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Mr Jagadeesh Rao H vs Mr R Nagabhushan Rao
2021 Latest Caselaw 1455 Kant

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1455 Kant
Judgement Date : 28 January, 2021

Karnataka High Court
Mr Jagadeesh Rao H vs Mr R Nagabhushan Rao on 28 January, 2021
Author: H.P.Sandesh
                            1



     IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

       DATED THIS THE 28TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2021

                         BEFORE

           THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE H.P. SANDESH

             CRIMINAL PETITION No.2749/2020

BETWEEN:

1.   MR. JAGADEESH RAO H.
     S/O. LATE R PRABHAKARA RAO
     AGED 57 YEARS
     RESIDING AT "ANNAPOORNA"
     KUDWA COMPOUND
     KUNTALPADI
     KARKALA TALUK
     UDUPI DISTRICT - 574 102

2.   MR. DINESH RAO
     S/O. LATE R PRABHAKARA RAO
     AGED 52 YEARS
     R/AT "SRI DURGA
     K S R TOWNSHIP
     2ND LANE, BAJAL
     MANGALURU, D.K-575 007

3.   MR. R. SATHEESH RAO
     S/O. LATE R PRABHAKARA RAO
     AGED 49 YEARS
     R/AT "ANNAPOORNA HOUSE"
     MAYRE KATTE, BILIORE VILLAGE
     PERNE POST
     BANTWAL TALUK, D.K.-574 241

4.   SMT. USHA
     D/O. LATE R PRABHAKARA RAO
     W/O. MR VADIRAJ
     AGED 47 YEARS
                             2



       VASANTHA NIVAS
       OPP. MAHALINGESHWARA TEMPLE
       UDUPI DISTRICT - 574 102           ... PETITIONERS

            (BY SRI. ANANDARAMA K., ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.     MR R.NAGABHUSHAN RAO
       S/O. LATE R SHYAMA RAO
       AGED ABOUT 86 YEARS
       RESIDING AT MANASA
       HALEKOTE
       BELTHANGADY KASABA VILLAGE
       BELTHANGADY TALUK
       D K-574 214

2.     THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
       -CUM-SUB-DIVISIONAL MAGISTRATE
       MANGALURU SUB DIVISION
       MANGALURU - 575 027         ... RESPONDENTS

            (BY SRI. K.S. PRASAD, ADVOCATE FOR
         SMT. ARCHANA MURTHY P., ADVOCATE FOR R1
              SRI. K.S. ABHIJITH, HCGP FOR R2)

     THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED UNDER SECTION 482
OF CR.P.C PRAYING TO QUASH THE ORDER DATED 31.10.2015
(ANNEXURE-A) PASSED BY THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
CUM SUB DIVISIONAL MAGISTRATE, MANGALURU SUB
DIVISION 2ND RESPONDENT HEREIN U/S.133 OF THE CRIMINAL
PROCEDURE CODE, 1973 IN CASE NO.MAG.S.R.NO.14/2015-16,
QUASH THE ORDER DATED 10.03.2016 (ANNEXURE-B) PASSED
BY THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER CUM SUB DIVISIONAL
MAGISTRATE MANGALURU SUB DIVISION 2ND RESPONDENT
HEREIN UNDER SEC.136 OF CRPC 1973, IN CASE
NO.MAG.S.R.NO.14/2015-16.

     THIS CRIMINAL PETITION HAVING BEEN HEARD AND
RESERVED FOR ORDERS ON 12.01.2021, THIS DAY, THE COURT
PRONOUNCED THE FOLLOWING:
                                          3



                                   ORDER

This petition is filed under Section 482 of Cr.P.C. praying

this Court to quash the order dated 31.10.2015 vide Annexure-A

passed by respondent No.2 exercising the powers under Section

133 of Cr.P.C. and so also to quash the order dated 10.03.2016

vide Annexure-B passed by respondent No.2 exercising the

powers under Section 136 of Cr.P.C. in case

No.MAG.S.R.No.14/2015-16 and to grant such other reliefs as

deems fit to grant in the interest of justice and equity.

2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners,

learned counsel for respondent No.1 and the learned High Court

Government Pleader for respondent No.2.

