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The Branch Manager, Shriram ... vs Mallappa S/O Lachayya Madrki And ...
2023 Latest Caselaw 6049 Kant

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 6049 Kant
Judgement Date : 30 August, 2023

Karnataka High Court
The Branch Manager, Shriram ... vs Mallappa S/O Lachayya Madrki And ... on 30 August, 2023
Bench: Ravi V Byrvhj
                                             -1-
                                                    NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898
                                                   MFA No. 200122 of 2017
                                               C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017
                                                   MFA No. 200121 of 2017
                                                   MFA No. 200390 of 2017
                                                   MFA No. 200391 of 2017
                                                   MFA No. 200392 of 2017


                              IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
                                     KALABURAGI BENCH

                          DATED THIS THE 30TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2023
                                           BEFORE
                          THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVI V HOSMANI


                        MISCL. FIRST APPEAL NO. 200122 OF 2017 (MV-D)
                                             C/W
                           MISCL. FIRST APPEAL NO. 200120 OF 2017
                           MISCL. FIRST APPEAL NO. 200121 OF 2017
                           MISCL. FIRST APPEAL NO. 200390 OF 2017
                           MISCL. FIRST APPEAL NO. 200391 OF 2017
                           MISCL. FIRST APPEAL NO. 200392 OF 2017

                   IN MFA NO.200122/2017:

                   BETWEEN:

                        THE BRANCH MANAGER,
                        SHRIRAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.,
                        E-8,EPIP RIICO, INDUSTRIAL AREA,
Digitally signed        SITAPUR, JAIPUR, RAJASTHAN.
by
LUCYGRACE
Location: HIGH                                                ...APPELLANT
COURT OF
KARNATAKA          (BY SRI. SUBHASH MALLAPUR, ADVOCATE)
                   AND:

                   1.   LINGAMMAA W/O SUBHASHCHANDRA @
                        SUBBANNA NINEKAR,
                        AGE:49 YEARS, OCC:H.HOLD,

                   2.   SUBHASHCHANDRA @ SUBBANNA NINEKAR,
                        S/O GURULINGAPPA,
                        AGE:51 YEARS, OCC:NIL,

                   3.   BHEEMASHANKER S/O SUBBANNA,
                           -2-
                                 NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898
                                 MFA No. 200122 of 2017
                             C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200121 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200390 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200391 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200392 of 2017


     AGE:10 YEARS,OCC:STUDENT,

4.   CHANDRAKALA D/O SUBBANNA
     AGE:13 YEARS, OCC:STUDENT,
     (R2 & 4 U/G OF R.1)
     ALL R/O HULGOL VILLAGE, TQ:SEDAM,
     DIST:KALABURAGI-585 102.

5.   SHANKER CHAVAN S/O TOLARAM,
     AGE:32 YEARS, OCC:OWNER OF TANKER
     NO.KA-32/B-2368, R/O 1/18,
     H.NO. 751 TO 1546, NRUPATHUNGA NAGAR,
     SEDAM, DIST:KALABURAGI-585 102.

6.   GURUSHANTAPPA S/O HANMANTHRAYA,
     OCC:BUSINESS, R/O UDAY NAGAR,
     SHAHAPUR, DIST:YADGIR-585 202.
     (OWNER OF MOTORCYCLE KA-33/J-1742)

                                          ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. NAGARAJ PATIL ADV., FOR R1 TO R4; R5 SERVED;
V/O DATED 22.02.2018 NOTICE TO R6 IS D/W)
     THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR
VEHICLES ACT, PRAYING TO ALLOW THE ABOVE APPEAL BY
SETTING ASIDE THE JUDGEMENT AND AWARD DATED
23.09.2016, IN MVC. NO.903/2014 PASSED BY THE SENIOR
CIVIL JUDGE AND MACT, CHITTAPUR, IN THE INTEREST OF
JUSTICE AND EQUITY.
IN MFA NO.200120/2017:
BETWEEN:

     THE BRANCH MANAGER,
     SHRIRAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO.LTD.,
     E-8, EPIP RIICO, INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPUR, JAIPUR, RAJASTHAN

                                             ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. SUBHASH MALLAPUR,ADVOCATE)
                           -3-
                                NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898
                                 MFA No. 200122 of 2017
                             C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200121 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200390 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200391 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200392 of 2017


AND:

1.   MALLAPPA S/O LACHAYYA MADRAKI,
     AGE:32 YEARS, OCC:STONE CUTTER,
     R/O HALAKATTA VILLAGE, CHITTAPUR,
     DIST:KALABURAGI-585 102.

