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Mallappa S/O Channappa Kannimadi vs The State Of Karnataka
2025 Latest Caselaw 2536 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2536 Kant
Judgement Date : 17 January, 2025

Karnataka High Court

Mallappa S/O Channappa Kannimadi vs The State Of Karnataka on 17 January, 2025

Author: M.Nagaprasanna
Bench: M.Nagaprasanna
                                                     -1-
                                                                NC: 2025:KHC-D:747
                                                            WP No. 108031 of 2024




                                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
                                             DHARWAD BENCH

                                 DATED THIS THE 17TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2025

                                                  BEFORE
                                 THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.NAGAPRASANNA

                                 WRIT PETITION NO.108031 OF 2024 (CS-EL/M)

                            BETWEEN:

                            1.   MALLAPPA S/O. CHANNAPPA KANNIMADI,
                                 AGE: 58 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
                                 R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
                                 DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
                                 SL. NO.01 (BIJAKAL)

                            2.   GAYATHRI W/O. GOPALRAO KULKARNI,
                                 AGE: 54 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
                                 R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
                                 DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
                                 SL. NO.02 (BIJAKAL)

                            3.   PRABHAVATI W/O. GURURAJ GOTAGI,
                                 AGE: 59 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
VISHAL                           R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
NINGAPPA
PATTIHAL                         DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
Digitally signed by
VISHAL NINGAPPA
PATTIHAL
Location: High Court of
                                 SL. NO.03 (BIJAKAL)
Karnataka Dharwad Bench
Date: 2025.01.21 11:50:28
+0530




                            4.   HANAMESH S/O. KRISHNACHAR DABER,
                                 AGE: 49 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
                                 R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
                                 DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
                                 SL. NO.04 (BIJAKAL)

                            5.   SHRINIVASRAO S/O. RAMARAO KULKARNI,
                                 AGE: 48 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
                                 R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
                                 DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
                                 SL. NO.05 (BIJAKAL)
                           -2-
                                        NC: 2025:KHC-D:747
                                 WP No. 108031 of 2024




6.    RATNABAI W/O. RAMARAO KULKARNI,
      AGE: 45 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.06 (BIJAKAL)

7.    VIJARAO S/O. VENKATRAO,
      AGE: 50 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.07 (BIJAKAL)

8.    GANESH S/O. RANGAPPA ARALIKATTI,
      AGE: 51 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.08 (BIJAKAL)

9.    SHARANAMMA W/O. SIDDAPPA ANGADI,
      AGE: 61 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.09 (BIJAKAL)

10.   BHIMASEN S/O. PRAHALADRAO KULKARNI,
      AGE: 44 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.10 (BIJAKAL)

11.   SNAJIV S/O. PRAHALADRAO KULKARNI,
      AGE: 22 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.11 (BIJAKAL)

12.   NARASIMRAO S/O. NARAYANRAO KULKARNI,
      AGE: 59 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.12 (BIJAKAL)
                           -3-
                                        NC: 2025:KHC-D:747
                                 WP No. 108031 of 2024




13.   SHRINIVAS S/O. SUBRAMANYACHAR,
      AGE: 60 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.15 (BIJAKAL)

14.   SHRI KRISHNAMURTHI S/O. GURUCHARYA,
      AGE: 61 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.16 (BIJAKAL)

15.   VITHALACHARYA S/O. GURUCHARYA KATTI,
      AGE: 60 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.17 (BIJAKAL)

16.   CHANDRAHAS S/O. GUNDAPPA GOOLI,
      AGE: 55 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.19 (BIJAKAL)

17.   VENKATRAO S/O. HANAMATHRAO,
      AGE: 80 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.23 (BIJAKAL)

18.   VIRABHADRAPPA S/O. RUDRAPPA BIJAKAL,
      AGE: 49 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.25 (BIJAKAL)

19.   RUDRAVVA W/O. HANAMAPPA,
      AGE: 47 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.27 (BIJAKAL)
                           -4-
                                        NC: 2025:KHC-D:747
                                 WP No. 108031 of 2024




20.   PARASAPPA S/O. YALAGURADAPPA,
      AGE: 45 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.28 (BIJAKAL)

21.   SIDDAYYA S/O. BASAYYA GURAVIN,
      AGE: 70 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.30 (BIJAKAL)

22.   PUMALATA W/O. PRAHALADRAO,
      AGE: 61 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.34 (BIJAKAL)

23.   VAJENDRARAO S/O. RAGHAVENDRARAO,
      AGE: 75 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.37 (BIJAKAL)

24.   SHRINIVASRAO S/O. RAMARAO KULKARNI,
      AGE: 49 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.38 (BIJAKAL)

