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Muniraju vs The State Of Karnataka
2024 Latest Caselaw 5846 Kant

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 5846 Kant
Judgement Date : 27 February, 2024

Karnataka High Court

Muniraju vs The State Of Karnataka on 27 February, 2024

Author: N S Sanjay Gowda

Bench: N S Sanjay Gowda

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                                                    NC: 2024:KHC:8079
                                                 WP No. 14161 of 2011




                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                   DATED THIS THE 27TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2024

                                    BEFORE

                   THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE N S SANJAY GOWDA

                   WRIT PETITION NO. 14161 OF 2011 (LA-BDA)

            BETWEEN:

            1.      MUNIRAJU
                    S/O LATE DODDAIAH,
                    SINCE DECEASED BY HIS LRS

            1(a)    SMT. PARVATHI,
                    W/O LATE MUNIRAJU,
                    AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS,

            1(b)    SRI.MANU.M,
                    S/O LATE MUNIRAJU,
                    AGED ABOUT 31 YEARS,

            2.      MUNICHANDRA,
                    S/O LATE DODDAIAH,
Digitally
signed by           AGED 46 YEARS,
KIRAN
KUMAR R
            3.      MUNIYAPPA,
Location:
HIGH                S/O LATE DODDAIAH,
COURT OF            AGED 42 YEARS,
KARNATAKA

                    ALL ARE R/AT NO. 170,
                    PANTHRAPALYA, MYSORE ROAD,
                    BANGALORE-560 039.

            4.      SMT. MADDURAMMA,
                    W/O LATE KARGAPPA,
                    AGED 68 YEARS,

            5.      K. RAVIKUMAR,
                    S/O LATE KARAGAPPA,
                              -2-
                                       NC: 2024:KHC:8079
                                   WP No. 14161 of 2011




       AGED 42 YEARS,

       R-4 AND R-5 ARE R/AT NO. 168,
       PANTHARAPALYA, MYSORE ROAD,
       BANGALORE-560 039.

6.     K. MUNIYAPPA, S/O LATE KARAGAPPA,
       SINCE DEAD BY LRS.,

       MANU CHETHAN.M.,
6(a)   S/O LATE K.MUNIYAPPA,
       AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS,
       R/AT No.221, 1ST CROSS,
       NEAR HOLY CHILD SCHOOL,
       PANTHARAPALYA, BANGALORE-560 039.

7.     K. GOPAL,
       S/O LATE KARAGAPPA,
       AGED 36 YEARS,

8.     K. MANJUNATH,
       S/O LATE KARAGAPPA,
       AGED 32 YEARS,

9.     K. CHANDRA,
       S/O LATE KARAGAPPA,
       AGED 26 YEARS,

10.    SMT. JAYAMMA,
       W/O LATE MUNIVEERAPPA,
       AGED 65 YEARS,

11.    M. MUNIRAJU,
       S/O LATE MUNIVEERAPPA,
       AGED 48 YEARS,

12.    M. MUNIYAPPA,
       S/O LATE MUNIVEERAPPA,
       AGED 43 YEARS,

13.    M. MANJUNATH,
       S/O LATE MUNIVEERAPPA,
                           -3-
                                      NC: 2024:KHC:8079
                                  WP No. 14161 of 2011




      AGED 32 YEARS,
14.   M. MUNIKRISHNAPPA,
      S/O LATE MUNIVEERAPPA,
      AGED 28 YEARS,

      R-7 TO R-14 ARE R/AT NO. 168,
      PANTHARAPALYA,
      MYSORE ROAD, BANGALORE-560 039.

15.   M. RAMAIAH,
      S/O LATE CHIKKAMUNIYAPPA,
      SINCE DEAD BY LRS.,

15(a) SMT. GEETHA.R.
      D/O LATE M.RAMAIAH,
      AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS,

15(b) SMT. VIJAYA,
      D/O LATE M.RAMAIAH,
      AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,

15(c) SRI.MANU.R.,
      S/O LATE M.RAMAIAH,
      AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS,

15(d) SMT. SHOBHA.R.,
      D/O LATE M.RAMAIAH,
      AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS,

15(e) SRI. VIJAYAKUMAR.R
      S/O LATE M.RAMAIAH,
      AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS,

      ALL ARE R/AT No.202, PANTARAPALYA,
      MYSURU ROAD,BENGALURU-560 039.
                                           ...PETITIONERS

(BY SRI. K.M.PRAKASH, ADVOCATE FOR PETITIONER
    EXCEPT P-6(a);
    SRI.T.SRIDHAR, ADVOCATE FOR R-6(a))
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                                     NC: 2024:KHC:8079
                                 WP No. 14161 of 2011




AND:

1.   THE STATE OF KARNATAKA,
     BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY,
     HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT,
     M.S. BUILDING,DR. B.R. AMBEDKAR VEEDHI,
     BANGALORE-560 001.

2.   THE COMMISSIONER,
     BANGALORE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY,T.
     CHOWDAIAH ROAD,
     KUMARA PARK WEST,
     BANGLAORE-560 020.

