ: DIST : KOPPAL.
13. SOMALINGA SHETTY S/O BASHETAPPA ANGADI
AGE: 45, MEMBERSHIP NO. 64/50
AT : GUDADALLI
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
14. MAILAVVA GIDAPPA HARIJAN
AGE: 73, MEMBERSHIP NO. 64/72
AT : GUDADALLI
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
15. KARIYAPPA S/O SAKREPPA METI
AGE: 51
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WP No. 107985 of 2024
MEMBERSHIP NO. 29/55
AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
16. SHANTAVVA W/O HEGGAPPA MUDHOL
AGE: 53
MEMBERSHIP NO. 232/69
AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
17. SUSHILAMMA W/O BASHETAPPA ANGADI
AGE: 77
MEMBERSHIP NO.100/49
AT : GUDADALLI
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
18. DANAPPA S/O SHIVUBASAPPA GONDABAL
AGE: 53
MEMBERSHIP NO. 99/49
AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
19. BASAVARAJ S/O SHIVABASAPPA GONDABAL
AGE: 40
MEMBERSHIP NO. 88/70
AT : KUTAGANAHALLI
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
20. KOTRAYYA S/O BASAYYA SHASHIMATH
AGE : 64
MEMBERSHIP NO. 163/58
AT : KALLATAVARAGERA
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
21. MALLIKARJUN S/O SHIVABASAPPA GONDABAL
AGE : 54
MEMBERSHIP NO. 172/50
AT : KUTAGANAHALLI
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
22. VIRUPAKSHAYYA S/O DODDAYYA HADIMANI
AGE : 76
MEMBERSHIP NO. 211/42
AT : ALLANAGAR,
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
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WP No. 107985 of 2024
25. BETADAPPA S/O KANAKAPPA HARIJAN
AGE: 45
MEMBERSHIP NO. 117/44
AT : GUDADALLI
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL
24. BASAPPA S/O VIRPANNA HADAPAD
AGE: 67
MEMBERSHIP NO. 6/39
AT : GUDADALLI
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL
25. KENCHAPPA S/O NILAPPA PUJAR
AGE : 56
MEMBERSHIP NO. 14/70
AT : ALLANAGAR,
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
26. KOTRAPPA S/O MUDOYAPPA BUDIHAL
AGE : 54
MEMBERSHIP NO. 80/72
AT : BASAPAUR
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
27. IRAPPA S/O HUCHAPPA MANDALGERI
AGE : 77
MEMBERSHIP NO. 105/52
AT : BASAPAUR
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
28. RAMAPPA S/O HANAMAPPA YELAKURI
AGE: 48
MEMBERSHIP NO. 237/69
AT : BASAPAUR
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
29. AMBANNA S/O GULEPPA BANGLI
AGE : 30
MEMBERSHIP NO. 106/73
AT : BASAPAUR
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
30. GALEPPA D/O GALEVVA HARIJAN
AGE : 73
MEMBERSHIP NO. 101/69
AT : CHIKKABAGANAL
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WP No. 107985 of 2024
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
31. YALLAMMA W/O DUDDANAGOUDA POLICE PATIL
AGE : 56
MEMBERSHIP NO. 179/69
AT : CHIKKABAGANAL
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
32. MALLIKARJUN URF S/O VIRAPPA LINGAPPA GUDIGERI
AGE: 55
MEMBERSHIP NO. 103/52
AT : GINIGERA
TQ : DIST : KOPPAL.
33. CHANDRAPPA S/O NARASAPPA BANGALI
AGE :53
MEMBERSHIP NO: 187/58
AT: CIKKABAGANAL
TQ & DIST: KOPPAL.
34. KAMBAPPA S/O BASAPPA BAJANTRI
AGE : 50
MEMBERSHIP NO: 91/69
AT: CHIKKABAGANAL
TQ & DIST: KOPPAL
35. SOMAPPA S/O RUDRAPPA BARAKER
AGE : 45
MEMBERSHIP NO: 226/54
AT:CHIKKABAGANAL
TQ & DIST: KOPPAL.
36. SHANKRAMMA W/O DEVENDRAPPA POOJAR
AGE : 70
MEMBERSHIP NO: 86/66
AT: HIREBAGANAL
TQ & DIST: KOPPAL.
37. RAMALINGANAGOUDA S/O NILANAGOUDA HOSAMANI
AGE :74
MEMBERSHIP NO: 134/66
AT: HIREBAGANAL
TQ & DIST: KOPPAL.
38. YALLAMMA W/O DODDANAGOUDA POLICEPATIL
AGE :65
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WP No. 107985 of 2024
MEMBERSHIP NO: 179/69
AT: HIREBAGANAL
TQ & DIST: KOPPAL
39. SHIDDAPPA S/O GUNDAPPA KOLAGAR
AGE :63
MEMBARSHIP NO: 20/55
AT :GINIGERI
TQ: DIST: KOPPALLA.
