Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1207 Kant
Judgement Date : 19 January, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 19TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE H.P.SANDESH
CRIMINAL PETITION NO.7450 OF 2019
BETWEEN:
Sri. Harish B.G S/o Gangappa B.G.
Aged about 39 years
Residing at @ 1403/B
Bhuvaneshwari Nagar
10th Cross, Dasarahalli
Bangalore North
Bangalore-560057.
... Petitioner
(By Sri. Mohan Kumar H.G, Advocate)
AND:
1. Smt. Nomala Devi
W/o Babu @ Uday Bhaskar
Aged about 41 years
Residing at No.407 E 199-3
10th Cross, T Dasarahalli
Buhavaneshwari Nagar
Near Shanimahathama Temple
Dasarahalli
Bangalore North
Bangalore-560057.
2. Sinchina
D/o Smt. Normala Devi
Aged about 9 years
Since minor into care and
Custody of her mother
Respondent No.1 residing at
No.407 E 199-3, 10th Cross
T Dasarahalli
Buhavaneshwari Nagar
2
Near Shanimahathama Temple
Dasarahalli
Bangalore North
Bangalore-560057.
... Respondents
(By Sri. Chetan G.J &
Sri. Sampath Kumar, Advocate)
-----
This Criminal Petition is filed under Section 482 of Cr.P.C.
pleased to quash the entire proceedings initiated by the
respondent No.1 in Crl.Misc.No.55/2019 now pending before
M.M.T.C-III, Bengaluru and etc.,
This Criminal Petition coming on for Admission, this day,
the court made the following through video conference:
ORDER
Heard learned counsel for the petitioner. Respondent
though served through personally as well as personally, did
not choose to appear before this Court.
2. The factual matrix of the case is that
respondent No.1 has filed an application under Section 12
of Domestic Violence Act, 2005 before the Court of the
Metropolitan Magistrate Traffic Court-III at Bengaluru,
hence, the present petition is filed by the petitioner before
this Court contending that respondent No.1 has already
married one Babu having one child as per Annexure-F but
respondent No.1 by suppressing the earlier marriage and
having child had fraudulently married the petitioner
herein. Learned counsel for the petitioner would submit
that marriage between this petitioner and respondent No.1
is not valid unless earlier marriage is dissolved by the
competent Court. Learned counsel brought to the notice of
this Court that a private complaint has been filed by the
petitioner in PCR No.2845/2019 against respondent No.1
for the offences punishable under Sections 420, 494, 495,
496 & 120(B) r/w Section 34 of IPC. Learned counsel
brought to the notice of this Court that suit has been filed
by the petitioner in O.S.No.41/2019 praying the Court to
declare their marriage as null and void and also child
namely Sinchana born through said void wedlock as
illegitimate child. Learned counsel also brought to the
notice of this Court order passed in Crl.R.P.No.856/2010
and para No.13 of the judgment of Hon'ble Apex Court in
the case of D. Velusamy Vs. D. Patchaiammal reported in
AIR 2011 SC 479 particularly at para No.33(c) which
reads as under:
33.(c) They must be otherwise qualified to enter into a legal marriage, including being unmarried.
34. In our opinion not all live-in relationships will amount to a relationship in the nature of marriage to get the benefit of the Act of 2005. To get such benefit the conditions mentioned by us above must be satisfied, and this has to be proved by evidence.
3. Having perused the grounds urged in the
petition and decision of Hon'ble Apex Court, it is the case
of the learned counsel for the petitioner that respondent
No.1 suppressed the earlier marriage, as a result suit has
been filed and also complaint is filed against respondent
No.1. Respondent No.1 no doubt has initiated proceedings
under Section 12 of D.V. Act. Annexure-A discloses that
there was an order directing to the petitioner herein to pay
maintenance of Rs.6,000/- per month from the date of
petition till further orders. Learned counsel also submits
that there is appeal before the Sessions Court, Bengaluru
wherein the Court has stayed order of payment of
maintenance in respect of respondent No.1 and payment of
maintenance in respect of respondent No.2 is continued.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
respondent No.1 also admitted her earlier marriage and
hence, she cannot continue proceedings under Section 12
of D.V. Act. The question whether having full knowledge,
respondent No.1 has suppressed her earlier marriage or
not is a matter to be decided by the Trial Court.
Proceedings under Section 12 of D.V. Act is not only
initiated by respondent No.1, respondent No.2 who is child
is also party to the said proceedings, hence the same
cannot be quashed.
5. Having perused the grounds urged in the
petition, this petitioner is seeking relief of quashing the
proceedings on the ground that there was fraud made by
respondent No.1 by suppressing her earlier marriage with
one Babu and having child. In petition under Section 482
of Cr.P.C., this Court cannot go into the matter whether
fraud has occurred or not and this Court cannot sit and
observe and take a decision with regard to fraud as alleged
in the petition. The matter has to be adjudicated by the
Competent Court. Hence, I do not find any reason to quash
the proceedings.
With the above observations, I pass the following:-
ORDER
The petition is rejected.
Sd/-
JUDGE
nms
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