2.   SHANKER CHAVAN S/O TOLARAM,
     AGE:32 YEARS, OCC:OWNER OF TANKER
     NO.KA-32/B-2368, R/O 1/18,
     H.NO. 751 TO 1546, NRUPATUNGA NAGAR,
     SEDAM, DIST:KALABURAGI-585 102.

                                           ...RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. NAGARAJ PATIL ADV., FOR R1; R2 SERVED)

     THIS MFA IS FIFLED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR
VEHICLES ACT, PRAYING TO ALLOW THE ABOVE APPEAL BY
SETTING ASIDE THE JUDGEMENT AND AWARD DATED
23.09.2016, IN MVC. NO. 617/2015 PASSED BY THE SENIOR
CIVIL JUDGE AND MACT, CHITTAPUR, IN THE INTEREST OF
JUSTICE AND EQUITY.


IN MFA NO.200121/2017:


BETWEEN:

     THE BRANCH MANAGER,
     SHRIRAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.,
     E-8,EPIP RIICO, INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPUR, JAIPUR, RAJASTHAN.

                                             ...APPELLANT

(BY SRI. SUBHASH MALLAPUR, ADVOCATE)
                             -4-
                                    NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898
                                   MFA No. 200122 of 2017
                               C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017
                                   MFA No. 200121 of 2017
                                   MFA No. 200390 of 2017
                                   MFA No. 200391 of 2017
                                   MFA No. 200392 of 2017


AND:
1.   AMBAWWA @ AMBIKA
     W/O MOUNESH MADRAKI,
     AGE:23 YEARS, OCC:H.HOLD,

2.   NAGAMMA W/O HANAMANTHA MADRAKI,
     AGE:45 YEARS, OCC:H.HOLD,

3.   HANAMANTHA S/O LACHAMAYYA MADRAKI,
     AGE:51 YEARS, OCC:LABOUR,
     ALL R/O HALAKATTA VILLAGE, CHITTAPUR,
     DIST:KALABURAGI-585 102.

4.   SHANKER CHAVAN S/O TOLARAM,
     AGE:37 YEARS, OCC:OWNER OF TANKER
     NO.KA-32/B-2368, R/O 1/18,
     H.NO. 751 TO 1546, NRUPATUNGA NAGAR,
     SEDAM, DIST:KALABURAGI-585 102.

                                            ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. NAGARAJ PATIL ADV., FOR R1 TO R3; V/O DATED
22.02.2018 NOTICE TO R4 IS D/W)
     THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR
VEHICLES ACT, PRAYING TO ALLOW THE ABOVE APPEAL BY
SETTING ASIDE THE JUDGEMENT       AND  AWARD DATED
23.09.2016, IN MVC. NO.618/2015 PASSED BY THE SENIOR
CIVIL JUDGE AND MACT, CHITTAPUR, IN THE INTEREST OF
JUSTICE AND EQUITY.
IN MFA NO.200390/2017:
BETWEEN:
     MALLAPPA S/O LACHAMAYYA, MADRAKI,
     AGE: 32 YEARS,
     OCC: STONE CUTTER LABOUR,
     RESIDENT OF HALKATTA, TQ. CHITTAPUR,
     DIST.KALABURAGI.

                                              ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. NAGARAJ PATIL, ADVOCATE)
                           -5-
                                NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898
                                 MFA No. 200122 of 2017
                             C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200121 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200390 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200391 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200392 of 2017


AND:

1.   SHANKAR CHAVAN S/O TOLARAM CHAVAN,
     AGE: 38 YEARS, OCC: OWNER OF TANKER
     LORRY NO.KA-32/B-2368, R/O 1/18,
     HOUSE NO. 751 TO 1546,
     NRUPUTUNGA NAGAR, SEDAM,
     DIST. KALABURAGI-585 102.

2.   SHRIRAM GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY
     LIMITED, REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER,
     E-8, EPIP RIICO, INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPUR, JAIPUR-302 202.

                                         ...RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. SUBHASH MALLAPUR ADV., FOR R2; V/O DATED
23.08.2023 NOTICE TO R1 IS D/W)
     THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR
VEHICLES ACT, PRAYING TO MODIFY THE JUDGMENT AND
AWARD DATED 23.09.2016 PASSED IN MVC NO.617/2015 ON
THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE       AND    MACT,
CHITTAPUR. AND ALLOW THIS APPEAL BY ENHANCING THE
COMPENSATION AMOUNT OF RS.14,99,999/- ONLY AS
CLAIMED BY THE APPELLANT BEFORE THIS HON'BLE COURT;
ORDER FOR COSTS OF THIS APPEAL.
IN MFA NO.200391/2017:
BETWEEN:

1.   AMBAWWA @ AMBIKA
     W/O LATE MOUNESH MADRAKI,
     AGE: 24 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD,
     NOW NIL.

