Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 6245 Kant
Judgement Date : 16 December, 2021
M.F.A.No.3570/2021
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 16TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MRS JUSTICE K.S.MUDAGAL
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.3570/2021 (CPC)
BETWEEN:
SRI L.P.SIDDAPPA
S/O LATE LINGE GOWDA
SINCE DECEASED BY HIS LRS
1. SRI MANTE SWAMY
S/O LATE L.P.SIDDAPPA
MAJOR
2. SRI SHIVAKUMAR
S/O LATE L.P.SIDDAPPA
MAJOR
3. SRI JAYASHANKARA
S/O LATE L.P.SIDDAPPA
MAJOR
4. SMT.BHUVANESHWARI
D/O LATE L.P.SIDDAPPA
MAJOR
5. SRI SHANMUKHA
S/O LATE L.P.SIDDAPPA
MAJOR
ALL ARE R/AT
SY.NO.63/1, MARAGONDANAHALLI VILLAGE
KRISHNARAJA SAGARA DHAKLE
RAMOHALLI POST, KENGERI HOBLI
BANGALORE SOUTH TALUK
BANGALORE - 560 060 ...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI P.SURESH, ADVOCATE)
M.F.A.No.3570/2021
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AND:
SRI GALAPPA
S/O LATE RAMAIAH
AGED ABOUT 63 YEARS
R/AT MALIGONDANAHALLI VILLAGE
RAMOHALLI POST, KENGERI HOBLI
BANGALORE SOUTH TALUK
BANGALORE - 560 060 ...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI N.R.JAGADEESWARA, ADVOCATE FOR C/R)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER ORDER XLIII RULE 1(R) OF
CPC PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER DATED 02.01.2021
PASSED BY THE III ADDITIONAL SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE,
BENGALURU RURAL DISTRICT, BENGALURU IN
O.S.NO.254/2020 ON IA NOS.1 & 2.
THIS MFA COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE
COURT THROUGH VIDEO CONFERENCE DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
Heard.
2. Aggrieved by the order of temporary
injunction granted against them, the defendants in
O.S.No.254/2020 on the file of III Additional Senior Civil
Judge, Bengaluru Rural District, Bengaluru have preferred
the above appeal.
3. The respondent filed O.S.No.254/2020 before
the trial Court against the appellants alleging specific
performance of agreement of sale dated 24.02.2012 and M.F.A.No.3570/2021
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endorsement dated 28.06.2012 in respect of the suit
schedule property.
4. The subject matter of the suit is land bearing
Survey No.63/1 measuring 2 acres out of 3 acres 6
guntas situated at Maragondanahalli village, Bengaluru
South Taluk.
5. The respondent alleged that the appellants'
father Sri Siddappa executed agreement of sale in his
favour on 24.02.2012 initially in respect of 30 guntas of
land. He claims that later under the endorsement dated
28.06.2012 Siddappa agreed to sell 2 acres including
earlier 30 guntas for consideration of Rs.80,00,000/-. It
was further claimed that by the time agreement of sale
dated 24.02.2012 was executed, Siddappa had received
Rs.32,00,000/-.
6. Regarding the said property, Siddappa had
filed O.S.No.156/1993 against one Ameerbi, her husband
Mohammed Yusuf Khan and Renukappa for specific
performance of agreement of sale. That suit was decreed M.F.A.No.3570/2021
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on 29.03.2001. Against that order, Renukappa preferred
RFA No.404/2002 before this Court which came to be
dismissed on 30.05.2008. Challenging that order,
Renukappa preferred Civil Appeal
Nos.7398-7399/2010 which came to be dismissed on
14.11.2019.
7. It is the case of the respondent that after suit
was decreed, Siddappa filed execution petition for
execution of decree in O.S.No.156/1993 and the Court
Commissioner executed sale deed in his favour on
05.07.2005. Therefore, Siddappa had become owner of
the property as such he executed the agreement of sale
and endorsement. They claimed that because of the
pendancy of Civil Appeals, the sale deed was not
executed.
