Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5504 Kant
Judgement Date : 10 August, 2023
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NC: 2023:KHC-D:8693
MFA No. 103097 of 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 10TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE ANANT RAMANATH HEGDE
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 103097 OF 2023 (ISA)
BETWEEN:
SHRI. BHARAMAPPA A/F NINGAPPA KANAVI
AGE: 32 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/AT: BHANDIWAD, TQ: HUBBALLI,
NOW R/AT: TIRLAPUR,
TQ: NAVALGUND,
DISTRICT. DHARWAD-582208.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. GOURISHANKAR H MOT.,ADVOCATE)
AND:
NIL
...RESPONDENT
Digitally
signed by
SAROJA
SAROJA HANGARAKI
HANGARAKI Date:
2023.08.11
15:30:30 -
0700
THIS MFA IS FILED U/S.299 OF THE INDIAN SUCCESSION
ACT, 1925 AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE
DATED.15.07.2023, PASSED IN P AND SC NO.72/2022, ON THE
FILE OF THE IV ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, AT
DHARWAD, REJECTING THE PETITION FILED UNDER SECTION 372
OF INDIAN SUCCESSION ACT.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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NC: 2023:KHC-D:8693
MFA No. 103097 of 2023
JUDGMENT
Aggrieved by the order dismissing the petition under
Section 372 of Indian Succession Act (wrongly shown as
Hindu Succession Act), the appellant is before this Court.
2. In terms of the impugned order dated
15.07.2023 passed in P & SC No.72/2022, learned IV
Additional District Judge, Dharwad has dismissed the
petition filed by the present appellant seeking probate in
respect of Will dated 07.07.2015 alleged to have been
executed by late Smt.Bharamawwa W/o Ningappa Kanavi.
3. Admittedly, the aforementioned Will would
reveal that the testator has 1/3rd undivided share over the
properties covered under the said Will and bequeathed the
properties in favour of his adopted son in respect of
undivided share held by him.
4. Learned District Judge has dismissed the
petition on the ground that the joint owners of the
properties are not made as parties to the said proceeding
and petition is also dismissed on the premise that the
NC: 2023:KHC-D:8693 MFA No. 103097 of 2023
petition is filed under Section 372 of Hindu Succession Act.
It is also noticed by the learned District Judge that name
of the executor is not mentioned in the Will.
5. It is required to be noticed that petition seeking
probate can be granted only if the executor is appointed
under the Will. Admittedly, in the alleged Will of
Smt.Bharamawwa W/o Ningappa Kanavi, executor is not
appointed. Thus, the petition seeking probate is not
maintainable. Though the petition is filed invoking Section
372 of Hindu Succession Act, it is to be noticed that there
is no such provision under the Hindu Succession Act.
Hence, for all practical purposes, the petition is to be
treated as one under Section 372 of Indian Succession
Act. Further, Section 372 of Indian Succession Act has no
application as this petition seeking probate in respect of
immovable properties. As already noticed the petition
seeking probate is not maintainable as executor is not
appointed under the Will.
NC: 2023:KHC-D:8693 MFA No. 103097 of 2023
6. Looking into the contents of the Will, the course
open to the petitioner was to move the Court under
Section 232 of Indian Succession Act seeking letters of
administration in respect of alleged Will dated 07.07.2015
alleged to have been executed by late Smt.Bharamawwa
W/o Ningappa Kanavi.
7. This being the position, this Court is of the view
that opportunity should be granted to the petitioner to
amend the petition to bring it inconformity with Section
232 of Indian Successions Act, 1925 and to permit the
petitioner to implead the joint owners of the properties
covered under the Will as Performa parties.
8. With these observations, The petition is
allowed. Impugned order is set aside. The matter is
remitted to the jurisdictional District Court to proceed in
accordance with law.
9. Before the learned District Judge, the petitioner
is permitted to move an application to amend the petition
NC: 2023:KHC-D:8693 MFA No. 103097 of 2023
by incorporating appropriate provision seeking letters of
administration and to implead joint owners of the
properties covered under the Will as the proforma
respondents.
10. If the aforementioned requirements are
complied, the jurisdictional District Court shall consider the
petition in accordance with law and pass appropriate
orders.
Sd/-
JUDGE
SH
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