40. SHANKRAPPA S/O GUNDAPPA KOLAKAR
AGE : 65
MEMBARSHIP NO :149/57
AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPALLA.
41. NAGAPPA S/O FAKEERAPPAINDRIGI
AGE : 64
MEMBARSHIP : 211/69
AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPALLA.
42. BASAVARAJ S/O NEELAPPAHADAPAD
AGE :48
MEMBARSHIP NO : 153/69
AT :AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPALLA.
43. PANDURANGA S/O SHIDDAPPAGOULI
AGE : 60
MEMBARSHIP : 19/53
AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPALLA.
44. PARAMESHWARGOUDA S/O SHANKARGOUDA PATIL
AGE: 68
MEMBARSHIP : 48/47
AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPALLA.
45. ISHAPPA S/O HANUMAPPAKASANAKANDI
AGE : 62
MEMBARSHIP NO : 137/58
AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPALLA.
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WP No. 107985 of 2024
46. NEELAPPA S/O SAKRAPPAMETI
AGE :55
MEMBERSHIP NO :64/70
AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPALLA.
47. SHIVANANDAYYA S/O KOTTABASAYYAHIREMATT
AGE : 35
MEMBARSHIP NO :247/66
AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPALLA.
48. YAMANAPPA S\O KALLAPPAKATAGI
AGE :52
MEMBARSHIP NO :239/66
AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPALLA.
49. RENUKAVVA W/O GINIGERAPPAPUJAR
AGE :51
MEMBARSHIP NO :76/4
AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPALLA.
50. PAVADEPPA S/O BALAPPAHALLADAMANI
AGE: 75
MEMBERSHIP NO : 27/44
AT : GINIGERI
TQ : DIST : KOPPALLA.
...PETITIONERS
(BY SRI. RAJASHEKAR R. GUNJALLI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. THE STATE OF KARNATKA,
BY ITS SECRETARY,
DEPARTMENT OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES,
M.S.BUILDING, BENGALURU- 560001.
2. THE REGISTRAR OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES,
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA,
NO 1, ALI-ASKAR ROAD,
BENGALURU- 560052.
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WP No. 107985 of 2024
3. THE ELECTION AUTHORITY,
3RD FLOOR, A-BLOCK, TTMC BUILDING,
SHANTI NAGAR,
BENGALURU- 560027,
REPRESENTED BY ITS COMMISSIONER.
4. THE DISTRICT CO-OPERATIVE ELECTION OFFICER,
AND DEPUTY REGISTRAR OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES,
KOPPAL- 583231.
5. THE RETURNING OFFICER
PRATHMIKA SAHAKARI KRUSHI & GARMIN
ABHIRUDDI BANK NIYMIT, KOPPAL,
TQ. KOPPAL AND CO-OP DEVELOPMENT OFFICER,
DIST. KOPPAL- 583231.
6. THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PRATHMIKA SAHAKARI KRUSHI & GRAMIN
ABHIRUDDI BANK NIYMIT, KOPPAL,
TQ & DIST. KOPPAL- 583231.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT. KIRTHILATHA R. PATIL, HCGP FOR R1, R2, R4 AND R5,
SRI. G. V. BHARAMAGOUDAR, ADVOCATE FOR R3)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 226 AND 227
OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA IS PRAYING TO, ISSUE A WRIT OF
CERTIORARI QUASHING THE FINAL ELIGIBLE VOTERS LIST ISSUED
BY RESPONDENT NO. 4 VIDE ANNEXURE-B, IN SO FOR PETITIONERS
ARE CONCERNED. ISSUE A WRIT OF MANDAMUS DIRECTING THE
RESPONDENTS TO CONDUCT THE ELECTIONS TO THE COMMITTEE
OF MANAGEMENT OF THE 6TH RESPONDENT SOCIETY SCHEDULED TO
BE HELD ON 29-12-2024 AT ANNEXURE- A WITHOUT APPLYING
SECTION 20(2) (A-I) (A-IV) OF THE ACT AND PERMIT THE
PETITIONERS TO TAKE PART IN THE ELECTION PROCESS INCLUDING
TO CAST THE VOTE IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY.
THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, ORDER
WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:
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WP No. 107985 of 2024
ORAL ORDER
(PER: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.NAGAPRASANNA)
1. Learned counsel appearing for the parties in
unison would submit that, the issue in the lis stands
covered by judgment rendered by Coordinate Bench of this
Court in W.P. No.8502/2022 C/w. W.P. No.8477/2022,
disposed off on 7th June 2022. The Coordinate Bench of
this Court held as follows:
"8. In the light of these rival submissions, the question for consideration is:
Whether these writ petitions must be disposed of directing the Returning Officer [the fourth respondent and sixth respondents in the respective petitions to announce the results of the elections held on 23.04.2022 including the votes cast by the petitioners.
