Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 9828 Kant
Judgement Date : 28 June, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 28TH DAY OF JUNE 2022
PRESENT
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE SREENIVAS HARISH KUMAR
AND
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJENDRA BADAMIKAR
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL No.202038/2015 (MV)
Between:
Yallappa Gouda S/o Shekhar Gouda
Age: 45 years, Occ: Presently Nil
R/o: Bendre Nagar, New Jewargi Colony
Banjara Road, Kalaburagi-585 102
...Appellant
(By Sri Harshavardhan R. Malipatil, Advocate)
And:
1. Shabbir S/o Usmanasab
Age: 42 years, Occ: Owner of the Vehicle
Bearing No.KA-32-L-4741
R/o: Itaga(K), Kalaburagi-585 102
2. The Divisional Manager
United India Insurance Co. Ltd.,
Jawali Complex, Super Market
Kalaburagi-585 102
...Respondents
(By Smt Anuradha M. Desai, Advocate for R2;
Notice to R1 dispensed with V/o dated 06.04.2017)
2
This MFA is filed under Section 173(1) of MV Act, praying
to allow this appeal and enhance the compensation to
Rs.30,94,585/- (excluding the amount awarded by the tribunal)
along with interest by modifying the judgment and award of the
I Addl. Senior Civil Judge & MACT- Kalaburagi dated 11.05.2015
in MVC No.851 of 2012.
This MFA is coming on for final hearing, this day,
SREENIVAS HARISH KUMAR J., delivered the following:
JUDGMENT
Heard Sri Harshavardhan R. Malipatil for the
appellant and Smt. Anuradha M. Desai, learned counsel for
respondent No.2.
2. This appeal is preferred by the claimant in MVC
No.851/2012 on the file of I Addl. Senior Civil Judge &
MACT, Kalaburagi. The appellant suffered fracture to his
right radius shaft in the motor vehicle accident that took
place on 20.04.2012 when was walking on the road. The
motorcycle bearing registration No.KA.32/L-4741
belonging to first respondent dashed from the opposite
direction and as a result he fell down and sustained
grievous injuries.
3. The appellant examined P.W.2, the treating
doctor to speak about the disability factor. According to
P.W.2, the disability was to the extent of 40% on account
of fracture to the right radius shaft. But the Tribunal, for
the purpose of calculating the compensation for loss of
future income, held the whole body disability as 13% and
granted an amount of Rs.1,31,040/- towards functional
disability considering the income of the appellant as
Rs.6,000/- p.m. Granting certain other amounts on
conventional heads, the Tribunal granted total
compensation of Rs.2,05,415/-.
4. Sri Harshavardhan R. Malipatil submits that
appellant is a contractor. While adducing evidence he
produced his income tax returns as per Ex.P.9. The
income tax return shows that during the assessment year
2011-12, the net income of the appellant was
Rs.4,85,650/-. This income should have been taken for
computing the compensation for functional disability.
Instead, the Tribunal considered the notional income of
Rs.6000/- per month and thus committed an error. In this
view, he argues for enhancing the compensation on the
head of loss of functional disability.
5. Smt. Anuradha M. Desai supported the award
of the Tribunal by arguing that the consideration of
notional income is correct. She prayed for dismissing the
appeal.
6. We have perused Ex.P.9 where the income of
the appellant is shown as Rs.4,85,650/-. But the Tribunal
did not consider Ex.P.9 for the reason that the appellant
did not produce any certificate to prove that he was a
contractor. Therefore the Tribunal considered the notional
income at Rs.6,000/- p.m.
7. Even if it can be presumed that the appellant
was a contractor and that as per Ex.P.9 his annual income
was Rs.4,85,650/-, we are of the opinion that the injury
sustained by the appellant on account of accident did not
have any impact on his earning capacity. It is highly
impossible to imagine that a fracture to right radius shaft
would come in the way of continuing the contractor's work.
We find that the appellant can be awarded a reasonable
amount for loss of amenities and for pain and suffering.
Since the insurance company has not filed any appeal, we
do not want to disturb the finding of the Tribunal in
granting Rs.1,31,040/- for the loss of future income.
However, we find that the amounts granted by the
Tribunal on other conventional heads namely, pain and
suffering, loss of amenities and enjoyment in life, and laid
up period may be increased. We find that an amount of
Rs.30,000/- can be granted towards pain and suffering and
Rs.25,000/- towards loss of amenities. Probably the
appellant could not have attended to his work for about six
months and in this view, the compensation to be paid on
the head, income during the period of treatment could be
increased Rs.40,000/- against Rs.18,000/-, awarded by
the Tribunal. Thus seen, the total compensation that the
appellant is entitled to, works out as under;
Heads Amount
Towards pain and suffering Rs.30,000/-
Towards loss of amenities and Rs.25,000/-
enjoyment in life
Towards loss of future income Rs.1,31,040/-
Towards medical expenses and Rs.18,875/-
incidental charges
Towards attendant's charges, food, Rs.2,500/-
nourishment and conveyance
expenses
Towards loss of income during Rs.40,000/-
period of treatment
Total Rs.2,47,415/-
8. Therefore we come to conclusion that the
appeal succeeds partially. The award of the Tribunal is
modified; the appellant in all is entitled to compensation of
Rs.2,47,415/- with interest @ 6% p.a. from the date of
petition till date of payment. The insurance company is
hereby directed to deposit the enhanced compensation
within a period of four weeks from today.
Sd/-
JUDGE
Sd/-
JUDGE BL
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