2.   NAGAMMA
     W/O HANAMANTHA MADRAKI,
     AGE: 47 YEARS, OCC: HOUSE HOLD,
     NOW NIL.
                            -6-
                                   NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898
                                 MFA No. 200122 of 2017
                             C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200121 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200390 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200391 of 2017
                                 MFA No. 200392 of 2017


3.   HANAMANTHA
     S/O LACHAMAYYA MADRAKI,
     AGE: 52 YEARS, OCC: LABOUR,
     NOW NIL.

                                            ...APPELLANTS

(BY SRI. NAGARAJ PATIL, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.   SHANKAR CHAVAN
     S/O TOLARAM CHAVAN,
     AGE: 37 YEARS, OCC: OWNER OF TANKER
     LORRY NO.KA-32/B-2368, R/O 1/18,
     HOUSE NO. 751 TO 1546,
     NRUPUTUNGA NAGAR,
     SEDAM, DIST. KALABURAGI-585 102.

2.   SHRIRAM GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY
     LIMITED, REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER,
     E-8, EPIP RIICO, INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPUR, JAIPUR-302 202.

                                           ...RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. SUBHASH MALLAPUR ADV., FOR R2; V/O DATED
23.03.2023 NOTICE TO R1 IS D/W)



     THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR
VEHICLES ACT, PRAYING TO MODIFY THE JUDGMENT AND
AWARD DATED 23.09.2016 PASSED IN MVC NO.618/2015 ON
THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE       AND    MACT,
CHITTAPUR. AND ALLOW THIS APPEAL BY ENHANCING THE
COMPENSATION AMOUNT OF Rs.14,99,999/- ONLY AS
CLAIMED BY THE APPELLANT BEFORE THIS HON'BLE COURT;
ORDER FOR COSTS OF THIS APPEAL.
                             -7-
                                  NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898
                                  MFA No. 200122 of 2017
                              C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017
                                  MFA No. 200121 of 2017
                                  MFA No. 200390 of 2017
                                  MFA No. 200391 of 2017
                                  MFA No. 200392 of 2017


IN MFA NO.200392/2017:
BETWEEN:

1.   LINGAMMA W/O SUBHASHCHANDRA
     @ SUBBANNA NINEKAR,
     AGE: 51 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD,

2.   SUHASHCHANDRA @ SUBBANNA
     S/O GURULINGAPPA NINEKAR,
     AGE: 53 YEARS, OCC: NIL,

3.   BHEEMASHANKAR S/O SUBBANNA,
     AGE: 12 YEARS, OCC: STUDENT,

4.   CHANDRAKALA D/O SUBBANNA,
     AGE: 15 YEARS, OCC: STUDENT,

     APPELLANT NO.3 & 4 ARE MINORS
     U/G OF APPELLANT NO.1 SMT. LINGAMMA,

     ALL ARE R/O HULGOL, TQ. SEDAM,
     DIST. KALABURAGI.

                                             ...APPELLANTS

(BY SRI. NAGARAJ PATIL, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.   SHANKAR CHAVAN
     S/O TOLARAM CHAVAN,
     AGE: 38 YEARS, OCC: OWNER OF TANKER
     LORRY NO.KA-32/B-2368, R/O 1/18,
     HOUSE NO. 751 TO 1546, NRUPUTUNGA NAGAR,
     SEDAM, DIST. KALABURAGI-585 102.

2.   SHRIRAM GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY
     LIMITED, REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER,
     E-8, EPIP RIICO, INDUSTRIAL AREA, SITAPUR,
     JAIPUR-302 202.
                                -8-
                                     NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898
                                     MFA No. 200122 of 2017
                                 C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017
                                     MFA No. 200121 of 2017
                                     MFA No. 200390 of 2017
                                     MFA No. 200391 of 2017
                                     MFA No. 200392 of 2017


3.   GURUSHANTAPPA S/ HANAMANTHARAYA,
     OCCUPATION: BUSINESS,
     RESIDENT OF UDAY NAGAR, SHAHAPUR,
     TALUKA, SHAHAPUR,
     DIST. KALABURAGI-585 102.
     (OWNER OF HERO HONDA MOTOR CYCLE
     NO.KA-33/J-1742)