9. The provisions of Rule 13-D (2-A) of the Rules read as hereunder:
(3) The Election Officer shall take steps for publication of voters list in the following manner, namely:-
(a) for publication of draft eligible electoral list, a list of defaulters, a list of members whose
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repayment falls due, before the election date clear fifty days;
(b) for calling objections, if any, calling upon
the defaulter members to repay the
amounts due to the co-operative societies on or before thirty clear days prior to the date of election;
(c) the scrutiny and verification of the voters list after payment by defaulters etc., clear twenty days before the ate of election.
(d) for publication of final eligible voters list before fifteen clear days prior to the date of election.
The underlining is by this Court.
10. These provisions do not leave any room for doubt that an excluded member, with the publication of the Draft Eligible Electoral List, must have an opportunity by way of an individual notice to file objections on exclusion from the Electoral List. It must be shown that the concerned Chief Executive has prepared and sent notice to the affected members. The Public Notice dated 8.11.20211 does not meet these requirements. In
This Public Notice reads as follows:
¸ÀAWÀzÀ ¨ÉʯÁ wzÀÄÝ¥Àr DzÉñÀ ¸ÀASÉå: r Dgï ªÉÊ: Dgï.J¸ï.Dgï.JA.J.©.¹.Dgï- 16/2018- 19 ¢£ÁAPÀ 16.11.2018 gÀAvÉ ¸ÀºÀPÁgÀ ¸ÀAWÀUÀ¼À G¥À¤§AzsÀPÀgÀÄ, ªÀÄAqÀå f¯Éè, ªÀÄAqÀågÀªÀgÄÀ
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fact, it is admitted on behalf of the respondents that there are deficiencies in the preparation of the Final Electoral Roll after the publication of the Draft Eligible Electoral List, and the petitioners have not been issued with individual notices.
11. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in Shri Sant Sadguru Janardan Swami (Moingiri Maharaj) Sahakari Dugha Utpadak Sanstha and Another v.
State of Maharashtra and Others supra has held as follows:
'7. A perusal of the Rules discloses that the preparation of provisional list of voters, filing of objection against the provisional list of voters, consideration of the objection by the Collector and finalising the list of voters, all occur in the Rules
¨ÉʯÁ wzÀÄݪÀrAiÀÄ£ÀÄß D£ÀÄªÉÆÃ¢¹ £ÉÆAzÁ¬Ä¹gÀÄvÁÛgÉ. CzÀgÀAvÉ '©' vÀgÀUÀw gÉÊvÀ ¸ÀzÀ¸ÀågÀ µÉÃj£À ªÀÄÄR¨É¯É gÀÆ.1000.00 UÀ¼ÀÄ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ µÉÃgÀÄ ±ÀÄ®ÌzÀ ¨Á§Ä gÀÆ.100.00 UÀ¼ÀÄ DVgÀÄvÀÛzÉ.
ªÀiÁ£Àå '©' vÀgÀUÀw ¸ÀzÀ¸ÀågÁzÀ vÀªÀÄä µÉÃgÀÄ ªÉƧ®UÀÄ gÀÆ.500.00UÀ¼ÀÄ EzÀÄÝ ¨ÁQ µÉÃgÀÄ ªÉƧ®UÀÄ gÀÆ.500.00UÀ¼ÀÄ PÀrªÉÄ EgÀÄvÀÛzÉ. EzÀgÀ eÉÆvÉUÉ ¨ÁQ EgÀĪÀ µÉÃgÀÄ ±ÀÄ®Ì gÀÆ.90.00UÀ¼ÄÀ ¸ÉÃj MlÄÖ gÀÆ590,00UÀ¼À£ÀÄß ¥ÁªÀw¸À®Ä ºÁUÀÆ ªÀiÁ£Àå '©' vÀgÀUÀw PÉ®ªÀÅ ¸ÀzÀ¸ÀågÀ µÉÃgÀÄ ªÉƧ®UÀÄ gÀÆ.100.00UÀ¼ÀÄ EzÀÄÝ. ¨ÁQ µÉÃgÀÄ ªÉƧ®UÀÄ gÀÆ900.00UÀ¼ÀÄ PÀrªÉÄ EgÀÄvÀÛzÉ. EzÀgÀ eÉÆvÉUÉ ¨ÁQ EgÀĪÀ µÉÃgÀÄ ¸ÀÄ®Ì gÀÆ 100.00UÀ¼ÀÄ ¸ÉÃj MlÄÖ gÀÆ 1000.00UÀ¼À£ÀÄß ¢£ÁAPÀ:11.12.2021 gÉÆ¼ÀUÉ ¸ÀAWÀPÉÌ ¥ÁªÀw¸ÀĪÀAvÉ F ªÀÄÆ®PÀ vÀªÀÄUÉ w½¹zÉ. ªÀÄÄAzÀĪÀjzÀÄ EzÀ®èzÉ PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¸ÀºÀPÁgÀ ¸ÀAWÀUÀ¼À C¢ü¤AiÀÄ£ÀÄ 1959gÀ ¥ÀæPÀgÀt 20(2) (J4) ºÁUÀÆ (J5)gÀrAiÀİè£À CªÀPÁ±ÀUÀ¼ÀAvÉAiÀÄÆ CºÀðvÉAiÀÄÆ ºÉÆA¢gÀ¨ÉÃPÁVgÀÄvÀÛzÉ.