3. The factual matrix of the case is that respondent

No.1 approached respondent No.2 by filing the

petition/application under Section 147 of Cr.P.C. claiming certain

easementary rights over the land in Sy.No.161/1 measuring 1.73

acres and Sy.No.161/2 measuring 2.96 acres of Rayee Village of

Bantwal Taluk, as a result, the case has been registered as

MAG.S.R.No.14/2015-16. The said petition was filed on

25.10.2014 during the pendency of the suit filed for partition by

the parties, who are the co-owners. It is the case of the

petitioners herein that one Mr.Ramesh Rao, who is the brother of

these petitioners has been arrayed as respondent in the said

proceeding and these petitioners have not been arrayed as

parties in the said proceedings though they are co owners of the

schedule property. It is also their contention that one Mr.

Shyama Rao was the propositus. He held several immovable

properties and the schedule property including its larger extent.

One Mr. Prabhakar Rao, who is the father of these petitioners

had five children. Respondent No.1 is also the son of the said

propositus Mr. Shyama Rao. Ramesh Rao, who had been arrayed

as respondent is one of the sons of Prabhakar Rao. The suit was

filed by other two sons of the said propositus Mr. Shyama Rao in

the year 2013 itself. It is also averred that even no notice has

been issued to Mr. Ramesh Rao, who has been arrayed as

respondent in the said proceedings. The impugned orders at

Annexures-A and B are obtained behind the back of the

petitioners herein and also the said Ramesh Rao. It is also

contended that suit was compromised by filing the compromise

petition on 04.03.2017 and also preliminary decree was drawn in

terms of Annexure-E. It is also contended that the RTC

pertaining to the schedule property at Annexure-F also does not

disclose any pathway. It is also contended that consequent upon

this order, the respondent trespassed the property of the

petitioners and also tried to make use of the pathway. As a

result, the case was registered in terms of Annexure-G. Learned

counsel appearing for the petitioners also produced at Annexure-

H, the copy of the petition/application filed before respondent

No.2 by respondent No.1 in terms of Annexure-H.

4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioners would

submit that these petitioners are the co-owners along with

Mr.Ramesh Rao in respect of the subject matter of the property

in question. It is also contended that respondent No.2, in the

absence of said Ramesh Rao, obtained the report from Tahsildar

and the police and passed the impugned orders, though there

was no phodi in respect of the subject matter of the land. It is

also contended that this order is passed in the absence of these

petitioners, which amounts to violation of principles of natural

justice. The other contention of the learned counsel for the

petitioners is that respondent No.2 has exercised his power

without jurisdiction.

5. Learned counsel relying upon the provisions of

Sections 147, 145, 133 of Cr.P.C. and so also Sections 137 and

138 of Cr.P.C., would submit that under Section 147 of Cr.P.C.

the easmentary rights cannot be considered by exercising the

powers vested under Section 133 of Cr.P.C. As envisaged under

Section 133 of Cr.P.C., the alleged nuisance is not a public

nuisance. Learned counsel would further submit that no evidence

has been recorded though the procedure is quashi judicial in

nature. Hence, respondent No.2 has not applied his mind. When

the subordinate officials have prepared the note passing the

conditional order vide Annexure-A, the same has been made

absolute vide Annexure-B. The order has been passed even

without service of notice against the said Ramesh Rao, who has

been arrayed as respondent in the said proceedings and directed

to cause removal of obstructions in respect of the propertyies

bearing Sy.Nos.161/1 and 161/2. These petitioners are the

owners in respect of Sy.No.161/1 and the matter had already

been compromised before the Civil Court. The dispute is only in

respect of Sy.No.161/3. It is further submitted that on perusal of

the impugned orders at Annexures - A and B, it is clear that

respondent No.2 exercised his power without jurisdiction.

6. Learned counsel for the petitioners, in support of his

arguments, relied upon the judgment of the Apex Court in the

case of Kachrulal Bhagirath Agrawal & Others v. State of

Maharashtra & Others reported in (2005) 9 SCC 36 and

brought to the notice of this Court para Nos.10, 11 and 13.

Learned counsel referring to para No.10 would contend that the

Apex Court has observed that there are three remedies under

the criminal law. The first relates to the prosecution under

Chapter XIV of IPC. The second provides for summary

proceedings under Sections 133 to 144 of the Code, and the

third relates to remedies under special or local laws. Sub-section

(2) of Section 133 postulates that no order duly made by a

Magistrate under this Section shall be called in question in any

Civil Court. The provisions of Chapter X of the Code should be so

worked as not to become themselves a nuisance to the

community at large. Although every person is bound to so use

his property that it may not work legal damage or harm to his

neighbour, yet on the other hand, no one has a right to interfere

with the free and full enjoyment by such person of his property,

except on clear and absolute proof that such use of it by him is

producing such legal damage or harm. Therefore, a lawful and

necessary trade ought not to be interfered with unless it is

proved to be injurious to the health or physical comfort of the

community. Proceedings under Section 133 are not intended to

settle private disputes between different members of the public.