25.   NEELAPPA S/O. FAKIRAPPA TOGARI,
      AGE: 52 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: BIJAKAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.40 (BIJAKAL)

26.   SANGAPPA S/O. GURAPPA KADIVAL,
      AGE: 78 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
      R/O: KESUR, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
      DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
      SL. NO.04 (KESUR)
                             -5-
                                         NC: 2025:KHC-D:747
                                    WP No. 108031 of 2024




27.    ANANDAPPA
       S/O. GANGADHAR SURAPUR,
       AGE: 55 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
       R/O: DOTIHAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
       SL. NO.02 (DOTIHAL)

28.    HANAMANTRAO
       S/O. NARASIMHARAO NAYAK,
       AGE: 61 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
       R/O: DOTIHAL, TQ: KUSHTAGI,
       DIST: KOPPAL - 583 278.
       SL. NO.38 (DOTIHAL)
                                              ...PETITIONERS
(BY SRI AVINASH MALIPATIL, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.     THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
       REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY
       DEPARTMENT OF CO- OPERATION
       MS BUILDING BENGALURU-580001

2.     THE STATE CO- OPERATIVE
       ELECTION AUTHORITY
       3RD FLOOR, 'A' BLOCK SHANTI NAGAR,
       T. T. M. C., BUILDING
       BENGALURU - 560002.
       REPRESENTED BY ITS
       COMMISSIONER,

3.     THE ELECTION OFFICER /
       DEPUTY REGISTRAR
       OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES,
       KOPPAL, DIST: KOPPAL - 583 231.

4.     THE RETURNING OFFICER
       PRIMARY CO OPERATIVE AGRICULTURE
       AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT BANK NI.
       KUSHTAGI
       TQ: KUSHTAGI, DIST: KOPPAL - 583 277
                               -6-
                                         NC: 2025:KHC-D:747
                                     WP No. 108031 of 2024




5.   THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER,
     PRIMARY CO OPERATIVE AGRICULTURE
      AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT BANK NI. KUSHTAGI
     TQ: KUSHTAGI, DIST: KOPPAL - 583 277
                                           ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT. KIRTILATA R. PATIL, HCGP FOR R1, R3, R4;
SRI AVINASH BANAKAR, ADVOCATE FOR R5)

      THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226

AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO,

ISSUE A WRIT IN THE NATURE OF MANDAMUS DIRECTING THE

RESPONDENTS NO. 3 TO 5 TO INCLUDE THE NAMES OF THE

PETITIONERS IN THE FINAL ELIGIBLE NON-BORROWER VOTER

LIST AND PERMIT THE PETITIONERS TO CAST VOTE IN THE

ELECTION TO THE COMMITTEE OF THE MANAGEMENT OF THE

5TH RESPONDENT SOCIETY SCHEDULED TO BE HELD ON

05/01/2025 VIDE ANNEXURE-A IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE

AND   EQUITY.   TO   DIRECT   THE   RESPONDENTS   NO.4   TO

DECLARE THE ELECTION RESULTS AFTER COMPLETION OF THE

ELECTION PROCESS BY ALLOWING THIS WRIT PETITION IN

THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY AND ETC.,


      THIS WRIT PETITION, COMING ON FOR ORDRES, THIS

DAY, ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:
                                  -7-
                                                   NC: 2025:KHC-D:747
                                              WP No. 108031 of 2024




                   ORAL ORDER

(PER: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.NAGAPRASANNA)

1. Learned counsel appearing for the parties in

unison would submit that, the issue in the lis stands

covered by judgment rendered by Coordinate Bench of this

Court in W.P. No.8502/2022 C/w. W.P. No.8477/2022,

disposed off on 7th June 2022. The Coordinate Bench of

this Court held as follows:

"8. In the light of these rival submissions, the question for consideration is:

Whether these writ petitions must be disposed of directing the Returning Officer [the fourth respondent and sixth respondents in the respective petitions to announce the results of the elections held on 23.04.2022 including the votes cast by the petitioners.

9. The provisions of Rule 13-D (2-A) of the Rules read as hereunder:

(3) The Election Officer shall take steps for publication of voters list in the following manner, namely:-

(a) for publication of draft eligible electoral list, a list of defaulters, a list of members whose repayment falls due, before the election

NC: 2025:KHC-D:747

date clear fifty days;


                 (b)      for calling objections, if any, calling upon
                          the     defaulter       members          to    repay       the

amounts due to the co-operative societies on or before thirty clear days prior to the date of election;

(c) the scrutiny and verification of the voters list after payment by defaulters etc., clear twenty days before the ate of election.

