Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 7738 Kant
Judgement Date : 31 May, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 31ST DAY OF MAY 2022
PRESENT
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE SREENIVAS HARISH KUMAR
AND
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S. RACHAIAH
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.201361/2017 (MV)
C/W
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.201360/2017 (MV)
AND
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL No.201362/2017 (MV)
IN MFA.No.201361/2017
Between:
1. Smt. Channabassabai W/o Chourang Bhale
Age: 56 Years, Occ: Household
2. Chourang S/o Shamrao Bhale
Age: 71 Years, Occ; Nil
Both R/o Kumbarpatti, Umarga
Now residing Near Aland Naka, Shaha Bazar
Kalaburagi - 585 101
...Appellants
(By Sri Babu H. Metagudda, Advocate)
And:
1. Balasaheb S/o Gulabrao Warwate
Age: Major, Occ: Owner of Truck No.KA-39/9070
R/o: Village Jajanmugli, Tq: B. Kalyan
2
Dist: Bidar - 585 106
2. The Divisional Manager
Bajaja Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd.
IV Floor, Kalaburagi Mansion
Opp: Municipal Corporation, Lamington Road
Hubli, through its Legal Manager-585104
...Respondents
(Sri C. S. Kalburgi, Advocate for R2; V/o dated 14.08.2019, Notice to R1 is held sufficient)
This MFA is filed under Section 173 (1) of the M.V. Act, 1988 praying to allow this appeal and set aside the judgment and award dated 10.01.2017 passed in MVC.No.808/2011 by the I Addl. Senior Civil Judge and MACT at Kalaburagi and award the compensation of Rs.20,00,000/- with 12% interest and etc.,
IN MFA.No.201360/2017
Between:
1. Smt. Vimala W/o Arjun Bhosle Age: 51 Years, Occ: Household
2. Arjun S/o Maruti Bhosle Age: 56 Years, Occ: Nil
Both R/o Munchi Plot, Umarga Now residing Near Aland Naka, Shaha Bazar Kalaburagi - 585 101 ...Appellants
(By Sri Babu H. Metagudda, Advocate)
And:
1. Balasaheb S/o Gulabrao Warwate Age: Major, Occ: Owner of Truck No.KA-39/9070 R/o: Village Jajanmugli, Tq: B. Kalyan
Dist: Bidar - 585 106
2. The Divisional Manager Bajaja Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd. IV Floor, Kalaburagi Mansion Opp: Municipal Corporation, Lamington Road Hubli, through its Legal Manager ...Respondents
(Sri C. S. Kalburgi, Advocate for R2; V/o dated 24.07.2019, Notice to R1 is held sufficient)
This MFA is filed under Section 173 (1) of the M.V. Act, 1988 praying to allow this appeal and set aside the judgment and award dated 10.01.2017 passed in MVC.No.807/2011 by the I Addl. Senior Civil Judge and MACT at Kalaburagi and award the compensation of Rs.20,00,000/- with 12% interest and etc.,
IN MFA.No.201362/2017
Between:
1. Smt. Shantabai W/o Prabhakar Kamble Age: 56 Years, Occ: Household
2. Prabhakar S/o Sahadev Kamble Age: 68 Years, Occ: Nil
Both R/o: Ward No.17 Both R/o: Kumbarpatti, Umarga Now residing Near Aland Naka Shaha Bazar, Kalaburagi - 585 101 ...Appellants
(By Sri Babu H. Metagudda, Advocate)
And:
1. Balasaheb S/o Gulabrao Warwate Age: Major, Occ: Owner of Truck No.KA-39/9070 R/o: Village Jajanmugli, Tq: B. Kalyan
Dist: Bidar - 585 106
2. The Divisional Manager Bajaja Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd. IV Floor, Kalaburagi Mansion Opp: Municipal Corporation, Lamington Road Hubli, through its Legal Manager-585101 ...Respondents
(Sri C. S. Kalburgi, Advocate for R2; V/o dated 24.07.2019, Notice to R1 is held sufficient)
This MFA is filed under Section 173 (1) of the M.V. Act, 1988 praying to allow this appeal and set aside the judgment and award dated 10.01.2017 passed in MVC.No.809/2011 by the I Addl. Senior Civil Judge and MACT at Kalaburagi and award the compensation of Rs.20,00,000/- with 12% interest and etc.,
These appeals coming on for Hearing, this day, Sreenivas Harish Kumar J., delivered the following:
COMMON JUDGMENT
These three appeals are disposed of by common
judgment, as the Tribunal at Kalaburagi has decided three
claim petitions together by common judgment.
