Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 7686 Kant
Judgement Date : 30 May, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 30TH DAY OF MAY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MOHAMMAD NAWAZ
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.12 OF 2022
BETWEEN
ASHIRVAD PIPES PRIVATE LIMITED,
NO.45, ATTIBELE INDUSTRIAL AREA,
HOSUR ROAD, BANGALORE,
KARNATAKA-562 107,
REP. BY ITS AUTHORISED REPRESENTATIVE
MR. K. BALAMURALI KRISHNA. ... APPELLANT
[BY SMT. S. SUSHEELA, SENIOR ADVOCATE
FOR SRI ANIL KUMAR.M.V., ADVOCATE]
AND
MR. R.V.BABU,
S/O (NOT KNOWN TO APPELLANT),
ADULT,
PROPRIETOR OF PRAVEEN TUBES CORPORATION,
ADDRESS: NO.48, POST OFFICE STREET,
CHENNAI TAMIL NADU-600 001. ... RESPONDENT
[RESPONDENT SERVED, UNREPRESENTED]
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 378(4) of
CR.P.C., PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED ORDER DATED
27.11.2021 IN C.C.NO.426/2021 PASSED BY THE XIV ADDL.S.C.J
AND ACMM (SCCH-10), BENGALURU DISMISSING THE COMPLAINT
FOR NON-PROSECUTION AND THEREBY ACQUITTING THE
ACCUSED FOR THE OFFENCE P/U/S 138 OF N.I. ACT AS PER
ANNEXURE-C AND TO RESTORE THE AFOREMENTIONED CASE AND
PERMIT THE APPELLANT/COMPLAINANT TO PROSECUTE THE
MATTER IN ACCORDANCE WITH LAW.
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL COMING ON FOR FINAL DISPOSAL,
THROUGH VIDEO CONFERENCE/PHYSICAL HEARING, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
2
JUDGMENT
In this appeal, the order dated 27.11.2021 passed
by the Court of XIV Additional SCJ and ACMM at
Bangalore in C.C.No.426/2021, dismissing the complaint
filed by the appellant for an offence under Section 138 of
N.I Act, is under challenge.
2. Heard the learned senior counsel appearing
for appellant and perused the material on record.
3. Respondent is served, but there is no
representation.
4. Impugned order would reveal that the
complainant/PW.1 failed to appear for cross-examination
on several dates and therefore the learned Magistrate
holding that he is not interested to proceed with the
matter, dismissed the complaint for non-prosecution and
acquitted the accused.
5. The learned Senior counsel appearing for the
appellant would submit that during the relevant dates
the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) which was
issued consequent to the outbreak of Covid-19 pandemic
was in force and therefore there was restriction for the
parties including the advocates to appear before the trial
Court except in emergency cases. It is therefore
contended that the trial Court dismissing the complaint
for non-prosecution observing that the complainant has
remained absent on all those dates mentioned in the
impugned order has resulted in miscarriage of justice.
She submits that the cheque amount is huge and
therefore if the impugned order is not set aside then
great prejudice and hardship will be caused to the
appellant.
6. The material on record would disclose that a
complaint was filed by the appellant herein against the
respondent alleging an offence punishable under Section
138 of N.I. Act. The complainant was examined as PW.1
by filing his affidavit in lieu of sworn statement and he
got marked the documents as Exs.P1 to P6. The trial
after registering the case, issued summons to the
accused and in response the accused appeared before
the trial Court and he was enlarged on bail.
7. The Learned Senior Counsel appearing for the
appellant has filed a memo along with the copies of SOP
dated 21.05.2021, 25.06.2021, 28.08.2021 and
14.01.2022.
8. Vide SOP dated 21.05.2021, restriction was
imposed for the entry of litigants, advocates etc., and
there was a direction to hear only urgent matters
through video conferencing and also not to pass any
adverse orders on the ground of absence of advocates
and accused etc. It is no doubt true that the said SOP
was modified and the restrictions were lifted in the
subsequent SOP. However, to certain extent restrictions
were in operation. In the said circumstances it cannot
be said that the absence of the complainant was
intentional. It is relevant to see that on those dates
even the accused did not appear before the trial Court
and he was absent. However, this Court finds that some
lapse is there on the part of the complainant in
remaining absent which has caused inconvenience to the
Court.
9. Considering the fact that the complaint was
dismissed for non-prosecution, to meet the ends of
justice, the complainant can be given an opportunity to
prosecute the complaint, however, by imposing cost. For
the above reasons, the following
ORDER
Appeal is allowed.
(i) The order dated 27.11.2021 passed by the Court of XIV Additional SCJ and ACMM in C.C.NO.426/2021, dismissing the complaint for non-prosecution is hereby set aside.
(ii) The complaint shall be restored to its original file and the trial Court is directed to proceed with the case in accordance with law.
(iii) The appellant/complainant shall pay a cost of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand only), which shall be deposited with the
State Legal Service Authority within a period of one week from the date of receipt of a copy of this order and the receipt shall be produced before the trial Court.
(iv) Appellant/complainant shall appear before the trial Court without further notice, on 14.06.2022.
Sd/-
JUDGE
HB/-
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