Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 5641 Kant
Judgement Date : 29 March, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 29TH DAY OF MARCH, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE E.S.INDIRESH
W.P. NO. 22497 OF 2019 (GM-CPC)
BETWEEN
MR. SHANKARAPPA
S/O. ARUNACHALAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 61 YEARS,
RESIDING AT HAROHALLI VILLAGE,
KANAKAPURA TALUK,
RAMANAGARA DISTRICT-562 117
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI GEETHA RAJ, ADVOCATE)
AND
MR. HONNEEREGOWDA
S/O. EREGOWDA,
AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS,
R/AT KULUMEBHEEMASANDRA VILLAGE,
HAROHALLI HOBLI,
KANAKAPURA TALUK,
RAMANAGARA DISTRICT-562 117.
....RESPONDENT
(BY SRI SIDDAMALLAPPA P M, ADVOCATE)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 227 OF THE
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE ORDER DATED
10TH APRIL, 2019 VIDE ANNEXURE-A PASSED BY PRINCIPAL CIVIL
JUDGE AND JMFC, KANAKAPURA IN O.S.NO.525 OF 2014, REJECTING
THE INTERLOCUTORY APPLICATION FILED BY THE PETITIONER
HEREIN UNDER SECTION 11 OF THE CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE
1908 AND ALSO DIRECT THE COURT BELOW TO DISMISS THE SUIT IN
O.S.525 OF 2014.
2
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING THIS
DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
ORDER
This writ petition is filed by the defendant in OS No.525 of
2014 on the file of the Principal Civil Judge and JMFC,
Kanakapura, challenging the order dated 10.04.2019 passed on
IA.V, rejecting the application filed by the defendant.
2. Brief facts are that the plaintiff/respondent herein
has filed suit for specific performance of the contract, based on
the Sale Agreement and Agreement of Conveyance dated
09.01.1998 and 20.01.2002 respectively. Children of the plaintiff
in OS No. 525 of 2014 have filed Original Suit No.55 of 2004
seeking relief of partition and separate possession, claims their
1/3rd share by meets and bounds in respect of suit schedule
property mentioned in the suit. The suit in Original Suit No.55 of
2004 came to be dismissed. Feeling aggrieved by the same, the
plaintiff preferred RA No.8 of 2011 before the Presiding Officer,
Fast Track Court, Kanakapura Taluk, Ramanagar District and
said appeal came to be dismissed by the judgment and decree
passed by the First Appellate Court on 15.11.2012. Being
aggrieved by the same, the sons of the plaintiff have preferred
RSA No.2362 of 2012 and said appeal came to be dismissed by
this court by judgment and decree dated 08.01.2013. The
defendant entered appearance in Original Suit No.525 of 2014
and contested the matter. In the meanwhile,
defendant/petitioner filed IA.V stating that the suit is barred by
res-judicata. The said application was resisted by the plaintiff.
The trial Court, after considering the material on record, by
order dated 10.04.2019, rejected IA.5 and feeling aggrieved by
the same, the defendant has preferred this Writ Petition.
3. I have heard Smt Geetha Raj, learned counsel
appearing for the petitioner and Sri P.M.Gopi learned counsel
appearing on behalf of Sri P.M.Siddamallappa, for the
respondent.
4. Smt Geetha Raj, learned counsel appearing for the
petitioner drew the attention of the court to the judgment and
decree passed by the trial Court in Original Suit No.55 of 2004
(Annexure- F) and particularly, issue No.4 in the said suit and
argued that the trial Court has already given a finding in
dismissing the suit and also held against defendants in Original
Suit No.55 of 2004 and the said finding recorded by the trial
Court has been confirmed by this Court in RSA No.2362 of 2012
and therefore, the said aspect of the matter, has to be
considered in Original Suit No.525 of 2014. Accordingly, she
relied upon the judgment of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case
of Amarendra Komalam and another Vs. Usha Sinha and
another reported in AIR 2005 SC 2758 and argued that the
issue raised in the earlier suit is applicable to the facts and
circumstances of the later case and as such, the principles of
res-judicata and estoppel would apply to Original Suit No.525 of
2014. She also referred to the judgment in the case of Jamia
Masjid, Gubbi Vs. Sri K.V. Rudrappa, dead by Lrs and
others reported in ILR 2012 KAR 1368 and argued that the
prayer sought in the later suit is directly, and substantially
answered in the finding recorded by the trial Court in the earlier
suit. Therefore, the finding recorded by the trial Court required
interference in this Writ Petition.
5. Per contra, Sri P.M.Gopi, learned counsel appearing
for the respondent sought to justify the impugned order passed
by the trial Court and submitted that the relief sought in both
the suits are distinct and therefore, he supported the impugned
order.
6. Having heard the learned counsel appearing for the
parties and on careful examination of writ papers would indicate
that the relief sought in Original Suit No.525 of 2014 by the
plaintiff is with regard to specific performance based on the Sale
Agreement and Agreement of Conveyance dated 09.01.1998 and
20.01.2002 respectively. The issue adjudicated by the trial Court
in OS No. 55 of 2004 is with regard to the relief of partition and
separate possession in respect of the suit schedule property. I
find force in the arguments of learned counsel appearing for the
petitioner that the subject matter of the suit is identical in both
the suits, however, the relief sought for by the parties are
different and distinct in both the suits. That apart, Original Suit
No. 525 of 2014 is filed by the father of the plaintiff in Original
Suit No.55 of 2004 and issues that may be answered in Original
Suit No.525 of 2014 are different from the issues answered in
Original Suit No.55 of 2004. In that view of the matter, following
the law declared by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of
Kamala and others vs. K.T.Eshwara Sa and others reported
AIR 2008 SC 3174, wherein, it is held that in a case relating to
applicability of the jurisdiction or exercising power under any
law, the court should be circumspection with the averments
made in the plaint and also even if the finding recorded by the
trial Court, in a particular judgment is substantially applicable to
the issues in a later suit, however, the relief sought by the
parties has to be looked into and in this connection, this court in
the case of Jamia Masjid referred to above at paragraph 35 of
the judgment held that the prayer sought in the suit directly and
substantially has to be considered in the earlier suit. In that view
of the matter, I am of the view that the judgment referred to by
the petitioner herein is not applicable to the facts on hand, since
the prayer sought in suit is distinct and trial was proceeded on a
different premise. Therefore, the trial Court is justified in
rejecting IA.V. Accordingly, the writ petition is dismissed as
devoid of merits. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner
also mentioned that, it is third round of litigation between the
parties and also the suit is of year 2013, in that view of the
matter, the trial Court shall expedite the hearing and complete
the proceedings at the earliest.
Sd/-
JUDGE
SB
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