They are in fact intended to protect the public as a whole against

inconvenience. A comparison between the provisions of Sections

133 and 144 of the Code shows that while the former is more

specific, the latter is more general. Therefore, nuisance specially

provided for in the former section is taken out of the general

provisions of the latter section. The proceedings under Section

133 are more in the nature of civil proceedings than of criminal

nature.

7. Learned counsel brought to the notice of this Court

para No.11 of the judgment, wherein the Apex Court held that

the guns of Section 133 go into action wherever there is public

nuisance. The public power of the Magistrate under the Code is a

public duty to the members of the public who are victims of the

nuisance, and so he shall exercise it when the jurisdictional facts

are present. "All power is a trust - that we are accountable for

its exercise - that, from the people, and for the people, all

springs and all must exist." The conduct of the trade must be

injurious in praesenti to the health or physical comfort of the

community. There must, at any rate, be an imminent danger to

the health or the physical comfort of the community in the

locality in which the trade or occupation is conducted. Unless,

there is such imminent danger to the health or physical comfort

of that community or the conduct of the trade and occupation is

in fact injurious to the health of the physical comfort of that

community, an order under Section 133 cannot be passed. A

conjoint reading of Sections 133 and 138 of the Code discloses

that it is the function of the Magistrate to conduct an enquiry

and to decide as to whether there was reliable evidence or not to

come to the conclusion to act under Section 133.

8. Learned counsel further brought to the notice of this

Court para No.13 of the judgment, wherein the Apex Court held

that to bring in application of Section 133 of the Code, there

must be imminent danger to the property and consequential

nuisance to the public. The nuisance is the concomitant act

resulting in danger to the life or property due to likely collapse,

etc. The object and purpose behind Section 133 of the Code is

essentially to prevent public nuisance and involves a sense of

urgency in the sense that if the Magistrate fails to take recourse

immediately, irreparable danger would be done to the public.

9. Learned counsel relied upon the judgment of this

Court in the case of Manjayya Hegde v. Mahabala Shetty and

Others reported in ILR 1968 (Mysore) 147, wherein this

Court held that when an application is filed under Section 133 of

the Code of Criminal Procedure on the ground that a certain

person has put up an obstruction on a path, which is alleged to

be a public path, the Magistrate should send a show cause notice

to the counter-petitioner and when he or his representatives

appears, the Magistrate should question him as to whether he

denied the existence of the public way; and if he did, the

Magistrate has to enquire into the matter and if he finds reliable

evidence in support of the denial, he should stay the proceedings

until the question is decided by a competent Civil Court. If, on

the other hand, he finds that there is no reliable evidence in

support of the denial, he has to proceed under Section 137 of

the Criminal Procedure.

10. Learned counsel also relied upon the judgment of

this Court in the case of Fakirappa Bharamappa

Machanahalli v. Gouskhan Soudagar by L.Rs. reported in

ILR 1968 (Mysore) 150 and brought to the notice of this Court

para No.13 referring to Section 133(1)(b), wherein it is held that

the conduct of any trade or occupation should be injurious to the

health or the physical comfort of the community for taking action

under Chapter X-B. Expression 'community' is used in its larger

and more popular meaning. It would mean 'public' or

'neighbours' 'residents of the entire locality' and not an individual

or the residents of a house. An individual or the member of his

house, hold certainly would not constitute 'community' in its true

sense. So the argument advanced by Sri. S.K.Joshi that the 2nd

respondent and the members of his house-hold do constitute

'community' within contemplation of Section 133 (1) Cr.P.C. as

they being part of the community may not hold water for the

simple reason that the expression 'community' is not used with

such a narrow meaning.

11. Learned counsel also relied upon the judgment in the

case of Chindaiah v. Gopala Iyengar reported in ILR 1986

Kar. 1222 and brought to the notice of this Court para No.3

referring to Section 133(1) of Cr.P.C., wherein it is held that if,

on taking evidence, he thinks fit and considers such obstruction

or nuisance should be removed, then he has to make, in the first

instance, a conditional order requiring the person causing such

obstruction or nuisance of any of the descriptions mentioned

above to remove the same or desist and stop from doing any of

such things as enumerated in sub-clauses (i) to (vi) of Clause (f)

of Section 133(1) of the Code within a time to be fixed in the

order or if he objects so to do, to appear before himself or some

other Executive Magistrate subordinate to him at a time and

place to be fixed by the order and show cause why the order

should not be made absolute.

