Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1461 Kant
Judgement Date : 28 January, 2021
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 28TH DAY OF JANUARY 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S. SUNIL DUTT YADAV
CIVIL PETITION No.113/2020
IN
R.F.A. No.1070/2019
Between:
Sri A.S.Girigowdar
S/o S.B.Girigowdar
Aged about 65 years
R/at "Shivakrupa Nilaya"
Mathodu Cross,
Sowlanga Road
Opposite to Agricultural College
Rathnakara Nagar
Shivamogga Taluk - 573 201.
... Petitioner
(By Sri V.F. Kumbar, Advocate)
And:
1. Smt.Girija K.S.
W/o Jagadeesh N.S. @
Jagadeesh Nuchina
Aged about 39 years
R/at C/o Siddalingappa
Abbalagere Village and Post
Shivamogga Taluk - 573 201.
2
2. The State of Karnataka
by its Principal Sec.
Department of Revenue
M.S.Office Building
Dr.Ambedkar Veedi
Bangalore - 560 001.
3. The Deputy Commissioner
Shivamogga Dist.
Shivamogga - 573 201.
... Respondents
(By Smt. Shwetha Krishnappa, AGA for R2 & R3;
V/o dated 22.12.2020, service of notice to R1
is held sufficient)
*****
This Civil Petition is filed under Order XLIV Rule 1 of
CPC, praying to permit to file the appeal, i.e. RFA
No.1070/2019 as an indigent person before this Hon'ble
Court, challenging the judgment and decree passed by the
learned Prl. Senior Civil Judge and CJM at Shivamogga in
O.S.No.153/2014 dated 02.02.2019 as an indigent person,
in the interest of justice and equity.
This Civil Petition coming on for orders this day, the
Court made the following:
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ORDER
The petitioner has filed this civil petition seeking
permission to file the appeal, viz., R.F.A.No.1070/2019 as an
indigent person. The petitioner proposes to challenge the
judgment and decree dated 02.02.2019 passed in
O.S.No.153/2014 by the Court of Principal Senior Civil Judge
and CJM, Shivamogga.
2. The petitioner states that he was arrayed as
defendant in O.S.No.153/2014 instituted by the respondent
No.1 herein seeking to recover a sum of Rs.17,72,500/- with
future interest at the rate of 18% per annum from the date of
suit till realisation.
3. It is further submitted that the suit has been
eventually decreed on 02.02.2019 directing the petitioner
herein who is the defendant to pay a sum of Rs.17,72,500/-
with cost and simple interest at the rate of 12% per annum
from the date of suit till realisation.
4. The petitioner submits that the plaintiff-respondent
No.1 had paid the court fee of Rs.99,400/- and as of filing the
appeal the petitioner is required to pay Rs.1,39,771/- and that
the petitioner has no means to pay the said court fee. The
petitioner has declared that he possesses a house property in
Shivamogga and the said property has been offered as
security for the loan taken from State Bank of India.
5. The petitioner has further stated that he is a
retired government employee and drawing pension of
Rs.23,000/- per month and apart from the expenses of
maintaining his family, the amount that he saves is not
sufficient to pay the court fee.
6. After the petition was filed, a report was called
from the Government as per the order dated 17.07.2020. The
records would indicate that the revenue authorities have
enquired into the financial status of the petitioner. The
communication by Tahsildar, Shivamogga to the Deputy
Commissioner dated 04.09.2020 reveals that the petitioner
owns a property bearing Khatha No.324 at Sl.No.195, which is
the RCC residential structure.
7. It is further submitted that loan has been taken on
the said property and that the petitioner does not have any
other property apart from the house referred to above. The
report also reveals that there are certain moveables, including
the home appliances. The report states that the petitioner is
getting a pension of Rs.22,800/- per month.
8. The matter was referred for enquiry as per the
order dated 06.01.2021 to the Registrar (Judicial), High Court
of Karnataka. The petitioner has subjected himself to the
cross-examination and no material contrary to the assertion of
petitioner is made out that would demonstrate that the
petitioner has means to pay. The petitioner had made
assertions in his examination-in-chief on the same lines as
made in the present petition.
9. It is noticed that the assertions of petitioner as
regards to the possession of property and receipt of pension
are corroborated by the report of revenue authorities which
are available in the file.
10. Insofar as the possession of residential house is
concerned, it is noticed from the records furnished by way of
memo dated 17.10.2020 that the residential house in the
subject-matter of proceedings is being proceeded against for
recovery in the proceedings under Section 13(2) of
Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and
Enforcement of Security Interest Act 2002 (SARFAESI). Copy
of the demand notice is enclosed alongwith the memo dated
17.10.2020. The possession notice under Rule 8(1) of
Security Interest (Enforcement) Rules, 2002 which has a
reference to the residential house is also enclosed at page-6 of
the memo.
11. It is also noticed that apart from immoveables
which is a residential house, which is the subject matter of
proceedings under the SARFAESI Act, the petitioner does not
own any other property. The moveable property even if
liquidated is not sufficient to realise funds to enable the
payment of court fee.
12. Taking note of the material that is available and
also the enquiry report of revenue authorities, it is clear that
the pension the petitioner draws is not sufficient to enable him
to pay the court fee that is required to pay, i.e. Rs.1,39,771/-
and clearly, the material on record would indicate the
indigency of the petitioner and absence of property or funds to
enable him to pay the court fee. It is made clear that if the
petitioner were to come upon the income or means to pay, he
is required to bear the court fee.
13. Taking note of Order 44 Rule 1 of CPC, a case is
made out to allow the petition. Accordingly, the civil petition
is allowed permitting the petitioner to prosecute the
proceedings in R.F.A.No.1070/2019 as an indigent person.
14. Registry to post RFA No.1070/2019 before the
appropriate Bench forthwith in light of urgency pleaded.
Sd/-
JUDGE
VGR
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