Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 922 Kant
Judgement Date : 20 January, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 20TH DAY OF JANUARY 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
RSA.NO.5330/2013 (DEC/INJ)
BETWEEN
BASAPPA VEERABASAPPA HOSAHULLATTI
@ BENAKANAKONDA,
SINCE DECEASED BY HIS LRS
1. MALLAVVA W/O. BASAPPA HOSAHULLATTI,
AGE: 68 YEARS,
R/O. HIREMORAB, HIREKERUR
2. SHARADAVVA W/O. CHANDRAPPA BAKKANAVAR
AGE:52 YEARS,
R/O. HIREMORAB, HIREKERUR
3. ANUSUYAKKA BASAPPA HOSAHULLATTI
W/O. CHANDRAPPA BAKKANAVAR
AGE: 48 YEARS,
R/O. HIREMORAB, HIREKERUR
4. HANAMAGOUDA BASAPPA HOSAHULLATTI
S/O. BASAPPA HOSAHULLATTI,
AGE: 50 YEARS,
R/O. HIREMORAB, HIREKERUR
5. SMT.MANGALAWWA B HOSAHULLATTI
W/O. RAVEENDRA BANDER,
AGE: 41 YEARS,
R/O. HIREMORAB, HIREKERUR
... APPELLANTS
(BY SMT.V.VIDYA & SRI.K.RAGHAVENDRA RAO, ADVS.)
2
AND
1. PARVATEWWA
ALLEGED W/O. BAILAPPA HOSAHULLATTI,
AGE: 56 YEARS,
R/O. HIREMORAB, HIREKERUR
BAILAPPA S/O. VEERABASAPPA HOSAHULLATTI
SINCE DECEASED BY HIS LRS
SMT.DYAMAVVA W/O. BAILAPPA HOSAHULLATTI,
DEAD BY HER LRS
2. SMT.VANAJAKSHI W/O. SANNAGOUDA UJJANNANAVAR
AGE: 37 YEARS,
R/O. SHIRAGAMBI, HIREKERUR
3. SHIVANAGOUDA S/O. BASAPPA HOSAHULLATTI
AGE: 42 YEARS,
R/O. HIREMORAB, HIREKERUR
DIST: HAVERI
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.AVINASH BANAKAR, ADV. FOR R1,
R2 & R3 SERVED AND UNREPRESENTED)
THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 100 OF CPC PRAYING
TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE IN R.A.NO.40/2011
DATED 13.12.2012 PASSED BY THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC,
HIREKERUR AND ALSO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE
PASSED BY THE CIVIL JUDGE (JR.DN.) AND JMFC, HIREKERUR IN
O.S.NO.44/1997 DATED 16.04.2007 AND ALLOW THIS APPAL WITH
COSTS.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
3
JUDGMENT
The captioned Regular Second Appeal is filed by the
unsuccessful defendants who are questioning the
concurrent judgment and decree passed by the courts
below in decreeing the suit filed by respondent
No.1/plaintiff declaring that respondent/plaintiff as
absolute owner to an extent of 1/3rd share of Smt.Basavva
in the suit schedule property, pursuant to Will executed by
Smt.Basavva in plaintiff's favour on 02.05.1985 and further
declaration is also granted declaring that plaintiff has
acquired right to execute the decree obtained in
O.S.No.38/1979 and to take possession of deceased
Basavva's 1/3rd share in the suit schedule properties.
2. The brief facts of the case are that, respondent
No.1/plaintiff filed a suit for declaration and consequential
relief of injunction by claiming that her mother-in-law
Basavva bequeathed her 1/3rd share in the suit schedule
property under registered Will dated 02.05.1985 thereby
bequeathing her 1/3rd share in favour of respondent
No.1/plaintiff. Respondent No.1/plaintiff also contended
that, on the basis of the Will dated 02.06.1985, she has
also acquired right to execute decree obtained in
O.S.No.38/1979. Hence, filed the present suit for
declaration and consequential relief of injunction.
3. The present appellants/defendants on receipt of
summons contested the proceedings by filing written
statement denying the entire averments made in the
plaint. Appellants/defendants also seriously disputed the
status of respondent No.1/plaintiff with Bailappa. Both the
parties in support of their claim led in evidence and also
produced documentary evidence. The trial court having
assessed oral and documentary evidence answered issue
Nos.1 and 2 in the affirmative and issue No.5 partly in the
affirmative, thereby decreed the suit by holding that
respondent No.1/plaintiff has succeeded in proving due
execution of the Will by her mother-in-law Basavva in her
favour and therefore, granted further declaration to the
effect that respondent No.1/plaintiff based on the Will
dated 02.05.1985 is entitled to execute decree passed in
O.S.No.38/1979. Therefore, respondent No.1/plaintiff being
the legate is entitled to take possession of deceased's
Basavva's 1/3rd share.
4. Feeling aggrieved by the judgment and decree
of the trial court, the present appellants preferred an
appeal before the first appellate court in R.A.No.40/2011.
The first appellate court having independently assessed
oral evidence has meticulously examined the ocular
evidence of P.W.1 and the evidence of P.Ws.2 and 3 who
are attesting witness and scribe respectively. On re-
appreciation, the first appellate court was of the view that
Will as per Ex.P6 executed by testator Basavva in favour of
her daughter-in-law i.e., present respondent No.1/plaintiff
is not shrouded with any suspicious circumstance and
respondent No.1/plaintiff has succeeded in proving the due
execution of the Will as per Ex.P6, thereby the first
appellate court concurred with the finding and conclusion
arrived at by the trial court. On these set of reasoning, the
first appellate court has dismissed the appeal filed by the
appellants/defendants.
5. It is against these concurrent findings of the
courts below, the appellants/defendants are before this
court.
6. Heard the learned counsel for the appellants and
learned counsel for the respondents. Perused the
judgments under challenge.
7. Respondent No.1/plaintiff to establish her right
under the Will vide Ex.P6 has examined attesting witness
as P.W.2 and scribe as P.W.3. Both the courts below having
meticulously examined ocular and documentary evidence
on record have come to the conclusion that respondent
No.1/plaintiff has succeeded in proving that deceased
Basavva has executed a registered Will dated 02.05.1985
bequeathing her 1/3rd share in the suit schedule property.
Both the courts have concurrently held that though
attesting witness and scribe were exhaustively cross-
examined, nothing material contradictions are elicited in
the cross-examination and both the witnesses have
withstood the test of cross-examination. Both the courts
below have concurrently come to the conclusion that
propounder of Will has succeeded in repelling all suspicious
circumstances surrounding the Will and has succeeded in
proving gaminess of Will. The attesting witness who is
examined as P.W.2 has stated in unequivocal terms that he
was summoned by the testator and in his presence, the
Will came to be drafted and after preparation of the Will,
the testator having understood the contents of the Will
signed it and after he signed the Will, the attesting witness
P.W.2 has put his signature. During the trial, both the
courts below taken note of this fact that attesting witness
has identified testator signature on Will at Ex.P6. Though
some contradictions were elicited while referring serial
number pertaining to P.W.2, however, both courts below
have rightly ignored those contradiction on the premise
that it is not fatal to the case of respondent/plaintiff and
would not itself dislodge the entitlement of
respondent/plaintiff.
8. If both courts below have concurrently held that
surrounding factors lend themselves to a legitimate
acceptance of validity of Will and Will is proved, then this
court under Section 100 of CPC cannot venture into
examine the evidence on record, which is impermissible.
9. No substantial question of law arises for
consideration in the present case on hand. Accordingly, the
appeal stands dismissed.
Sd/-
JUDGE MBS/-
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