Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 4722 Kant
Judgement Date : 25 November, 2021
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 25TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2021
PRESENT
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE R. DEVDAS
AND
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE RAJENDRA BADAMIKAR
MFA No. 200063/2020 (MV-D)
BETWEEN:
SRI. LAXMAN
S/O. RAOSAHEB AMBARE
AGED 52 YEARS
OCC: AGRICULTURE
R/O. AT POST: NAD B.K.,
INDI TALUK,
VIJAYAPUR DISTRICT - 586101
....APPELLANT
(BY SRI. S.S. MAMADAPUR, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. SMT. JAITUNBAI
W/O. RAJESAB MULLA
AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS
OCC: COOLIE
2. MOHAMMED RAFIQ
S/O. RAJESAB MULLA
AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS
OCC: STUDENT
3. WAZIR BHASHA
S/O. RAJESAB MULLA
AGED ABOUT 28 YEARS
OCC: STUDENT
2
4. HUSSAIN BASHA
S/O. RAJESAB MULLA
AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS
OCC: STUDENT
5. KUMARI ZEENAT
D/O. RAJESAB MULLA
AGED 21 YEARS
OCC: STUDENT
ALL ARE RESIDING
AT NIMBAL (K.D.), INDI TALUK
VIJAYAPURA DISTRICT - 586 101
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. SHIVASHANKAR H. MANUR, ADVOCATE)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MV
ACT PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD
DATED 28.10.2019 PASSED BY THE MEMBER, MACT-VI,
VIJAYAPUR, IN MVC NO.781/2014.
THIS MFA COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY,
RAJENDRA BADAMIKAR, J., DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
This appeal is filed by the appellant, who was
respondent before the Tribunal, challenging the judgment
and award passed by the MACT-IV, Vijayapura ( for short,
'Tribunal') in MVC No.781/2014, whereby the Tribunal has
awarded a total compensation of Rs.48,63,182/-.
2. The factual matrix leading to this case are that,
on 19.02.2013 the deceased was riding the motor cycle
bearing Registration No. KA.04/S.2301 by following the
traffic rules on Indi to Almel road and was proceeding on
the left side of the road. When the deceased came near
Satalgaon Cross, at that time, the rider of the motor cycle
bearing Registration No.KA.28/W.8129, rode it from
opposite direction in a rash and negligent manner and in
high speed by coming on a wrong side and lost control and
as a result dashed to the motor cycle of the deceased.
Due to the said impact, the deceased sustained grievous
injuries over his head and other parts of the body and
succumbed to injuries at the spot. It is further asserted
that the claimants being the dependents, have spent huge
amount towards funeral expenses and deceased was aged
about 44 years serving as a Government Teacher, earning
Rs.25,042/- as a salary per month. It is further asserted
that the accident has occurred due to rash and negligent
riding of the motorcyclist bearing Reg.KA-28/W-8129
owned by respondent No.1 and hence they filed claim
petition.
3. The respondent/appellant herein has appeared
and contested the matter, wherein he has admitted that he
is the owner of the offending vehicle which is involved in
the accident on 19.02.2013. It is asserted that the
deceased was riding the motor cycle without a valid driving
licence and the accident occurred because of actionable
negligence on the part of the deceased and hence he
disputed his liability.
4. The Tribunal after appreciating the oral and
documentary evidence has awarded a total compensation
of Rs.48,63,182/- to the claimants/respondents herein.
This award is being challenged by the appellant before this
court in this appeal.
5. The contention of the learned counsel for the
appellant is that the deceased has contributed to the
accident and accident has taken place due to the
actionable negligence on the part of the deceased. He
would also contend that the compensation awarded is
exorbitant and on higher side and further disputed the
compensation of Rs.2,15,000/- under conventional heads.
Hence, he has challenged the award.
6. Per contra, learned counsel for the claimants/respondents argued that the Tribunal after
appreciating the oral and documentary evidence has
awarded just compensation and it does not call for any
interference.
7. Having heard the arguments and perusing the
records, it is evident that the rider of the offending motor-
cycle bearing Reg.No.KA-28/W-8129 was prosecuted by
submitting the charge-sheet for the offences punishable
under Sections 279 and 304-A of IPC. The Tribunal
appreciating the evidence on records had held that the
accident is solely because of actionable negligence on the
part of the rider of the motor cycle owned by the appellant
herein. The appellant has not produced any material to
show that there is any contributory negligence on the part
of the deceased. Hence, the said ground raised by the
learned counsel for the appellant is unsustainable.
8. Further, the Tribunal has taken note of the fact
that the deceased was a Government Teacher and after
appreciating his salary certificate, age and other aspects,
has rightly awarded Rs.46,48,182/- under the head of loss
of dependency. Considering the documentary evidence
including the salary certificate of the deceased, who was
working in Government job, it does not call for any
interference as the Tribunal has rightly deducted 1/4th
towards personal expenses in view of the number of
dependents. Further, the Tribunal has awarded consortium
of Rs.2,00,000/- under different heads and since there are
five claimants as per the decisions in Magma General
Insurance Company Limited Vs. Nanu Ram @ Chuhru
Ram & Ors., (2018) 18 SCC 130 and United India
Insurance Company Limited Vs. Satinder Kaur @
Satwinder Kaur, AIR 2020 SC 3076, the Tribunal is
justified in awarding Rs.40,000/- each to the claimants and
further it has awarded only Rs.15,000/- under the head of
loss of estate as well as funeral expenses. However,
Tribunal has not awarded any separate compensation
under the head of funeral expenses. However, the
claimants have not challenged the said award. Hence, the
Tribunal has awarded just compensation. Admittedly, the
offending vehicle owned by appellant herein was not
insured and as such the Tribunal has fastened the liability
on the appellant as he was admittedly owner of the said
vehicle. Under these circumstances, we find no illegality
or arbitrariness in the impugned judgment and award
passed by the Tribunal and hence the appeal is devoid of
any merits.
Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed.
The amount in deposit shall be transmitted to the
Tribunal.
Sd/-
JUDGE
Sd/-
JUDGE
KGR/BL
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