                                               ...RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. SUBHASH MALLAPUR ADV., FOR R2; V/O DATED
23.08.2023 NOTICE TO R1 IS D/W)

     THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR
VEHICLES ACT, PRAYING TO MODIFY THE JUDGMENT AND
AWARD DATED 23.09.2016 PASSED IN MVC NO.903/2014 ON
THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND MACT,
CHITTAPUR. AND ALLOW THIS APPEAL BY ENHANCING THE
COMPENSATION AMOUNT OF Rs.14,99,999/- ONLY CLAIMED
BY THE APPELLANT BEFORE THIS HON'BLE COURT; ORDER FOR
COSTS OF THIS APPEAL.

     THESE APPEALS, COMING ON FOR HEARING ON I.A.,
THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                         JUDGMENT

Challenging judgment and award dated 23.09.2016

passed by Senior Civil Judge & MACT, Chittapur, in MVC

nos.903/2014, 617/2017 and 618/2017, insurer has preferred

MFA nos.200122/2017, 20121/2017 and MFA no.200120/2017.

2. Challenging judgment and award, dated 23.09.2016

passed by Senior Civil Judge & MACT, Chittapur, in MVC

NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898 MFA No. 200122 of 2017 C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017 MFA No. 200121 of 2017 MFA No. 200390 of 2017 MFA No. 200391 of 2017 MFA No. 200392 of 2017

nos.903/2014 and 618/2014, MFA no.200392/2017 & MFA

no.200391/2017 are filed by claimants for enhancement of

compensation.

3. Shri. Subhash Mallapur, learned counsel for appellant-

insurer submitted that 18.12.2013 Shankar Chavan was riding

motorcycle KA-25/EH-5440(motorcycle no.1) on Wadi-Yadgir

main road when another Motorcycle bearing no.KA-33/J-1742

(Motorcycle no.2) on which Mounesh were riding collided with

each other and fell down on road. Meanwhile tanker-lorry

bearing no.KA-32/B-368, who was driver of said lorry ran over

said motorcycles and riders. In said accident, Shankar Chavan

and Mounesh, riders of motorcycle nos.1 and 2 respectively

died. Mallappa pillion rider of motor cycle no.2 sustained

injuries. Separate claim petitions were filed under Sections 166

of Motor Vehicles Act.

4. MVC nos.617/2017 and 618/2017 were clubbed

together and common evidence was recorded; while MVC

no.903/2014 was proceeded with separately.

- 10 -

NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898 MFA No. 200122 of 2017 C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017 MFA No. 200121 of 2017 MFA No. 200390 of 2017 MFA No. 200391 of 2017 MFA No. 200392 of 2017

5. On service of notice, owner of lorry did not file

objections. Only insurer filed objections opposing claim petition

and denying negligence for causing accident alleging violation

of policy conditions and compensation claimed as excessive and

exorbitant.

6. Based on pleadings, tribunal framed issues and

recorded evidence in MVC no.903/2014. Claimant no.1 was

examined as PW.1 and Exs.P.1 to P 5 were marked. No

evidence was led by insurer in MVC no.617 and 618/2015.

Claimant in MVC no.617/2015 i.e., Mallappa and claimant no.1

in MVC no.618/2015 i.e., Ambawwa @ Ambika were examined

as PWs1 and 2 respectively and Exs.P.1 to P.8 were marked.

NO evidence was led by insurer. On consideration tribunal held

that accident had occurred due to sole negligence of driver of

lorry and claimants were entitled for compensation and

assessed compensation at Rs.6,88,000/- in MVC no.903/2014,

Rs.9,14,000/- and Rs.72,000/- with interest at 6% per annum

in MVC no.618/2015 and 617/2015 respectively and held owner

and insurer of lorry are liable to pay same. Aggrieved, thereby

insurer was in appeal.

- 11 -

NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898 MFA No. 200122 of 2017 C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017 MFA No. 200121 of 2017 MFA No. 200390 of 2017 MFA No. 200391 of 2017 MFA No. 200392 of 2017

7. It was submitted that in respect of said accident police

after investigation filed abated charge sheet against Mounesh

rider of motorcycle no.2 under Sections 279, and 337 of IPC;

while driver of lorry was charge sheeted for offence punishable

under sections 279, 338 and 304A of IPC. In view of above

placing entire negligence against lorry driver was unjustified

and therefore award of tribunal was unsustainable.