(d) for publication of final eligible voters list before fifteen clear days prior to the date of election.

The underlining is by this Court.

10. These provisions do not leave any room for doubt that an excluded member, with the publication of the Draft Eligible Electoral List, must have an opportunity by way of an individual notice to file objections on exclusion from the Electoral List. It must be shown that the concerned Chief Executive has prepared and sent notice to the affected members. The Public Notice dated 8.11.20211 does not meet these requirements. In

This Public Notice reads as follows:

¸ÀAWÀzÀ ¨ÉʯÁ wzÀÄÝ¥Àr DzÉñÀ ¸ÀASÉå: r Dgï ªÉÊ: Dgï.J¸ï.Dgï.JA.J.©.¹.Dgï- 16/2018- 19 ¢£ÁAPÀ 16.11.2018 gÀAvÉ ¸ÀºÀPÁgÀ ¸ÀAWÀUÀ¼À G¥À¤§AzsÀPÀgÀÄ, ªÀÄAqÀå f¯Éè, ªÀÄAqÀågÀªÀgÄÀ

NC: 2025:KHC-D:747

fact, it is admitted on behalf of the respondents that there are deficiencies in the preparation of the Final Electoral Roll after the publication of the Draft Eligible Electoral List, and the petitioners have not been issued with individual notices.

11. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in Shri Sant Sadguru Janardan Swami (Moingiri Maharaj) Sahakari Dugha Utpadak Sanstha and Another v.

State of Maharashtra and Others supra has held as follows:

'7. A perusal of the Rules discloses that the preparation of provisional list of voters, filing of objection against the provisional list of voters, consideration of the objection by the Collector and finalising the list of voters, all occur in the Rules

¨ÉʯÁ wzÀÄݪÀrAiÀÄ£ÀÄß D£ÀÄªÉÆÃ¢¹ £ÉÆAzÁ¬Ä¹gÀÄvÁÛgÉ. CzÀgÀAvÉ '©' vÀgÀUÀw gÉÊvÀ ¸ÀzÀ¸ÀågÀ µÉÃj£À ªÀÄÄR¨É¯É gÀÆ.1000.00 UÀ¼ÀÄ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ µÉÃgÀÄ ±ÀÄ®ÌzÀ ¨Á§Ä gÀÆ.100.00 UÀ¼ÀÄ DVgÀÄvÀÛzÉ.

ªÀiÁ£Àå '©' vÀgÀUÀw ¸ÀzÀ¸ÀågÁzÀ vÀªÀÄä µÉÃgÀÄ ªÉƧ®UÀÄ gÀÆ.500.00UÀ¼ÀÄ EzÀÄÝ ¨ÁQ µÉÃgÀÄ ªÉƧ®UÀÄ gÀÆ.500.00UÀ¼ÀÄ PÀrªÉÄ EgÀÄvÀÛzÉ. EzÀgÀ eÉÆvÉUÉ ¨ÁQ EgÀĪÀ µÉÃgÀÄ ±ÀÄ®Ì gÀÆ.90.00UÀ¼ÄÀ ¸ÉÃj MlÄÖ gÀÆ590,00UÀ¼À£ÀÄß ¥ÁªÀw¸À®Ä ºÁUÀÆ ªÀiÁ£Àå '©' vÀgÀUÀw PÉ®ªÀÅ ¸ÀzÀ¸ÀågÀ µÉÃgÀÄ ªÉƧ®UÀÄ gÀÆ.100.00UÀ¼ÀÄ EzÀÄÝ. ¨ÁQ µÉÃgÀÄ ªÉƧ®UÀÄ gÀÆ900.00UÀ¼ÀÄ PÀrªÉÄ EgÀÄvÀÛzÉ. EzÀgÀ eÉÆvÉUÉ ¨ÁQ EgÀĪÀ µÉÃgÀÄ ¸ÀÄ®Ì gÀÆ 100.00UÀ¼ÀÄ ¸ÉÃj MlÄÖ gÀÆ 1000.00UÀ¼À£ÀÄß ¢£ÁAPÀ:11.12.2021 gÉÆ¼ÀUÉ ¸ÀAWÀPÉÌ ¥ÁªÀw¸ÀĪÀAvÉ F ªÀÄÆ®PÀ vÀªÀÄUÉ w½¹zÉ. ªÀÄÄAzÀĪÀjzÀÄ EzÀ®èzÉ PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¸ÀºÀPÁgÀ ¸ÀAWÀUÀ¼À C¢ü¤AiÀÄ£ÀÄ 1959gÀ ¥ÀæPÀgÀt 20(2) (J4) ºÁUÀÆ (J5)gÀrAiÀİè£À CªÀPÁ±ÀUÀ¼ÀAvÉAiÀÄÆ CºÀðvÉAiÀÄÆ ºÉÆA¢gÀ¨ÉÃPÁVgÀÄvÀÛzÉ.