3.  THE EXECUTIVE ENGINEER,
    SOUTH SUB-DIVISION,
    BANGALORE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY,BDA
    COMPLEX, BSK II STAGE,
    BANGLAORE-560 070.
                                         ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. MANJUNATHA RAYAPPA, AGA FOR R-1;
    SRI. JAYAKUMAR.S. PATIL, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SRI.UNNIKRISHNAN.M., ADVOCATE FOR R-2 & R-3)

     THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO
DIRECT THE RESPONDENTS NOT TO DISPOSSESS THE
PETITIONERS OR DEMOLISH THE EXISTING BUILDING
INCLUDING PETROL BUNKS, GAS SUPPLY UNIT AND OTHER
COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS SITUATED IN SY.NO.15, 16 &
17 OF PANTHRAPALYA VILLAGE, BANGALORE SOUTH TALUK,
EXCLUDING THE PORTION OF RING ROAD IN THE TOTAL
EXTENT OF 9 ACRE 6 GUNTAS, THE REMAINING EXTENT OF 6
ACRES AND ADD THESE SURVEY NUMBERS BELONGING TO
THE PETITIONERS., ETC.

     THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR HEARING, THIS DAY,
THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
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                                                       NC: 2024:KHC:8079
                                                WP No. 14161 of 2011




                              ORDER

1. The prayer in this petition is for issuing a writ of

mandamus or any other suitable writ, order or direction to

the respondents not to dispossess the petitioners or

demolish the existing building including petrol bunks, gas

supply unit and other commercial establishments situated

in Sy. No.15, 16 & 17 of Pantarapalya village, Bangalore

South Taluk by excluding the portion of ring road in the

total extent of 9 acres 6 guntas.

2. Further, a direction is sought to direct the

respondents to comply with the order and directions

issued by this Court in W.A. NO.9890/1996 & 1447/1997

Dated 13.08.1998.

3. Lastly, a direction is sought to be issued to the

respondent Nos.1 & 2 to de-notify the un-utilised

remaining extent of acquired land which was remained

with the petitioners after formation of outer ring road or

re-convey the same in terms of its resolution No.169/2001

by adjusting the value of the same from the amount of

NC: 2024:KHC:8079

compensation of awarded and lying with the respondent

No.2.

4. These facts are not in dispute :

On 22.12.1997 a notification was issued that the

Bangalore Development Authority ("the BDA") had

formulated a scheme for formation of 150 ft. width outer

ring road starting from High Transmission Tower near

Kanakapura Road, joining 26 ft. cross road in

Banashankari II State near Hosakerehalli to join Bangalore

- Mysore Road. After hearing objections and after

obtaining sanction of the Government, a declaration under

Section 19 was issued on 16.11.1998. In both these

notifications, the land bearing Sy. No.15 & 16 of

Pantharapalya village were included.

On 07.02.1990, a notification under Section 17 was

issued in respect of 5 guntas of land in Sy. No.17 along

with other survey numbers for the formation of 150 ft.

outer ring road after considering the objections and after a

sanction from the Government, a declaration under

NC: 2024:KHC:8079

Section 19 was issued on 11.01.1994 in respect of these

lands.

5. It is stated that in respect of these lands an award

was passed on 20.11.1990 and 26.09.2000 and the

compensation has been deposited before the Civil Court.

6. W.P. No.20950-51/1990 was filed by some of the

land owners who were aggrieved by the inclusion of their

lands in the said notification. By an order dated

20.09.1996, the said writ petitions were allowed in part.

The acquisition in so far as the lands for formation of ring

road was upheld. However, the BDA was directed to

consider the request of the petitioners to leave the extent

of land which lies on either side of the ring road and it

issued a direction that the same shall not to be utilized for

industrial purpose.

7. Being aggrieved, the land owners therein, have

preferred writ appeal before this Court in W.A.

No.9890/1996 and WA No.1447/1997. This Court, after

NC: 2024:KHC:8079

hearing, proceeded to dispose of the appeal in the

following terms:

"JUDGMENT The notification issued for acquiring the lands of the appellants for the purpose of formation of a ring road starting from High Transmission tower near Kanakapura Road in Banashankari II stage and Hosakerehalli to Bangalore - Mysore Road, was challenged by the appellants mainly on the ground that the said lands though originally acquired for formation of the ring road were being utilized for the formation of industrial sites on either side of the road, the purpose not initially notified. Writ petitions filed by the appellants were disposed of holding that the lands acquired were only for purpose of formation of outer ring road, which was admittedly a public purpose. Regarding rest of the land not utilized for the purpose of formation of the ring road, the learned single Judge directed the BDA to consider the request of the petitioners to leave the extent of the land which lie on

NC: 2024:KHC:8079

either side of the ring road and not to utilize it for industrial purpose.