12. Referring to these judgments, learned counsel would

vehemently contend that the order has been passed without

jurisdiction and no evidence has been recorded and so also the

impugned order is passed behind back of the respondent, who

has been arrayed and also in the absence of these petitioners,

who are the co-owners of the property. Hence, it requires

interference of this Court.

13. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for the

respondent No.1 would submit that the allegation is made

against one Ramesh Rao, who caused the obstruction. Hence,

the application was filed to remove the obstruction caused by

him and accordingly, these petitioners have not been arrayed as

parties to the proceedings. Learned counsel also would submit

that the dispute is in respect of Sy.No.161/3 and not in respect

of Sy.Nos.161/1 and 161/2. The obstruction has been caused in

respect of the property bearing Sy.No.161/3. Hence, the

proceedings was initiated and the conditional order was passed

and thereafter, final order came to be passed vide Annexure-B.

These petitioners have no locus standi to file the petition under

Section 482 of Cr.P.C. It is also contended that respondent, who

has been arrayed in the said proceedings has already

approached the Revisional Court for exercising the criminal

revisional jurisdiction in Crl.R.P.No.33/2020 and the same is

pending for consideration.

14. Learned counsel also would submit that the person,

who has been arrayed before respondent No.2 did not appear

and contest the matter and these petitioners are not the owners.

Hence, they cannot find fault with the impugned orders. In reply

to the arguments of the learned counsel appearing for the

respondent No.1, learned counsel for the petitioners would

submit that on perusal of Annexures-A and B, it is clear that the

order has been passed in respect of Sy.Nos.161/1 and 161/2.

The fact that these petitioners are the co-owners in respect of

the property is not in dispute and also in the compromise

petition, which had been entered in the civil suit is in respect of

the property bearing Sy.No.161/1, which is allotted in favour of

these petitioners. It is also contended that no phodi work was

taken place and no where in the RTCs it is mentioned that the

land is kharab land. Learned counsel also would submit that

under Section 137 of Cr.P.C., the petitioners have to deny the

same, if the same is not made and they cannot deny the same in

future. Hence, the present petition is filed on three grounds

mainly. The first ground is that the order has been passed

without jurisdiction and the second is that these petitioners have

not been arrayed as parties to the proceedings, but their rights

have been violated by passing the order in respect of the

properties of all these petitioners. It is also contended that

respondent No.2 has exercised the power in respect of private

property and the same is not a public nuisance as envisaged

under Section 133 of Cr.P.C. and the order passed by the

respondent is without jurisdiction. Hence, it requires interference

of this Court.

15. The learned High Court Government Pleader

appearing for the State would submit that respondent No.2 has

exercised its jurisdiction within the scope and ambit of Sections

133, 136, 144, 145 and 147 and the same is in accordance with

law.

16. Having heard the arguments of the learned counsel

for the petitioners and the learned counsel appearing for the

respondent No.1 and so also the learned High Court Government

Pleader appearing for respondent No.2, the points that would

arise for the consideration of this Court are:-

        i)    Whether the impugned orders passed in case
              No.MAG.S.R.No.14/2015-16      at   Annexures-A
              and B are sustainable in the eye of law?


        ii)   What order?


Point No.(i):-

        17.   Having   heard     the   learned   counsel    for   the

respondents and also the grounds urged in the petition, before

going to consider the grounds urged in the petition, it is

appropriate to consider the contents of the representation given

by the first respondent before the second respondent. On

perusal of Annexure-H, the representation of the first respondent

given before the second respondent, the sum and substance of

the petition is that the first respondent and his brother are joint

owners of the property bearing Sy.Nos.161/1 and 161/2. The

first respondent had purchased the property bearing

Sy.No.161/3P1 of Rayee Village from his aunt Smt. Seethamma.