8. On other hand, Shri Nagaraj Patil, learned counsel for

claimants sought to support award insofar as negligence. It

was submitted that on date of accident motorcycle no.1 and 2

had collided with each other and rider/pillion rider had fell on

the road. At that time, driver of insured lorry was driving lorry

in rash and negligent manner and on his failure to stop the

vehicle before it ran over, fell on motorcycles and rider,

accident was caused. Therefore, tribunal was justified in

shifting entire negligence against lorry driver.

9. On quantum, it was submitted that insofar as MVC

no.617/2015-Mallappa was aged about 35 years, working as

stone cutter was earning Rs.10,000/- per month. However

- 12 -

NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898 MFA No. 200122 of 2017 C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017 MFA No. 200121 of 2017 MFA No. 200390 of 2017 MFA No. 200391 of 2017 MFA No. 200392 of 2017

tribunal has considered lower monthly income a Rs.6,000/-. It

was submitted that he had sustained injuries to left shoulder,

abrasion near left eye and swelling of right occipital region.

Claimant had taken impatient treatment for a period of 3 days.

Therefore award of Rs.72,000/- for said injury was inadequate

and sought for enhancement.

10. In MVC no.618/2015, it was submitted that deceased

Mounesh was aged 22 years and earning Rs.10,000/- per

month working as stone cutter labour. However, tribunal

considered his monthly income at Rs.6,000/- per month, which

was on lower side. It was submitted that without adding future

prospects and awarding inadequate compensation under

conventional heads. Tribunal has passed impugned award and

sought for enhancement.

11. In MVC no.903/2014, it was submitted that deceased

Sharanappa, was aged 18 years, working as labour and earning

Rs.10,000/- per month. However, tribunal considered his

monthly income at Rs.6,000/- per month, which was on lower

side. It was submitted that without adding future prospects and

awarding inadequate compensation under conventional heads.

- 13 -

NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898 MFA No. 200122 of 2017 C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017 MFA No. 200121 of 2017 MFA No. 200390 of 2017 MFA No. 200391 of 2017 MFA No. 200392 of 2017

Tribunal has passed impugned award and sought for

enhancement.

12. Heard learned counsel, perused impugned judgment

and awards.

13. From above submission and since insurer is in appeal

challenging finding of tribunal on negligence; claimant is in

appeal seeking for enhancement of compensation, following

points that arise for consideration are:

i) Whether apportionment of entire negligence in causing accident upon lorry driver was justified and

ii) Whether claimants are entitled for enhancement of compensation?

14. From above submission, it is seen that insurer has

challenged finding of tribunal regarding entire negligence

against lorry driver; while claimants are in appeal for

enhancement.

15. In order to establish actionable negligence against

lorry driver, claimants have produced FIR, complaint, charge

sheet, crime details and M.V. Inspector's report and accident

spot panchanama. On perusal of charge sheet (abated charge

- 14 -

NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898 MFA No. 200122 of 2017 C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017 MFA No. 200121 of 2017 MFA No. 200390 of 2017 MFA No. 200391 of 2017 MFA No. 200392 of 2017

sheet) filed against rider of motorcycle no.2 i.e., Mounesh, for

offence punishable under Sections 279, 338 and 304A of IPC

and Section 187 of M.V. Act, which would indicate that on

Wadi-Yadgir main road near Halakatta village cross, rider-

Mounesh was riding motorcycle in rash and negligent manner

came from wrong side and dashed against motorcycle no.1.

But, main issue arise herein i.e., negligence against lorry driver

would be, whether lorry driver had response time to stop his

vehicle or to maneuver it and avoid running over motorcycle.

Insurer in claim petition had not led any evidence. Driver of

lorry would have been best witness, who would have stated

about accident and precautions/care that had taken while

driving lorry.

16. It is evident that insurer did not even issue notice to

insured/driver seeking particulars about manner of occurrence

of accident. It has also not sought for examining driver. In

absence of same, conclusion of tribunal about entire negligence

on part of lorry driver would not call for interference. Point for

consideration is answered in negative.

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NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898 MFA No. 200122 of 2017 C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017 MFA No. 200121 of 2017 MFA No. 200390 of 2017 MFA No. 200391 of 2017 MFA No. 200392 of 2017

17. Point no.2: In MVC no.903/2015, deceased

Sharanappa was 18 years and earning Rs.10,000/- per month.

However, same was not substantiated with specific evidence.

Notional income for year 2013 is Rs.7,000/- per month.