vÀ¦àzÀ°è ªÀÄÄAzÉ d£ÀªÀj 2022gÀ ªÀiÁºÉAiÀÄ°è £ÀqÉAiÀİgÀĪÀ DqÀ½vÀ ªÀÄAqÀ° ZÀÄ£ÁªÀuÉAiÀÄ°è ªÀÄvÀ ZÀ¯Á¬Ä¸À®Ä ºÁUÀÆ ¸Àà¢üð¸À®Ä CªÀPÁ±À«gÀĪÀÅ¢®è JA§ «µÀAiÀĪÀ£ÀÄß F ªÀÄÆ®PÀ vÀªÀÄUÉ w½¸À¯ÁVzÉ.
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which cover the entire process of the election. The Rules framed for election of specified societies are complete code in itself providing for the entire process of election beginning from the stage of preparation of the provisional voters list, decision on the objection by the Collector, finalisation of electoral rolls, holding of election and declaration of result of the election. In view of the scheme of the Act and Rules, the preparation of voters' list must be held to be part of the election process for constituting managing committee of a specified society.
12. In view of our finding that preparation of the electoral roll is being an intermediate stage in the process of election of the managing committee of a specified society and the election process having been set in motion, it is well settled that the High Court should not stay the continuation of the election process even though there may be some alleged illegality or breach of rules while preparing the electoral roll. It is not disputed that the election in question has already been held and the result thereof has been stayed by an order of this Court, and once the result of the election is declared, it would be open to the appellant to challenge the election of returned candidate, if aggrieved, by means of an election petition before the election tribunal.
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12. It follows from this decision that the adjudication of all questions must be as provided under Section 70(2) of the Co-operative Societies Act2. However, in the present case the respondents admit that there are deficiencies in finalization of Final Electoral List. The petitioners are admittedly not issued with individual notice as required under the provisions of Rule13-D (2-A) of the Co-operative Societies Rules; the petitioners have now cast their votes in the elections on 23.04.2022; the petitioners are not given the opportunity to show cause against the allegations that they have created documents. The respondents, despite admitting deficiencies in finalisation of the Final Electoral List, want to invoke the rule of alternative remedy. This Court is
70. Disputes which may be referred to Registrar for decision.- (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in force, if any dispute touching the constitution, management, or the business of a co-operative society arises,--
(a) xxxxxxxxx
(2). For the purposes of sub-section (1), the following shall be deemed to be disputes touching the constitution, management or the business of a co-operative society, namely:--
(a). XXXXXXXXXXX
(b). XXXXXXXXXXXXX
(c). any dispute arising in connection with the election of a President, Vice- president, Chairman, Vice-chairman, Secretary, Treasurer or Member of Committee of the society.
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of the considered view that, in the peculiarities of this case, the writ petitions should be disposed of with directions to the concerned respondent to announce results counting even the votes cast by the petitioners and with liberty to all the concerned to avail remedy under Section 70(2) of the Act if aggrieved by the results. If such remedy is availed raising a dispute, exclusion of votes of those petitioners who are guilty of fraud can also be considered based on the material that will be placed on record.
Therefore, writ petitions are disposed of calling upon the Returning Officer [the fourth respondent/sixth respondent in the respective petitions] to announce the result forthwith including the votes cast by the petitioners in both the petitions. All the contentions are left open for consideration in appropriate proceedings, if commenced."
2. Learned counsel would submit that, if the same
order is passed, it would suffice in this case also.
3. In that light, the writ petition is disposed calling
upon the respondent - Returning Officer to announce the
result forthwith including the votes cast by the petitioners.
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All the contentions are left open for consideration in
appropriate proceedings, if commenced.
Sd/-
(M.NAGAPRASANNA) JUDGE
NAA
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