In order to connect the house property of the family situated in

Sy.Nos.161/1 and 161/2, there is a road way. The property

bearing Sy.No.161/3P1 is situated in the eastern side of the

family property bearing Sy.Nos.161/1 and 161/2. To connect the

family property and the house therein, a road way has been

passed in Sy.No.161/3P1 and the said road way is in use and

enjoyment since more than 80 years. At the time of purchase of

the property Sy.No.161/3P1, the road was in existence. It is

also his case that the said property was sold in favour of said

Ramesh Rao in the year 1999 and that he orally admitted, he

would not cause any obstructions to family property. However,

he had planted rubber plants in Sy.No.161/3P1 measuring 3.40

acres and he had put the gate with the consent of the family

members. It is the case of the first respondent before the second

respondent that the road way connecting the family property of

the respondent and the property sold in favour of the said

Ramesh Rao in Sy.No.161/3P1 deviates from Moodubidre-B.C.

Road P.W.D Road at a place called 'Koila'. The said road is

popularly known as Koila-Horangala road. A portion of the said

road up to the place called "Palla" is maintained by the Rayee

Gram Panchayath. After that the said road way passes in the

property of one Sri. Nagaraj Shetty. The said owner never

obstructed the enjoyment of the road way and the said road

deviates towards west to the family property of the first

respondent and the road proceeds in the northern side connects

to the house of one Ms.Leela and proceeds up to a stream.

18. It is contended that road way is not only required for

the beneficial enjoyment of the respondent No.1 but also to the

properties of others. However in the first week of October 2014,

the said Ramesh Rao had caused obstruction to the enjoyment

of the road way by locking the gate. Hence, he had approached

the second respondent. The grievance of the petitioners herein is

that they were not arrayed as parties to the proceedings before

the second respondent. On perusal of the entire contents of the

petition filed under Section 147 of Cr.P.C. by the first respondent

herein, his grievance is against the said Ramesh Rao that he had

blocked the pathway, which is in existence in Sy.No.161/3P1.

There is no averment in the petition that road was blocked in

Sy.Nos.161/1 and 161/2.

19. The petitioners are claiming that they are the owners

of the property bearing Sy.No.161/1 to the extent of 1.43 acres.

On perusal of the entire contents of the petition of the first

respondent, the grievance is only against the said Ramesh Rao

that he is causing obstruction by blocking the pathway

connected to Sy.No.161/3P1. The contention of these petitioners

is that they were not arrayed as parties to the proceedings and

behind their back, the order has been obtained. It is also the

contention that the said Ramesh Rao was also not served in the

said proceedings.

20. Having perused the Annexure-B, the order dated

10.03.2016, in the bottom of the order, it has been specifically

stated that inspite notice was given to said Ramesh Rao through

the Revenue Inspector and the same was served, he did not

choose to appear before the second respondent. Hence, the first

contention that no notice was served on the said Ramesh Rao,

cannot be accepted. It is also pertinent to note that these

petitioners in an ingenious method have not arrayed the said

Ramesh Rao as a party to this proceedings. It is also pertinent to

note that the said Ramesh Rao already has filed the Revision

Petition before the District Court challenging the order passed by

the second respondent and the same is pending.

21. The three grounds of arguments before this Court

are that they were not arrayed as parties in the proceedings

before the second respondent even though they are co-owners.

The said contention cannot be accepted for the reason that the

grievance is against the said Ramesh Rao in respect of

Sy.No.161/3P1 that he is blocking the road, which is in existence

and connects the property bearing Sy.Nos.161/1 and 161/2. It is

the claim of the petitioners that they are the owners of the

property in Sy.No.161/1 and also relied upon the decree passed

in the civil suit in terms of the compromise. The claim of the first

respondent herein is not in respect of Sy.No.161/1. That apart

his claim is that the road is blocked in Sy.No.161/3P1 which

connects to the property in Sy.Nos.161/1 and 161/2. When such

being the case and the contention of the first respondent is also

beneficial to the present petitioners in respect of Sy.No.161/1

and 161/2 and so also that the claim is made in respect of path

way pertaining to both the Sy.Nos, nothing is on record to show

that how these petitioners have been effected.

22. The grievance is only against the said Ramesh Rao

and hence, the very contention that they have not been arrayed

as parties, cannot be accepted. If the grievance is in respect of

the property bearing Sy.No.161/1, then there would have been

force in the contention of the petitioners herein.

23. Learned counsel would vehemently contend that in

the order Annexures-A and B, a reference has been made in

respect of Sy.Nos.161/1 and 161/2. On meticulous reading of

both the orders, a reference has been made by the second

respondent in connection with Sy.Nos.161/1 and 161/2. The

road was blocked by the said Ramesh Rao, who is the owner of

the property in Sy.No.161/3P1 and in order to clear the path

way in respect of Sy.Nos.161/2 and 161/1, the order has been

passed. Hence, I am of the opinion that the present petitioners

have no locus standi to approach this Court without their rights

having not been effected and also that the direction was given

against the said Ramesh Rao, who blocked the road.

