Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 891 Kant
Judgement Date : 15 January, 2021
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 15TH DAY OF JANUARY 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE H.T.NARENDRA PRASAD
MFA No.7998 OF 2015(MV)
BETWEEN:
Sri. Yoganna [email protected] Yogesh,
S/o Puttanaika,
Aged 29 years,
R/at: Hosaramanahalli Village,
Bilikere Hobli, Hunsur Taluk,
Mysore District Pin-571 105.
... Appellant
(By Sri. B.S.Nagaraj., Advocate)
AND:
1. Sri. Manjunatha,
S/o Chikkaveeraiah,
Aged about 50 years,
Gurumatada Street,
Saligrama, K.R.Nagar Taluk,
Mysore District.
2. Sri. Deva Kumar,
S/o Rathna Rajaiah,
Aged about 52 years,
S.B.M.Road,Saligrama,
K.R.Nagar Taluk,
Mysore District.
3. Shriram General Insurance
2
Company Ltd.,
Rep. by its Divisional Manager,
E-8, EPIP, RIICO, Stature, Jaipur,
Rajasthan-302 022.
... Respondents
(By Sri.Gopalappa, Advocate for R1:
Sri.B.Pradeep, Advocate for R3:
R2 served and unrepresented)
This MFA is filed under Section 173(1) of MV Act,
against the Judgment and Award dated:09.07.2015 passed
in MVC No.1386/2011 on the file of the VIII Additional
District Judge, sitting at Hunsur, partly allowing the claim
petition for compensation and seeking enhancement of
compensation.
This MFA, coming on for hearing, through video
conference, this day, this Court, delivered the following:
JUDGMENT
This appeal under Section 173(1) of the Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act',
for short) has been filed by the claimant being
aggrieved by the judgment dated 09.07.2015 passed
by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Mysore District
sitting at Hunsur in MVC No.1386/2011.
2. Facts giving rise to the filing of the appeal
briefly stated are that on 15.06.2011 at about 7.15
a.m., the claimant was walking on the left side of the
road. At that time, the driver of tempo tracks bearing
registration No.KA-12/A-1709 drove the vehicle at a
high speed and in a rash and negligent manner,
dashed against the claimant. As a result of the
aforesaid accident, the claimant sustained grievous
injuries and was hospitalized.
3. The claimant filed a petition under Section
166 of the Act on the ground that he was a second
year LLB. student and also an agriculturist earning
Rs.5,000/- per month. It was pleaded that he also
spent huge amount towards medical expenses,
conveyance, etc. It was further pleaded that the
accident occurred purely on account of the rash and
negligent driving of the offending vehicle by its driver.
4. On service of notice, the respondent Nos.1
to 3 filed separate written statements in which the
averments made in the petition were denied. The age,
avocation and income of the claimant and the medical
expenses are denied. It was pleaded by respondent
No.1 that the driver of the offending vehicle was
holding a valid and effective driving licence as on the
date of the accident.
It was pleaded by respondent No.2 that the
accident has not occurred due to rash and negligent
driving of the respondent No.1 but due to the
negligence on the part of the claimant and that the
accident occurred not due to the rash and negligent
driving of the driver of the offending vehicle.
It was pleaded by respondent No.3 that
respondent No.1 was not holding a valid and effective
driving licence as on the date of the accident and
thereby the respondent No.2 committed breach of the
terms and conditions of the policy. Hence, respondent
No.3 is not liable to pay the compensation. Hence,
they sought for dismissal of the petition.
5. On the basis of the pleadings of the parties,
the Claims Tribunal framed the issues and thereafter
recorded the evidence. The claimant himself was
examined as PW-1 and Dr.Girish Chandra R. as PW-2
and got exhibited 76 documents namely Ex.P1 to
Ex.76. On behalf of the respondents, the driver of the
offending vehicle was examined as RW-1 and got
marked 1 document namely Ex.R1. The Claims
Tribunal, by the impugned judgment, inter alia, held
that the accident took place on account of rash and
negligent driving of the offending vehicle by its driver,
as a result of which, the claimant sustained injuries.
The Tribunal further held that the claimant is entitled
to a compensation of Rs.1,05,736/- along with
interest at the rate of 9% p.a. Being not satisfied with
the quantum of compensation, claimant has filed an
appeal before this Court in MFA No.3070/2013.
During pendency of the appeal the claimant filed IA
Nos. 1, 2 and 4 of 2013 under Order 41 Rule 27 CPC
for production of additional documents. This Court by
order dated 03.07.2014 remanded the matter back to
the Tribunal for consideration of additional documents.
On remand, the Tribunal by judgment and award
dated 09.07.2015 after considering the additional
documents, awarded a total compensation of
Rs.2,35,000/-. Being not satisfied with the quantum
of compensation, claimant has filed this appeal.
6. The learned counsel for the claimant raised
the following contentions:
Firstly, due to the injuries suffered in the
accident the claimant could not continue his studies.
He incurred expenses due to disability. But the
Tribunal has not granted any compensation for 'loss of
future income due to disability' and 'conveyance and
attendant charges'.
Secondly, the claimant has suffered lot of pain
during treatment and he has to suffer the disability
throughout his life. Hence, the compensation awarded
by the Tribunal under the heads 'pain and suffering'
and 'loss of amenities' are on the lower side. Hence,
he sought for allowing the appeal.
7. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for the
insurance company has contended that this is a
second round of litigation. Earlier the Tribunal granted
compensation of Rs.1,05,736/-. Being aggrieved by
the same, claimant filed an appeal before this Court in
MFA No.3070/2013 and he also filed applications for
additional documents to show that he spent
Rs.1,21,289/- for medical expenses. After remand,
the Tribunal considering the additional documents
awarded compensation of Rs.2,35,000/-. Hence, this
appeal is not maintainable. Therefore, he sought for
dismissal of the appeal.
8. Heard the learned counsel for the parties.
Perused the judgment and award and original records.
9. It is not in dispute that the claimant
suffered injuries in the accident that occurred due to
rash and negligent driving of the offending vehicle by
its driver.
Due to the accident the claimant suffered the
following injuries:
(1) Structured wound over right fronto -
parietal region 2" in length.
(2) Ear lobe tear, bleeding +.
(3) Abrasion over right elbow on the posterior
aspect.
(4) Abrasion over right leg, head injury.
(5) Tenderness over left hip - impacted
fracture neck of left femur.
(6) Fracture of neck of femur bone.
The Tribunal on the basis of the evidence of the
doctor has rightly assessed the whole body disability
at 15%. The Tribunal, taking into consideration the
evidence of the parties and material on record has
awarded total compensation of Rs.1,05,736/-. Being
aggrieved the claimant has filed an appeal before this
Court in MFA No.3070/2013. During the pedency of
the appeal claimant filed applications seeking for
production of additional documents. This Court by
order dated 03.07.2014 remanded the matter back to
the Tribunal only for consideration of the additional
documents. The Tribunal after considering the
additional evidence awarded total compensation of
Rs.2,35,000/-.
10. Now, the claimants cannot reopen the case
and contend that in the earlier award passed by the
Tribunal the compensation awarded under the heads
'pain and suffering', 'loss of amenities' and
conveyance expenses' are on the lower side and the
Tribunal has not awarded any compensation for loss of
income due to disability. Since earlier award has been
confirmed by this Court, in respect of all other heads,
the contention of the learned counsel for the appellant
is unsustainable. Hence, the judgment and award
passed by the Tribunal is confirmed.
Appeal is dismissed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
Cm/-
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