Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 542 Kant
Judgement Date : 9 January, 2023
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 9TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE HEMANT CHANDANGOUDAR
HOUSE RENT REVISION PETITION NO.15/2014 (EVI)
BETWEEN:
SRI P.V. KOSALRAM
S/O V.P. VEERAPPAN,
AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS,
RESIDING AT NO.16,
KUMARASWAMY NAIDU ROAD,
FRAZER TOWN,
BANGALORE-560 005.
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI K. CHANDRANATH ARIGA, ADVOCATE)
AND:
SMT. K. NAGAMMA
W/O. LATE KRISHNAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS,
GROUND FLOOR SHOP PREMISES,
AT NO.1/1, RANGAMMA GARDEN,
PSK NAIDU ROAD, DODDIGUNTA,
COX TOWN, BANGALORE-560 005.
ALSO AT:
SMT. NAGAMMA K.
NO.10, FIRST CROSS,
KADRAPPA ROAD, DODDIGUNTA,
COX TOWN, BANGALORE-560 005.
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SINCE DEAD BY HER LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES
1(A) SRI NAGABHUSHAN
AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS,
S/O KRISHNAPPA,
1(B) SRI VISHNU
AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS,
S/O KRISHNAPPA,
BOTH ARE RESIDING AT NO.10,
KADRAPPA ROAD, 1ST CROSS,
COX TOWN, BANGALORE-560 005.
1(C) SMT. MEENA
AGED ABOUT 41 YEARS,
W/O MURALI PRASAD,
R/AT NO.275, 7TH 'A' MAIN,
3RD BLOCK, 1ST STAGE,
HBR LAOUT, BANGALORE-560 073.
(R1(A) TO R1(C) AMENDED CARRIED OUT
AS PER ORDER DATED 24.11.2016)
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI A. SUBRAMANYA PRAMOD, ADVOCATE FOR R1 (A & B))
THIS HRRP IS FILED UNDER SECTION 46(1) OF THE
KARNATAKA RENT ACT, 1999 AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND
ORDER DATED 27.11.2013 PASSED IN HRC.NO.181/2012 ON
THE FILE OF CHIEF JUDGE, COURT OF SMALL CAUSES,
BENGALURU, DISMISSING THE PETITION FILED UNDER
SECTION 27(2)(r) OF THE KARNATAKA RENT ACT 1999.
THIS HRRP COMING ON FOR FINAL DISPOSAL THIS DAY,
THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
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ORDER
This HRRP under Section 46(1) of the Karnataka Rent Act,
1999, is filed challenging the order dated 27.11.2013 passed by
the Chief Judge, Court of Small Causes at Bangalore in
H.R.C.No.181/2012, dismissing the petition filed under Section
27(2)(r) of the Karnataka Rent Act, 1999.
2. The petitioner who is the purchaser of the subject
premises by virtue of a registered sale deed dated 29.03.2011
issued a notice to the respondent-tenant, calling upon him to
vacate the subject premises, stating that he is the purchaser of
the subject premises and also the same is required for his
residential purpose.
3. The respondent issued a reply to the said notice
denying the relationship of landlord and tenant, and also stated
that there was no attornment of tenancy and also denied other
averments made in the notice.
4. The petitioner filed a petition for evicting the
respondent-tenant from the subject premises. Petitioner in
order to prove his case examined himself as P.W.1, and got
marked the documents at Exs.P1 to P3, and the respondent in
order to disprove the case of the petitioner, examined himself as
DW.1 and got marked the documents as Exs.R1 to R2. The Trial
Court after examining the evidence on record dismissed the
petition.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner-landlord submits
that there is no requirement under the provision of the Act, 1999
to issue notice of attornment of tenancy, and in the absence of
any dispute that the petitioner stepped into the shoes of the
landlord by virtue of the registered sale deed executed in his
favour, the impugned order passed by the learned Trial Court is
not sustainable in law.
6. On the other hand, learned counsel appearing for the
respondent-tenant would submit that the petition filed for
eviction of the subject premises in the absence of relationship of
landlord and tenant, the learned Trial Court has rightly dismissed
the suit as not maintainable. He further submits that there is no
pleadings/averments in the petition that the subject premises is
required for the self-occupation to maintain the petition for
eviction.
7. I have examined the submissions made by the
learned counsel appearing for the parties.
8. Ex.P.1 is the copy of the registered sale deed
conveying the subject premises in favour of the petitioner for
valuable consideration. Thereafter, the petitioner issued a notice
calling upon the respondent-tenant to vacate the subject
premises stating that the same is required for residential
purpose.
9. The tenant replied to the said notice denying the
relationship of landlord and tenant stating that there is no
attornment of tenancy after the petitioner purchased the subject
premises. The petitioner has categorically stated that he
acquired the title over the property by virtue of the registered
sale deed and the subject premises is required for his personal
occupation and the petition is supported by an affidavit.
10. Only requirement under Section 27(2)(r) of the
Karnataka Rent Act, 1999 is that the petitioner landlord has to
establish that the subject premises is required for self
occupation. The petitioner landlord has categorically stated that
he requires the subject premise for residential occupation .
11. The provisions of Act, 1999 are applicable and there
is no requirement for attornment of tenancy under the act to
maintain a petition for eviction, since the provisions of Transfer
of Property act are not applicable to the subject premises.
12. In view of the preceding analysis, the Petitioner
having satisfied the requirement of Section 27(2)(r) of the Act,
1999, the respondent is liable to be evicted.
13. Accordingly, I pass the following:
ORDER
i) The HRRP is allowed.
ii) The impugned order dated 27.11.2013 passed by the
Court of the Chief Judge, Court of Small Causes at Bangalore in
H.R.C.No.181/2012 is set aside. Consequently, the petition filed
under Section 27(2)(r) of the Act, 1999 by the petitioner is
hereby allowed.
iii) The respondent-tenant is directed to hand over the
vacant possession of the subject premises in favour of the
petitioner-landlord on or before 31.12.2023 subject to payment
of rent @ Rs.2,000/- per month from January to December
2023.
iv) The rent shall be paid to the petitioner on or before
10th of every month. The legal representatives of the
respondent-tenant to file an affidavit within four weeks from
today undertaking that they will hand over the vacant possession
of the subject premises on or before 31.12.2023 and pay the
rent to the petitioner-landlord on or before 10th of every month
@ Rs.2000/- p.m.
v) The respondent is directed to pay arrears of rent @
Rs.1,000/- p.m. from January 2014 till 31.12.2023 within four
weeks from today.
In the event, the legal representatives fail to file an
undertaking and also pay the arrears of rent within four weeks
from today, they are liable to be evicted forthwith.
Sd/-
JUDGE
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