vÀ¦àzÀ°è ªÀÄÄAzÉ d£ÀªÀj 2022gÀ ªÀiÁºÉAiÀÄ°è £ÀqÉAiÀİgÀĪÀ DqÀ½vÀ ªÀÄAqÀ° ZÀÄ£ÁªÀuÉAiÀÄ°è ªÀÄvÀ ZÀ¯Á¬Ä¸À®Ä ºÁUÀÆ ¸Àà¢üð¸À®Ä CªÀPÁ±À«gÀĪÀÅ¢®è JA§ «µÀAiÀĪÀ£ÀÄß F ªÀÄÆ®PÀ vÀªÄÀ UÉ w½¸À¯ÁVzÉ.

- 10 -

NC: 2025:KHC-D:747

which cover the entire process of the election. The Rules framed for election of specified societies are complete code in itself providing for the entire process of election beginning from the stage of preparation of the provisional voters list, decision on the objection by the Collector, finalisation of electoral rolls, holding of election and declaration of result of the election. In view of the scheme of the Act and Rules, the preparation of voters' list must be held to be part of the election process for constituting managing committee of a specified society.

12. In view of our finding that preparation of the electoral roll is being an intermediate stage in the process of election of the managing committee of a specified society and the election process having been set in motion, it is well settled that the High Court should not stay the continuation of the election process even though there may be some alleged illegality or breach of rules while preparing the electoral roll. It is not disputed that the election in question has already been held and the result thereof has been stayed by an order of this Court, and once the result of the election is declared, it would be open to the appellant to challenge the election of returned candidate, if aggrieved, by means of an election petition before the election tribunal.

- 11 -

NC: 2025:KHC-D:747

12. It follows from this decision that the adjudication of all questions must be as provided under Section 70(2) of the Co-operative Societies Act2. However, in the present case the respondents admit that there are deficiencies in finalization of Final Electoral List. The petitioners are admittedly not issued with individual notice as required under the provisions of Rule13-D (2-A) of the Co-operative Societies Rules; the petitioners have now cast their votes in the elections on 23.04.2022; the petitioners are not given the opportunity to show cause against the allegations that they have created documents. The respondents, despite admitting deficiencies in finalisation of the Final Electoral List, want to invoke the rule of alternative remedy. This Court is

70. Disputes which may be referred to Registrar for decision.-

(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in force, if any dispute touching the constitution, management, or the business of a co-operative society arises,--

(a) xxxxxxxxx

(2). For the purposes of sub-section (1), the following shall be deemed to be disputes touching the constitution, management or the business of a co-operative society, namely:--

(a). XXXXXXXXXXX

(b). XXXXXXXXXXXXX

(c). any dispute arising in connection with the election of a President, Vice- president, Chairman, Vice-chairman, Secretary, Treasurer or Member of Committee of the society.

- 12 -

NC: 2025:KHC-D:747

of the considered view that, in the peculiarities of this case, the writ petitions should be disposed of with directions to the concerned respondent to announce results counting even the votes cast by the petitioners and with liberty to all the concerned to avail remedy under Section 70(2) of the Act if aggrieved by the results. If such remedy is availed raising a dispute, exclusion of votes of those petitioners who are guilty of fraud can also be considered based on the material that will be placed on record.

Therefore, writ petitions are disposed of calling upon the Returning Officer [the fourth respondent/sixth respondent in the respective petitions] to announce the result forthwith including the votes cast by the petitioners in both the petitions. All the contentions are left open for consideration in appropriate proceedings, if commenced."

2. Learned counsel would submit that, if the same

order is passed, it would suffice in this case also.

3. In that light, the writ petition is disposed calling

upon the respondent - Returning Officer to announce the

result forthwith including the votes cast by the petitioners.

- 13 -

NC: 2025:KHC-D:747

All the contentions are left open for consideration in

appropriate proceedings, if commenced.

Sd/-

(M.NAGAPRASANNA) JUDGE

 
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