Therefore, same has to be considered. Claimants are parents

and minor brother and sister of deceased. Since deceased was

less than 40 years and under self-employment, claimants would

be entitled to 40% towards future prospects, deduction towards

personal expenses would be at 50% and proper multiplier

applicable would be '18'. Thus, total compensation towards loss

of dependency would be:

Rs.7,000 + 40% x 12x 18 x 50%= Rs.10,58,400/-

18. Claimants no.1 and 2 being parents of deceased

would be entitled to Rs.40,000/- each towards loss of parental

consortium. Claimants no.3 and 4 would be entitled for

40,000/- each towards consortium. Apart from that, they would

be entitled for Rs.15,000/- towards funeral expenses and

Rs.15,000/- towards loss of estate. Since three years have

been lapsed after rendering decision in Pranya Sethi's

case(supra), they would also be entitled for addition of 10% on

- 16 -

NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898 MFA No. 200122 of 2017 C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017 MFA No. 200121 of 2017 MFA No. 200390 of 2017 MFA No. 200391 of 2017 MFA No. 200392 of 2017

award under conventional heads (1,90,000/- + 10%) 19,000/-.

In all, claimants are entitled for total compensation of

Rs.12,67,400/-.

19 In MVC no.618/2015: Deceased - Mounesh was 22

years of age, working as stone cutting labour earning

Rs.10,000/- per month. However, same was not substantiated

with specific evidence. In absence of same, notional income for

year 2013 is Rs.7,000/- per month. Therefore, same has to be

considered. Claimants are wife and parents of deceased. Since

deceased was less than 40 years and under self-employment

claimants would be entitled to 40% towards future prospects,

deduction towards personal expenses would be 1/3 and proper

multiplier applicable would be '18'. Thus total compensation

towards loss of dependency would be:

Rs.9,800(7000/- + 40%) X 12 X 18 X 2/3= Rs.14,11,200/-.

20. Claimant no.1 - wife of deceased would be entitled to

Rs.40,000/- towards loss of spousal consortium and claimants

no.2 and 3 parents of deceased would be entitled to

Rs..40,000/- each towards 'parental consortium. Apart from

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NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898 MFA No. 200122 of 2017 C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017 MFA No. 200121 of 2017 MFA No. 200390 of 2017 MFA No. 200391 of 2017 MFA No. 200392 of 2017

that they would be entitled for Rs.15,000/- towards funeral

expenses and Rs.15,000/- towards loss of estate. They would

also be entitled for 10% under conventional heads (1,50,000

+15,000). In all, claimants are entitled for total compensation

of Rs.15,76,200/-.

21. In MVC no.617/2015: On perusal of wound

certificate and treatment records, tribunal has observed that

claimant had sustained injury to left shoulder, abrasions to

below the left eye and swelling in right occipital region. For said

injury tribunal awarded Rs.50,000/-towards 'pain and suffering'

is held to be justified. Therefore no interference is called for.

22. Tribunal has awarded Rs.15,000/- towards medical

expenses. Claimant has produced medical bills for Rs.15,056/-

Same is in complete reimbursement. Therefore, no interference

is called for.

Injured was inpatient for three days. Tribunal has

awarded Rs.5,000/- towards 'attendant and diet charges'. and

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NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898 MFA No. 200122 of 2017 C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017 MFA No. 200121 of 2017 MFA No. 200390 of 2017 MFA No. 200391 of 2017 MFA No. 200392 of 2017

Rs.5,000/- towards diet and attendant charges which is just

and proper.

23. Tribunal has awarded Rs.2000/- towards loss of

income during laid up period. On over all consideration, said

compensation appears to be just and proper, do not call for

interference. Hence point no.2 is answered partly in affirmative.

24. Consequently, following:

ORDER

MFA nos.200120/2017, 200121/2017 and MFA

no.200122/2017 filed by insurer are dismissed.

Amount in deposit is ordered to be transferred to tribunal

for disbursement.

MFA nos.200390/2017, 200391/2017 and MFA

no.200392/2017 are allowed in part.

Insurer is directed to deposit enhanced compensation

within six weeks from date of receipt of certified copy of this

order.

- 19 -

NC: 2023:KHC-K:6898 MFA No. 200122 of 2017 C/W MFA No. 200120 of 2017 MFA No. 200121 of 2017 MFA No. 200390 of 2017 MFA No. 200391 of 2017 MFA No. 200392 of 2017

Directions issued by tribunal regarding deposit and

release shall also be applied to enhanced compensation

proportionately.

Sd/-

JUDGE

PSG

 
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