24. The other contention of the petitioners herein relying

upon the several judgments before this Court is that the second

respondent cannot adjudicate the matter invoking Sections 133

and 136 of the Cr.P.C. and the same is in respect of private

properties and it is not a public nuisance. No doubt, with regard

to the principles laid down in the judgments referred to by the

petitioners, there is no dispute that the authority can invoke

Section 133 of Cr.P.C, if it is in respect of public nuisance as held

by the Apex Court (supra). However, it is to be noted that it is

the claim of the first respondent herein before the second

respondent that the road not only leads to the property bearing

Sy.Nos.161/1 and 161/2 but also connects to Moodubidre-B.C.

Road P.W.D Road at a place called 'Koila'. The said road is

popularly known as Koila-Horangala road and the other owners

of the property have not blocked the road. The said Ramesh Rao

though orally admitted that he would not block the road, with

the consent had put the gate. But he blocked the road by locking

the same. As a result, the same would not amounts to nuisance

to the general public. The grievance of the petitioners before

second respondent is that the said road is used from last 80

years not only by the first respondent herein but also the publics

are using the same since long ago. The same is required for the

beneficial enjoyment of the property of the first respondent

herein and also to the property of other general public. When

such being the contention raised in the application in terms of

Annexure-H, the very contention of the petitioners that the

private rights of the parties have been effected, cannot be

accepted. I have already pointed out that these petitioners have

no locus standi to raise the issues as the very rights have not

been effected and the said direction was given against the said

Ramesh Rao, who blocked the road which is in existence in

Sy.No.161/3P1.

25. The third contention of the second respondent is that

the evidence has not been recorded and the second respondent

has not applied his mind though it is a quasi judicial body. The

records also would reveal that inspite notice was issued to the

said Ramesh Rao, he did not choose to appear and contest the

matter, the second respondent passed the conditional order

under Section 133 of Cr.P.C. and thereafter, having obtained the

report from Tahsildar and also the from the police has come to

the conclusion that the road was in existence prior to that and

publics are using the same and an order has been passed. Now

the matter is ceased before the District Court by filing the

revision petition before the District Court by the said Ramesh

Rao. The appropriate Court has to take a decision as to whether

the order passed by the second respondent is in accordance with

law or not. This Court by exercising the powers under Section

482 of Cr.P.C. cannot decide the same and the same has to be

decided before the appropriate forum. This Court also cannot

from any opinion when the matter is pending before the District

Court.

26. Having perused the application filed by the

respondent before second respondent and considering the orders

passed by the second respondent, even though it was the

contention of the petitioners that they have not been arrayed as

parties, as I have already pointed out that they are not the

necessary parties before the second respondent. The grievance

of the first respondent before the second respondent is that the

said Ramesh Rao blocked the road and there is no grievance

against these petitioners. Hence, it is held that these petitioners

have no locus standi to invoke Section 482 of Cr.P.C. and also

there is no need to make them as parties to the proceedings

before the second respondent. The other contention that the

second respondent ought not to have invoked Section 133 of

Cr.P.C. is a matter of fact in issue to be decided by the

appropriate authority when the matter is ceased of in the District

Court with regard to invoking of the said provisions. The third

contention is also with regard to no enquiry. When these

petitioners have no locus standi, they cannot raise the said

contention before the Court in the proceedings under Section

482 of Cr.P.C. It is also pointed out by this Court that the said

Ramesh Rao was not arrayed as party in this proceedings and an

ingenious method has been adopted to deviate the same and

when the said Ramesh Rao was a party in the proceedings

before the second respondent, the petitioners ought to have

made him as a party to this proceedings.

27. Having considered the material on record and also

the orders passed by the second respondent vide Annexure-A

and B and also taking into consideration of all the materials on

record, it is not a fit case to exercise powers under Section 482

of Cr.P.C. to quash the order of the second respondent. The

Revision petition is also pending before District Court which has

been questioned by the said Ramesh Rao and the same has to

be decided in accordance with law.

28. In view of the discussion made above, I pass the

following:-

ORDER

The petition is dismissed.

In view of dismissal of the main petition, I.A.No.1/2020 for

stay does not survive for consideration and the same stands

disposed of.

Sd/-

JUDGE

PYR/cp*

 
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