8. Pending the Civil Appeals before the Hon'ble
Supreme Court, Siddappa died. The respondent further
claims that after disposal of the Civil Appeals by the
Hon'ble Supreme Court, he approached the appellants to
execute the sale deed, but they declined to execute the M.F.A.No.3570/2021
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sale deed. Therefore, they sought decree for specific
performance.
9. In the suit, the respondent filed I.A.No.1 for
grant of temporary injunction against the appellants
against alienation of the property. On their appearance,
the appellants contested the suit and the application.
Initially exparte temporary injunction was granted.
Therefore the appellants filed I.A.No.2 for vacating the
interim injunction order.
10. The appellants disputed the execution of the
agreement of sale and the endorsement. They also
claimed that the said documents are fraudulent one, they
denied receipt of consideration and set up delay as
ground to disbelieve the case of the respondent.
11. The trial Court on hearing both side, by the
impugned order dismissed the application of the
appellants for vacating the interim injunction and
confirmed the interim injunction granted under I.A.No.1
holding that the plaintiff has made out prima-facie case.
M.F.A.No.3570/2021
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12. Sri P.Suresh, learned Counsel for the
appellants reiterating the grounds of the appeal submits
that the trial Court could not have granted exparte
temporary injunction in respect of agricultural land. He
further submits that the agreement of sale and the
endorsement are doubtful documents. He submits the
trial Court without considering the delay in filing the suit
and other circumstances has granted interim injunction,
therefore the order is perverse. It is also contended that
the criminal case is filed against the respondent for
forging the agreement of sale.
13. Sri N.R.Jagadeeshwara, learned Counsel for
the respondent justifies the impugned order reiterating
the grounds stated in the plaint as well in the affidavit
filed in support of I.A.No.1. He further submits that the
appellants and his father needed money for family
necessity and to attend to the litigation, therefore they
have executed the agreement of sale. He submits that the
criminal case has no relevance for the purpose of this
case. He further submits that the appellants are in the M.F.A.No.3570/2021
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habit of executing such agreement and receiving money
from the plaintiff. He submits that one Kalegowda has
filed similar suit against the appellants in
O.S.No.1206/2020 before the Principal Senior Civil Judge,
Bengaluru Rural District, Bengaluru, that itself goes to
show that the appellants are likely to dispose of the
property, if injunction is vacated.
14. It is settled position of law that the order
granting injunction being discretionary order, the
Appellate Court cannot interfere with the same unless it is
shown that the impugned order suffers the vice of
perversity, arbitrariness or illegality.
15. The appellants did not dispute that Siddappa
was owner of the property. There is no dispute that the
suit for specific performance filed by their father against
the vendors was decreed on 29.03.2001. It is also not
disputed that in execution of the decree, sale deed was
executed in favour of Siddappa. The fact that the legal
proceedings reached upto the Hon'ble Supreme Court was
not disputed.
M.F.A.No.3570/2021
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16. The respondent's Counsel has produced
before this Court the copies of the Bank Account
statement which indicates that some amount was passed
to appellant No.1 and his father Siddappa. At this stage,
the appellants have not explained why such amount was
transferred to their account. Whether the agreement of
sale and signatures of Siddappa on the same are genuine
or forged are the matter of trial. The appellants did not
dispute pendency of O.S.No.1206/2020 filed against them
by one Kalegowda for the very relief of specific
performance.
17. Under the aforesaid circumstances, the trial
Court was justified in holding that the plaintiff has made
out prima-facie case. Till the suit is disposed of, the
property requires to be protected. The very fact of
pendency of O.S.No.1206/2020 shows that there is
imminent threat of alienation if injunction is vacated.
18. So far as the contention that ex-parte
temporary injunction could not have been granted
regarding agricultural land, that order was not challenged M.F.A.No.3570/2021
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by the appellants. Now by disposal of the application on
merits such order merged into the final order. Whether
ex-parte interim injunction granted by the trial Court was
contrary to Section 4 of the Karnataka Land Reforms Act,
1961 is not the question for consideration in this appeal.
Therefore that contention cannot be countenanced now.
19. Under the aforesaid circumstances, this Court
does not find any perversity, arbitrariness or illegality in
the impugned order of the trial Court. Therefore the
appeal is dismissed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
KSR
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