Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 2149 Kant
Judgement Date : 8 June, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 8 T H DAY OF JUNE 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SHIVASHANKAR AMARANNAVAR
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.100090 OF 2021
C/W
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.100113 OF 2021
IN CRIMINAL A PPEAL NO.100090 OF 2021
BETWEEN
1 . S HRI. GAVISID DAPPA
S/O FAKEERAPPA GUGRI
AGE 20 YEARS ,OCC:AGRICULTURE,
2 . S HRI CHANDRA PPA
S/O BETADAPPA A JJI
AGE 28 YEARS , OCC:DRIVER,
3 . S HRI SHA RANAPPA
S/O BUDDAPPA UPPAR
AGE 26 YEARS , OCC:AGRICULTURE
4 . S HRI CHETAN
S/O PARASHURAM UPPAR
AGE 20 YEARS , OCC: AGRI CULT URE,
ALL R/ O HITNAL,
TALUK AND DISTRICT: KOPPA L-583234
...A PPELLANTS
(BY SRI.SANTOS H B MALAGOUDAR, A DV.)
AND
2
1 . THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
THROUGH PSI,MUNIRABAD POLICE STATION,
REPRES ENTED BY ITS ADDL STATE PUBLIC
PROSECUT OR, S PP OFFICE, HIGH COURT OF
KARNATAKA, DHRWAD-580011
2 . S RI CHIDANAND S/O RAMESH BHOVI
AGE 28 YEARS , OCC GOVT. EMPLOYEE,
R/O GANGAVATHI
TAL. GANGAVATHI ,DIST KOPPAL-583227
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.RAMESH B. CHIGARI , HCGP FOR R1)
(R2-SERVED)
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED U/S 14 OF THE
SCHEDULED CAST ES AND THE SCHEDULED TRIBES
(PREVENTION OF ATROCITIES) ACT , 1989 R/W 439 OF
CR.P.C. S EEKING TO A) SET ASIDE THE ORDER DATED
17.04.2021 PASS ED BY THE COURT OF THE PRL. DIST.
AND SESSIONS / SPECIAL JUDGE, KOPPAL IN FIR
(SC/ST) NO.211/ 2021. B) AND CON SEQUENTLY ALLOW
THE PRESENT CRI MINAL APPEAL BY ENLARGING THE
APPELLANTS/ACCUSED NOS.2,3,8,10 ON REGULAR
BAIL ON SUCH TERMS AND CONDITIONS AS DEEMED
FIT IN MUNIRABAD P.S. CRIME N O.78/ 2021 F OR THE
OFFENCES P/U/S 341, 143, 147, 148, 323, 324, 355,
427, 504, 506, 149 OF I PC AND SEC. 3( 1)(r) , 3(1) (s)
OF SCHED ULED CASTES AND THE SCHEDULED TRIBES
(PREVENTION OF ATROCITIES) A CT, 2015.
IN CRIMINAL A PPEAL NO.100113 OF 2021
BETWEEN
1 . S HRI. AJAY
S/O DODDA FAKEERAPPA GUNNAL
AGE. 20 YEARS , OCC. LABOUR,
2 . MARUTI S/O.HULAGA PPA GUGRI
AGE. 27 YEARS , OCC. AGRI CULT URE,
3
3 . D EVARAJ
S/O. BASA PPA HA NCHINAL @ CHOUDAKI
AGE. 22 YEARS , OCC. LABOUR,
4 . D EVANNA @ D EVARAJ
S/O. SOMAPPA DYAMARAYA
AGE. 25 YEARS , OCC. AGRI CULT URE,
ALL ARE R/ O. HIT NAL,
TQ: AND DIST .: K OPPAL 583234.
...A PPELLANTS
(BY SRI.SANTOS H B MALAGOUDAR, A DV.)
AND
1 . THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
THROUGH PSI,
MUNIRABAD POLICE STATION ,
REPRES ENTED BY ITS STATE PUBLI C PROSECUTOR,
SPP OFFI CE, HI GH COURT OF KARNA TAKA,
DHARWAD 580011.
