Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1547 Kant
Judgement Date : 2 February, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 2ND DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
R.S.A.NO.100607 OF 2014(INJ)
BETWEEN:
SRI.GURUPAD SHIRODKAR, S/O PARASHURAM
AGE: 40 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O MAVINKOPPA, TQ: DHARWAD, DIST: DHARWAD.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI.S.M.KALWAD, ADV.)
AND:
SRI.MOHAN ANEGUNDI,
S/O CHIDAMBARAPPA,
AGE: 63 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD,
R/O MAVINKOPPA, TQ: DHARWAD,
DIST: DHARWAD, NOW AT HALIYAL, DIST: U.K.
...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI.J.S.SHETTY & SRI.M.M.MALAGI, ADVS.)
THIS RSA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 100 OF CODE OF CIVIL
PROCEDURE PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE
DATED 16.04.2014 MADE IN R.A.NO.219/2012 PASSED BY THE
COURT OF II ADDITIONAL DISTRICT JUDGE, DHARWAD ALLOWING
THE APPEAL FILED BY RESPONDENT AND THEREBY REVERSING
THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 16.01.2012 MADE IN
O.S.NO.706/2010 PASSED BY THE COURT OF PRINCIPAL CIVIL
JUDGE & PRL.JMFC, DHARWAD, IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE &
EQUITY.
2
THIS RSA COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE COURT
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
The captioned second appeal is filed by the defendant
questioning the judgment and decree passed by the First
Appellate Court in R.A.No.219/2012 wherein the suit filed by
the respondent/plaintiff for bear injunction is allowed and suit
is decreed.
2. The facts leading to the case are as under:
The respondent/plaintiff filed a bear suit for injunction by
asserting right and title over the suit property which is an
agricultural land comprised in Sy.No.27 totally measuring 4
acres 19 guntas. The respondent/plaintiff claimed that the
suit land was purchased by his father Chidambarappa from his
original owner namely Shahugouli. The respondent/plaintiff
further contended that after the death of his father, the
respondent/plaintiff and his brothers inherited the suit
schedule property and they are in lawful possession and
cultivation of the suit schedule property. The
respondent/plaintiff contended that they have grown paddy
crop which was on the verge of harvesting. The
respondent/plaintiff specifically alleged that the
appellant/defendant who is the adjoining owner tried to
illegally interfere with the peaceful possession and enjoyment
of the respondent/plaintiff. Hence, filed a bare suit for
injunction.
3. The respondent/plaintiff in support of his contention
examined himself as PW.1 and examined one independent
witness as PW.2 and relied on documentary evidence vide
Exs.P-1 to P-5. The respondent/plaintiff has relied on a title
document vide Ex.P-5 which is the certified copy of the sale
deed. The appellant/defendant has not chosen to lead any
ocular evidence norhas produced any documentary evidence.
4. The Trial Court having examined the material on
record has come to conclusion that one more suit is pending in
O.S.No.783/2010. The Trial Court has also recorded a finding
that the respondent/plaintiff alone is not the absolute owner
and there are other legal heirs who have inherited to the
property from their father. Though Trial Court referred to
Ex.D-1 which is the property extract and the same is still
standing in the name of father of the respondent/plaintiff,
however, has strangely proceeded to hold that the initial
burden of establishing lawful possession is not discharged by
the respondent/plaintiff. On these set of reasonings, the Trial
Court has come to conclusion that though the present suit
being one for barr injunction, but the documents relied by the
respondent/plaintiff does not indicate that the suit property is
standing in the name of the respondent/plaintiff. It is in this
background, the Trial Court has come to conclusion that the
respondent/plaintiff has failed to prove his lawful possession
over the suit schedule property.
5. The respondent/plaintiff feeling aggrieved preferred
an appeal before the Appellate Court in R.A.No.219/2012. The
Appellate Court having examined the title documents at Ex.P-5
has come to conclusion that the father of the
respondent/plaintiff acquired valid right and title pursuant to
sale deed executed by his erstwhile owner. The Appellate
Court also found that the plaintiff father's name is duly
entered in the ownership column as well as in column No.12.
Therefore, the Appellate Court was of the view that the
registered sale deed executed in favour of the
respondent/plaintiff's father clearly indicate that the erstwhile
owner parted with possession. The Appellate Court has also
drawn adverse inference against the appellant/defendant who
has not chosen to lead any evidence either in the form of
ocular or documentary. On these set of reasonings, the
Appellate Court was of the view that the judgment and decree
of the Trial Court suffers from serious perversity and the
findings recorded by the Trial Court are palpably erroneous.
In this context, the Appellate Court allowed the appeal and
decreed the suit filed by the respondent/plaintiff.
6. The present appellant/defendant has filed the
second appeal questioning the divergent findings of the Courts
below.
7. The respondent/plaintiff has claimed right and title
on the basis of the registered sale deed obtained by his father
vide Ex.P-5. The respondent/plaintiff along with certified copy
of registered sale deed has also produced record of rights and
mutations which clearly indicate that pursuant to registered
sale deed, the respondent/plaintiff's father name was duly
mutated to the revenue records. The appellant/defendant has
taken a defence and is asserting right on the basis of sale
agreement. The Appellate Court having examined the
material on record has come to conclusion that the
appellant/defendant would not get any right and title based on
an agreement to sell and therefore, remedy, if any, is to file
an appropriate suit and enforce the suit agreement. On these
set of grounds, the Appellate Court held that the
respondent/plaintiff has succeeded in establishing his lawful
possession and has also proved alleged interference.
8. On perusal of the material on record, I am of the
view that the respondent/plaintiff has succeeded in proving
that he is in lawful possession over the suit property. Since
the present appellant/defendant is asserting title, alleged
interference is also proved by the respondent/plaintiff. The
judgment and decree of the Appellate Court is based on legal
evidence on record. I do not find any infirmity or illegality in
the judgment passed by the Appellate Court.
9. No substantial questions of law would arise for
consideration in the present appeal. Accordingly, the appeal is
dismissed.
SD/-
JUDGE
CA
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