Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 6939 Kant
Judgement Date : 4 October, 2023
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NC: 2023:KHC:35953
RSA No. 1943 of 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 4TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE H.P.SANDESH
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO.1943 OF 2021 (PAR)
BETWEEN:
1. SMT. PUSHPALATHA
AGED 38 YEARS,
D/O VEERE GOWDA
2. SMT. SHILPA
AGED 33 YEARS,
D/O VEERE GOWDA
3. S V PRABHA
AGED 32 YEARS,
D/O VEERE GOWDA
Digitally signed
by SHARANYA T 4. M N KALA
Location: HIGH AGED 32 YEARS,
COURT OF
KARNATAKA D/O M S NAGARAJA REDDY
ALL ARE R/AT MELUR VILLAGE
JANGAMAKOTE HOBLI
SIDLAGHATTA TALUK-562102
...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI PRAVEEN KUMAR K N, ADVOCATE)
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NC: 2023:KHC:35953
RSA No. 1943 of 2021
AND:
SRI M V VEERE GOWDA
AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS,
S/O S V VENKATARAMANAPPA
[NOTE. THE ABOVE RESPONDENT IS DIED AFTER
THE JUDGMENT OF RA.42/2016 i.e., ON
23.06.2021 AND HIS LRS ARE ALREADY ON
RECORD i.e., PETITIONER NO.1 TO 3 HEREIN.]
SINCE DEAD REP BY APPELLANT NO.1, 2, 3 AND
RESPONDENT NO.1
1. SMT. LAKSHMAMMA
AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS,
W/O M V VEERE GOWDA
M S NAGARAJA REDDY
AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,
S/O S V VENKATARAMANAPPA
2. ARUNAMMA
AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS,
W/O M S NAGARAJA REDDY
GOVAPPA
S/O MUNIYAPPA
SINCE DECEASED BY HIS LRS
RESPONDENT 3, 4, AND 5 HEREIN
3. SMT. KALPANA
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS
D/O LATE GOVAPPA
4. SRI GOPI
AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS,
S/O LATE GOVAPPA
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NC: 2023:KHC:35953
RSA No. 1943 of 2021
5. SRI GOUTHAM
AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS,
S/O LATE GOVAPPA
ALL ARE RESIDING AT MELUR VILLAGE
JANGAMAKOTE HOBLI
SIDLAGHATTA TALUK-562102
CHIKKABALLAPURA DISTRICT
...RESPONDENTS
THIS RSA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 100 OF CPC
R/W ORDER 41 RULE 1 OF CPC AGAINST THE JUDGMENT
AND DECREE DATED 08.04.2021 PASSED IN
RA.No.42/2016 ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE
AND JMFC, SIDLAGHATTA AND ETC.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
This matter is listed for admission. Heard the learned
counsel appearing for the appellants.
2. The factual matrix of the case of the plaintiffs
before the trial court that the suit schedule property is an
ancestral and joint family property of the plaintiffs and
defendant Nos.1 to 4. The contention of the plaintiffs that
defendant Nos.1 and 3 have sold the said property without
NC: 2023:KHC:35953 RSA No. 1943 of 2021
any legal and family necessity and hence, the very sale
made by defendant Nos.1 and 3 is bad in law and they are
not having any absolute right to sell the property since the
said property is an ancestral and joint family property.
Defendant No.5 appeared and filed the written statement
contending that the sale is made for the legal necessity of
the family of the plaintiffs and when the property is sold
for legal necessity, the plaintiffs are not entitled for any
share.
3. The Trial Court having considered the pleading
of the parties framed the Issues and allowed the parties to
lead their evidence. Thereafter, the Trial Court considering
the material available on record comes to the conclusion
that the sale is made by the father of plaintiff Nos.1 to 3
that is defendant No.1 and the father of plaintiff No.4 i.e.,
defendant No.3 and defendant Nos.1 and 3 are the
brothers have legally alienated the suit schedule property
for family necessity and the sale was made in the year
1993 and the suit was filed in the year 2008 and the Trial
NC: 2023:KHC:35953 RSA No. 1943 of 2021
Court also taken note of the recital made in Ex.D1 - sale
deed which itself shows that the said transaction was
made for family necessity and hence, comes to the
conclusion when the property was sold by the respective
fathers of the plaintiffs in favour of the purchaser, the
plaintiffs are not entitled for the relief of partition and
thus, dismissed the suit.
4. Being aggrieved by the judgment and decree of
the Trial Court an appeal was preferred before the First
Appellate Court and the First Appellate Court considering
the grounds urged in the appeal and also on re-
appreciation of material available on record comes to the
conclusion that DW1 has not disputes the fact that the
property was originally belongs to defendant Nos.1 and 3
and they have acquired the same in the family registered
partition deed dated 15.03.1980 and since the date of
partition, defendant Nos.1 and 3 have become absolute
owners and in possession and enjoyment of the suit
schedule property. The First Appellate Court also taken
NC: 2023:KHC:35953 RSA No. 1943 of 2021
note of the fact that the property was sold in the year
1993 and thereafter revenue entries were changed in the
name of the purchaser and also taken note of the
contention of the appellants that the suit schedule
property was not at all sold for the family legal necessity.
Though the appellants took the contention that defendant
Nos.1 and 3 are addicted to the bad vices and sale deed
was created by one Anasuyamma by taking undue
advantage of the same, the appellants have not proved
the same and not examined any of the witnesses to prove
that defendant Nos.1 and 3 were addicted to the bad vices
and also taken note of the nature of the property and in
the document at Ex.D1 it is mentioned that for the family
necessity, the property is sold and the property was sold
in the year 1993 and immediately after attaining the
majority, the suit was filed by the children of defendant
Nos.1 and 3 and the said fact has been considered by the
Trial Court as well as the First Appellate Court. Apart from
that the suit was filed in the year 2008 and the sale was
made in the year 1993 i.e., prior to the Karnataka
NC: 2023:KHC:35953 RSA No. 1943 of 2021
Amendment and in the Karnataka Amendment, no doubt,
right was given to the daughters also but this sale was
taken place prior to the Karnataka Amendment which
came into force in the year 1994 and all of them married
prior to 1994 hence, I do not find any error committed by
both the Courts in dismissing the claim of the plaintiffs. In
the absence of any perversity in the findings of both the
Courts, the question of admitting the appeal and to frame
the substantial question of law does not arise. Hence, no
grounds are made out by the appellants in the appeal to
invoke Section 100 of CPC.
5. In view of the discussions made above, I pass
the following:
ORDER
The appeal is dismissed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
SN
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