2. On 25.03.2009, three boys namely, Sunil, Suresh
and Pammulal were riding the motorcycle bearing
registration No.MH-13/Z-4336. The claimants are the
parents of the riders. The case of the claimants is that on
25.03.2009, the driver of the lorry bearing registration
No.KA-39/9070 came from opposite direction and dashed
against the motorcycle and thereby all the three riders were
killed at the spot. FIR was laid by one Abhimanyu on the
same day. All the claim petitions were dismissed by the
Tribunal recording findings that P.W.4 could not be the
eyewitness and the lorry could have been fixed in the
accident only for the purpose of claiming compensation.
Thus, the Tribunal has doubted the very involvement of the
lorry in happening of the accident.
3. Learned counsel for the appellants Sri Babu H.
Metagudda argues that the FIR was laid on the same day of
the accident. Though, it is true that in the FIR, registration
number of the tanker has not been mentioned, at a later
stage during investigation, it was found that the driver of the
lorry bearing registration No.KA-39/9070 caused the
accident as he was rash and negligent while driving. P.W.4 is
the eyewitness. His testimony should have been believed by
the Tribunal. When the chargesheet was not challenged by
the insurance company, the Tribunal should not have
dismissed the claim petition. In support of his argument, he
places reliance on two judgments, one of the Supreme Court
in the case of Saroj and others vs Het Lal and Others
reported in 2011 (1) SCJ 258 and the other of Division
Bench of this Court in the case of Sumangala vs
Virupakshi and others reported in 2012 Kant. MAC 61
(Kant). Therefore, it is his argument that these appeals
should be allowed and the matters should be remanded to
the Tribunal for computing the compensation payable to the
claimants.
4. Learned counsel for respondent No.2 submits
that the evidence of P.W.4 cannot be believed. He argued
that the Tribunal has given correct finding that P.W.4 was not
an eyewitness; if he was an eyewitness, the person who laid
FIR would have mentioned the name of PW-4. The very fact
that FIR is silent about the eyewitness indicates that P.W.4
could be a planted witness and the police might have falsely
implicated the truck driver finding that there was insurance
coverage to the lorry. Therefore, it is argued that these
appeals do not deserve consideration.
5. We have perused the evidence of PW-4 and also the
charge sheet. The evidence of PW-4 clearly shows that he
saw the accident. In the cross-examination it is elicited from
him that after seeing the incident he sent information to the
family members of the deceased. They all came to the spot.
PW-4 himself gave information to Abhimanyu to lodge FIR
that driver of the truck bearing Reg.No.KA-39/9070 was
responsible for the accident. Now if his evidence is analysed
it may be stated that if really PW-4 gave truck number which
caused the accident, nothing prevented Abhimanyu from
mentioning the name of PW-4 and the registration number of
the truck while lodging FIR. Rather what FIR shows is that
an unknown lorry caused the accident. Therefore, if the
evidence of PW-4 and the contents of FIR are analysed
together, an inference may be drawn that probably PW-4
could have been brought to the Tribunal to falsely depose
about the accident which he might not have seen. The
contents of FIR are very important here. If Abhimanyu came
to know from PW-4 about the lorry which caused the
accident, definitely he would have mentioned the lorry
number in the FIR. In this view, rightly the Tribunal has not
believed the evidence of PW-4.
6. Sri Babu Metagudda argued that the Insurance
Company should have challenged the charge sheet and in
support of his argument he has placed reliance on the
Division Bench judgment of this Court in the case of
Sumangala supra. The facts therein disclose that it was a
hit and run case. Therefore, the Division Bench might have
come to a conclusion that the Insurance Company should
have challenged the charge sheet. In our considered opinion
Insurance Company need not challenge the charge sheet. It
is enough if Insurance Company disputes its liability during
the proceedings in the claim petition. Charge sheet can be
challenged by the person who is shown as accused. In the
case of Saroj supra, the facts disclose that the involvement
of the lorry was not disputed. Same is not the case here.
7. In this view, we come to conclusion that just
because charge sheet was laid against the driver of the lorry
bearing Reg.No.KA-39/9070, it does not mean that the
Tribunal cannot arrive at an independent conclusion based on
the evidence placed before it. We do not find any infirmity in
the findings given by the Tribunal for dismissing the claim
petitions. There are no merits in these appeals. Therefore,
they are dismissed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
Sd/-
JUDGE
RSP/SWK
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