2 . CHIDANAND S/ O. RAMESH BHOVI
AGE:28 Y EARS, OCC:GOVT . EMPLOYEE
R/O.GANGAVATHI
TQ. GANGAVATHI , DIST. KOPPAL-583227
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.RAMESH B. CHIGARI , HCGP)
(R2-SERVED)
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED U/S 14A(2) OF
THE SC/ST (P.A) ACT, 1989, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE
THE ORDER DATED 17/04/ 2021 PASS ED BY THE COURT
OF THE PRINCI PAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS /
SPECIA L JUDGE, AT KOPPAL IN FIR (SC/ST)
NO.211/ 2021 AN D CONSEQUENTLY ALLOW THE
PRESENT CRIMINAL APPEAL BY ENLARGING THE
APPELLANTS / ACCUSED NOS .4, 5, 6, 7 ON REGULA R
BAIL ON SUCH TERMS AND CONDITIONS AS DEEMED
FIT IN MUNIRABAD P.S. CRIME N O.78/ 2021 F OR THE
OFFENCES PUNIS HABLE UNDER SECTIONS 341, 143,
4
147, 148, 323, 324, 355, 427, 504, 506, 149 OF I PC
AND SECS.3(1)( r), 3( 1)(s) OF T HE SC AND ST
(PREVENTION OF ATROCITIES) BAI L, 2015.
THESE CRIMINAL APPEALS COMING ON FOR
ORDERS THIS D AY, THE COURT DELIVERED T HE
FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
Crl.A.No.100090/2021 has been filed by
accused Nos.2, 3, 8 and 10 challenging the
order dated 17.04.2021.
2. Crl.A.No.100113/2021 has been filed by
accused Nos.4 to 7 challenging the order dated
17.04.2021.
3. In both the appeals the order under
challenge is dated 17.04.2021 passed by Prl.
District and Sessions/Special Judge, Koppal
rejecting the bail applications filed by the
accused Nos.2, 3, 8 and 10 and 4, 5, 6 and 7
in FIR No.(SC/ST)No.211/2021 of Munirabad
Police Station Crime No.78/2021 for the
offences punishable under Sections 341, 143,
147, 148, 323,324, 355, 427, 504, 506, R/W
Section 149 of the Indian Penal Code
(hereinafter referred to as the 'IPC', for
brevity) and Section 3(1)(r), 3(1)(s) of the
Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled
Tribes(Prevention of Atrocities) Act,1989
(hereinafter referred to as the 'SC/ST (POA)
Act', for brevity).
4. The notice to respondent No.2 has been
served and he remained unrepresented.
5. Heard the learned counsel appearing for
appellants and learned High Court Government
Pleader for Respondent/State.
6. The case of the prosecution is that one
Chidanand S/o Ramesh Bhovi, AEE, Karnataka
Rural Drinking Water and Sanitation
Department, Sub-division, Gangavathi had filed
complaint stating that on 25.03.2021 at about
10.30 a.m. the complainant and his contractor
one Nagaraj S/o Yallappa Chalageri, Bhovi,
along a rented car driver one Prashant S/o
Laxman Bhovi went in car bearing No.KA-
37/B-0088 to Koppal DFO Office in order to
discuss about Chikkabenaskal Rajeev Gandhi
Drinking Water Scheme. While returning, when
they were near Shahapur Toll while they were
proceeding to Gangavathi at about 4.15 p.m.,
the toll staff stopped the car and asked about
toll charges, for which the driver of the car
said since it is a Government vehicle it is
exempted from paying toll charges but the toll
staff did not agree and persistently demanded
toll charges in this process an altercation took
place between the accused/appellants and the
complainant and eventually it lead to
assaulting and abusing the complainant by
taking his caste name and as such he was
alleged to have been humiliated in the public
and they alleged to have given threat with dire
consequences and caused damage to their car
by pelting stones. A written complaint filed by
the said Chidanand came to be registered in
Crime No.78/2021 of Munirabad Police Station
for the aforesaid offences. The appellants
were arrested on 25.03.2021 and remanded to
judicial custody. The appellants have filed bail
applications and the same was rejected by Prl.
District and Sessions/Special Judge, Koppal by
order dated 17/04/2021 by two separate
orders. Aggrieved by the said orders, the
appellants are before this Court seeking to set
aside the said orders and grant of regular bail.
