Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 9033 Kant
Judgement Date : 17 June, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 17TH DAY OF JUNE, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANANT RAMANATH HEGDE
M.F.A.NO.5060 OF 2016 (MV-I)
BETWEEN:
PUTTABUDDINAIKA @ PUTTAMUDDANAIKA,
S/O SANNAMADANAIKA,
AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS,
R/A GONAHALLI VILLAGE,
BILIGERE HOBLI,
NANJANGUD TALUK - 571301,
MYSURU DISTRICT. ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI P MAHESHA, ADV.)
AND:
1. FAKEERGOWDA,
S/O VEERABADREGOWDA,
AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS,
K S R T C BUS DRIVER,
R/AT CHAMALAPURA STREET,
NANJANGUD TALUK - 571301,
MYSORE.
2. DIVISIONAL CONTROLLER,
CHAMRAJANAGAR BUS DEPOT,
CHAMRAJANAGAR DISTRICT - 571313. ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT. H.R.RENUKA, ADV. FOR R2,
R1 - SERVED)
----
THIS M.F.A. IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MV ACT
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED: 24.07.2015
PASSED IN MVC NO.63/14 ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL
2
JUDGE, JMFC, MACT, NANJANGUD, PARTLY ALLOWING THE
CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION AND SEEKING
ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:-
JUDGMENT
Though the matter is listed for admission, with the
consent of the learned counsel for the parties, it is taken
up for final disposal.
2. This appeal is filed by the claimant seeking
enhancement of compensation challenging the judgment
and award dated 24.07.2015 in MVC No.63/2014 passed
by the Senior Civil Judge and MACT, Nanjangud.
3. For the sake of convenience, parties are
referred as per their rank before the Tribunal.
4. Heard the learned advocate for the appellant
and the learned advocate for respondents No.2. Though
notice was served on respondent No.1, he is
unrepresented.
5. There is no dispute over the fact that the
accident took place on 06.05.2013 when the claimant was
travelling in a KSRTC bus bearing Regn. No.KA-09-F-4025,
near Kriugunda Madahalli Road as the driver of the bus,
drove the same in a rash and negligent manner at high
speed and fell in the land belonging to Madanaika. The
claimant sustained injuries and he was admitted to
Government Hospital, Nanjangud thereafter he took
further treatment at K.R.Hospital, Mysuru as an inpatient
from 06.05.2013 to 18.05.2013. The claimant was an
agriculturist. The accident took place due to rash and
negligence on the part of the driver of the KSRTC Bus.
The claimant has sustained the following injuries:-
(i) Tenderness on the right knee.
(ii) Tenderness on the right hip joint.
(iii) Wound left mid-finger.
(iv) Tenderness on left forearm/wrist.
6. There is no dispute over the fact that the
claimant was aged 45 years at the time of the accident and
was an agriculturist. The claimant claimed compensation
of Rs.14,00,000/-. In the absence of proof relating to the
source of income, the Tribunal has awarded compensation
as under:-
Pain and Suffering Rs.40,000/-
Medical Expenses Rs.15,000/-
Loss of earnings due to Rs.60,480/-
disability
Loss of Amenities Rs.10,000/-
Total Rs.1,25,480/-
Rounded off Rs.1,26,000/-
7. The appellant being aggrieved has preferred
this appeal-seeking enhancement.
8. This Court has perused the records and also
compensation awarded by the Tribunal. The doctor PW-2 in
his evidence stated that the claimant has sustained injuries
on the right knee and tenderness on the left forearm/wrist.
Ex.P6 wound certificate and Exs.P-41 to 43 corroborate the
evidence of PW-2. The doctor in his evidence has opined
that the claimant sustained 28% disability. However, the
Tribunal has taken disability @ 8% and awarded
compensation which in the opinion of this Court needs
interference. Since two injuries are grievous, disability
should be taken at 10%.
9. Considering the nature of the injuries suffered
by the claimant, he is entitled to enhancement of
compensation under the head of loss of earnings. The
Tribunal has taken the income of the claimant at
Rs.4,500/- per month. In the absence of proof of any
documentary evidence regarding income, as per the chart
prepared by the Karnataka State Legal Services Authority,
since the accident is in the year 2013, notional income
has to be fixed @ Rs.8,000/- per month. Therefore, the
loss of earnings would be Rs.8000X12X14X10%=
Rs.1,34,400/- as against Rs.60,480/- awarded by the
Tribunal.
10. Looking to the nature of the injuries, this Court
is of the opinion that under the head of pain and suffering,
the claimant is entitled to Rs.50,000/- as against
Rs.40,000/-,
11. As regards medical expenses of Rs.15,000/-
awarded by the Tribunal, is just and proper and does not
require interference.
12. Under the head of loss of amenities, the same
is to be enhanced to Rs.20,000/- as against Rs.10,000/-
and the Tribunal has not awarded any compensation for
loss of earnings during the laid-up period. This Court is of
opinion that as the claimant's monthly income is taken at
Rs.8,000/- per month. Loss of earnings during the laid-up
period of three months is to be awarded at Rs.24,000/-
and no compensation is awarded by the Tribunal under the
head of incidental, attendant etc., On considering the
nature of injuries sustained by the claimant, under the said
head, Rs.8000/- is awarded under this head.
13. It is also to be noted that the appellant has
filed the instant appeal after the lapse of 272 days. The
application was filed to condone the delay in filing the
appeal. This Court had allowed the application on the
condition that the appellant will not be entitled to interest
for the delayed period in the event of enhancement. The
appellant is entitled to the interest from the date of deposit
till the date of actual payment excluding the delayed
period of 272 days referred to above.
14. The claimant is entitled to enhanced
compensation as under:-
Sl.No. Heads Amount in
Rs.
1 Pain and sufferings 50,000/-
2 Medical Expenses 15,000/-
3 Loss of earnings due to 1,34,400/-
disability
4 Loss of amenities 20,000/-
5 Loss of earnings during 24,000/-
the laid-up period
6 Incidental, attendant 8,000/-
charges
Total 2,51,400/-
15. Hence, the following:-
ORDER
(i) Appeal is allowed in part. The impugned judgment
and award dated 24.07.2015 passed by the Senior Civil Judge
and MACT, Nanjangud in MVC No.63/2014 is modified.
(ii) The appellant/claimant is entitled to
compensation of Rs.2,51,400/- along with interest @ 6%
p.a. from the date of the petition till realisation excluding
the interest for 272 days.
(iii) The respondents/insurance company shall deposit
the amount after deducting the amount, if any,
already paid.
(iv) In all other aspects, the award of the Tribunal is
undisturbed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
HD
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