The BDA has filed a memo stating therein that the decision in pursuance of the directions issued by the learned Single Judge shall be taken and intimated to the State Government. They have filed a statement showing the extent of the land which is required to be utilized for the purpose of the ring road. The court has been assured by the respondents that no part of the acquired land will be utilised for industrial purpose. It is further stated that decision with respect of the land not required for the ring road shall be communicated by the BDA to the State within a period of two months.

Under the circumstances, the appeals are disposed of by recording the memo filed and the statement made at the bar with a further direction that after the BDA intimates the respondent - State about the excess land not required for the purpose of ring road, CD works and flyover, the respondent - State shall pass appropriate orders in terms of the

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NC: 2024:KHC:8079

directions of the learned Single Judge holding the appellants entitled to such excess land."

8. As could be seen from the said order, the BDA itself

has filed a memo stating that it would act upon the

directions issued by the learned Single Judge and intimate

the same to the Government and it is also stated therein

the extent of land which is required to be utilized for the

purpose of ring road and assurance was given to the Court

that no part of the acquired land would be utilized for the

industrial purpose. It was also stated that the decision in

respect of the land which was not required for formation of

ring road which would be communicated by the BDA to the

State within a period of two months. This indicates that

the BDA was clearly not willing to acquire the lands for the

purpose of formation of industrial sites and it had also

agreed to inform the same to the State.

9. The Division Bench, acting upon the said memo went

on to direct that the excess land which was not required

for the purpose of ring road, CD works and fly over the

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NC: 2024:KHC:8079

State should pass orders in terms of the directions of the

learned Single Judge holding that the land owners were

entitled to such excess lands.

10. In other words, the Division Bench upheld the

direction of the learned Single Judge holding that the

extent of land which was not utilized for formation of ring

road was required to be returned to the land owners. In

fact, the Division Bench has issued a specific direction to

the State Government to pass order in terms of the order

of the learned Single Judge. Admittedly, this order of the

Division Bench has been accepted not only by the State,

but also by the BDA and it had thus attained finality.

11. The learned counsel for the petitioners also points

out that some of the land owners have preferred a writ

petition in W.P. No.12202 & 12363-12365 of 2016 seeking

for a declaration that the acquisition proceedings in

relation to the very same formation 150 ft. outer ring road

was unenforceable and null and void, and this Court by an

order dated 03.05.2016, by placing reliance on the

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NC: 2024:KHC:8079

decision rendered in W.A. No.3131/2012 dated

02.12.2014, by which the Division Bench had quashed the

acquisition proceedings, allowed the writ petition and

declared that the acquisition proceedings in so far as the

lands therein were concerned had been abandoned and

lapsed, and it accordingly quashed the said acquisition

proceedings. This Court further directed the land owners

therein to refund the compensation amount that they had

received, corresponding to the untilised land within a

period of eight weeks along with interest at the rate of 6%

per annum. It is also pointed out that this order passed

by the learned Single Judge was accepted by the BDA and

an NOC was issued on 21.06.2016 in respect of the

subject matter of lands in the aforesaid writ petition. The

copy of endorsement to that effect is also produced at

Annexure-"Z20" to the writ petition.

12. In view of the decision rendered by the Division

Bench in Writ Appeal No.9890 of 1996, it is obvious that in

respect of the unutilized land, i.e., the land, which have

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NC: 2024:KHC:8079

not been used for the formation of the ring road, will have

to be necessarily returned to the land owners.

13. Today, a status report has been filed by the

Bangalore Development Authority, in which it is stated

that in respect of Sy.No.15 out of the notified land to an

extent of 2 acres 24 guntas, only 0-30 guntas has been

utilized and the remaining 01 acre 34 guntas has not been

utilized.

14. In respect of Sy.No.16, out of the notified extents of

01 acre 20 guntas and 0-24 guntas, it is stated that 01

acre 01 gunta and 15½ guntas have been utilized and the

remaining 19 guntas and 0-08½ guntas had remained

unutilized.

15. In respect of Sy.No.17, it is has been stated that the

entire notified extent of 0-14 guntas has been utilized. A

sketch is also enclosed to said memo indicating the utilized

part and the unutilized part.

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NC: 2024:KHC:8079

16. In view of the decision of the Division Bench of this

Court in Writ Appeal Nos.9890 of 1996 referred to above,

it is obvious that the remaining extent of 1 acre 34 guntas

in Sy.No.15 and 0-19 guntas and 0-08½ gunats in

Sy.No.16 cannot be retained by the BDA and will have to

be necessarily returned to the land owners.

17. As a consequence, this writ petition is disposed of by

directing the BDA to return the extent of 01 acre 34

guntas in Sy.No.15 to the land-owners and also an extent

of 0-19 guntas and 0-08½ guntas in Sy.No.16 to the land

owners, and these land owners who have received the

compensation in respect of these extents will have to

refund the compensation along with interest at six per

cent per annum from the date of receipt of the said sum to

the BDA within a period of eight weeks.

18. The BDA shall execute/issue the necessary

documents stating that the lands were being returned to

the land owners.

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NC: 2024:KHC:8079

The writ petition is accordingly disposed of.

Sd/-

JUDGE

VK RK

 
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