7. The learned counsel for the appellants has
submitted that on perusal of the entire
complaint, no overt acts of the
appellants/accused Nos.2 to 8 and 10 have
been stated. The name of the
appellants/accused Nos.2 to 8 and 10 have
been mentioned only at the instance of accused
No.1-Suresh when he revealed their names on
seeing the video clips received by one Krishna,
Police Constable through social media. He
further contended that the appellants/accused
Nos.2 to 8 and 10 are innocent and they have
not committed any offences as alleged and
they have been falsely implicated in the case.
He further contended that the offences alleged
are not punishable with death or imprisonment
for life. He further contended that the Trial
Court ignored all these aspects and therefore,
the order passed by the Trial Court requires to
be set aside. With this he prayed to allow the
appeals.
8. Per contra, the learned HCGP submits that
investigation has been completed and charge
sheet has been filed against the appellants and
other accused for the offences stated in the
FIR. CW-4 and CW-5 are injured eye
witnesses. CW6 to CW.8 are eye witnesses to
the incident. The learned HCGP has made
available the copy of the charge sheet. He
further contended that on looking in to the
charge sheet material, there is prima facie
case against the appellants for the offences
alleged against them. If the appellants are
released on bail, they will tamper prosecution
witnesses and flee from justice. With this he
prayed for dismissal of the appeals.
9. Having regard to the submission made by
the learned counsel for the petitioner and the
learned High Court Government Pleader, I have
carefully and cautiously perused the FIR,
Complaint, impugned orders and charge sheet
papers. The complainant is a public servant.
He was passing through the toll in which the
appellants/accused and others were traveling
in Car bearing No.KA-37/B-0088. On seeing
the said registration number, it appears that it
is not a Government car and it is a private car.
On looking to the complaint and charge sheet
papers, the main allegation is against the
accused No.1/Suresh. No overt acts have been
alleged against appellants in the FIR and
complaint. The name of the appellants have
been stated by accused No.1 Suresh on looking
to the video clip shown by appellants which is
received by one of the Police staff in his mobile
through social media. The offences alleged are
not punishable with death or imprisonment for
life. There are no criminal antecedents of the
appellants. It is not the case of the
prosecution that the appellants were aware of
the caste of the complainant prior to the date
of incident. The appellants are in judicial
custody since 25.03.2021. As charge sheet is
filed, appellants are not required for custodial
interrogation. All these aspects have not been
considered by the trial Court while passing
impugned orders. Hence, the impugned orders
require to be set aside by allowing the appeals.
10. The main objection of the prosecution is
that if the appellants are granted with bail,
they will tamper prosecution witness, the said
objection may be set right by imposing some
stringent conditions.
11. In the facts and circumstances of the case
and submission of the counsel, this Court is of
the view that there are valid grounds for
setting aside the impugned orders and granting
bail subject to terms and conditions. Hence, I
proceed to pass the following:
ORDER
Crl.A. No.100090 / 2021 and Crl.A.
No.100113 / 2021 are allowed.
Impugned orders dated 17.04.2021 passed
by Prl. District and Sessions/Special Judge,
Koppal in FIR (SC/ST) No.211/2021 are set
aside.
The bail applications filed by
appellants/accused Nos.2 to 8 and 10 under
Section 439 of Cr.P.C. are allowed.
Consequently, the appellants / accused Nos.2
to 8 and 10 shall be released on bail in Crime
No.78/2021 of Munirabad Police Station subject
to the following conditions:
i) The appellants/accused Nos.2 to 8 and 10 shall execute a personal bond for a sum of Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees one lakh only) each with one surety for the like sum to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court. Due to COVID-19, the petitioner is permitted to furnish surety within two months. If circumstances arise, the jurisdictional Court is permitted to extend the period for furnishing surety.
ii) The appellants/accused Nos.2 to 8 and 10 shall not indulge in tampering the prosecution witnesses.
iii) The appellants/accused Nos.2 to 8 and 10 shall appear before the Court on all dates of hearing unless exempted and co-operate in speedy disposal of the case.
Sd/-
JUDGE
Hm b
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