Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 5857 Kant
Judgement Date : 9 December, 2021
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 9TH DAY OF DECEMBER, 2021
PRESENT
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S. SUNIL DUTT YADAV
AND
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S. RACHAIAH
M.F.A.NO.102222/2016 (MV)
BETWEEN
RAMESH GOPAL MANGANNAVAR,
AGE: 41 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE, NOW NIL,
R/O: SHINDOLLI, TQ AND DIST: BELAGAVI,
.....APPELLANT
(BY SRI VIJAYKUMAR B HORATTI, ADV.)
AND
1. APPANNA ANAPPA PATIL,
AGE:50 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O: LAXMI GALLI, HALGA,
TQ AND DIST: BELAGAVI.
2. IFFCO TOKIO GENERAL INSURANCE CO.LTD.,
SHIKSHAK BHAVAN, COLLEGE ROAD,
BELAGAVI, TQ AND DIST: BELAGAVI.
.....RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI RAVINDRA R MANE, ADV. FOR R2; R-1 SERVED)
THIS APPEAL FILED UNDER SECTION 173() OF MV
ACT, 1988, AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED
20.06.2016 PASSED IN MVC NO.1950/2015 ON THE FILE OF
2
THE X ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE AND
MEMBER, ADDITIONAL MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIBUNAL,
BELAGAVI, PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM PETITION FOR
COMPENSATION AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF
COMPENSATION.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY,
S.SUNIL DUTT YADAV J., DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
The present appeal is filed by the claimant calling in
question the order of the Tribunal in M.V.C.No.1950/2015
and has sought for enhancement of the compensation
awarded by the Tribunal.
2. The facts made out are that on 01.09.2015, a
tractor rotator bearing No.KA-22/T-5724 was engaged in
removing waste grass from the field of the claimant and
while the said tractor rotator was being cleaned and waste
grass was being removed, grass was stuck in the rotator.
The driver had requested the claimant to remove the grass
and while the claimant was removing and cleaning the
rotator, the driver of the tractor without observing the
claimant, reversed the vehicle in a rash and negligent
manner. Due to which, the claimant sustained multiple
fractures and crush injuries to both the legs and all over
the body. The claimant was admitted to Vijaya Hospital,
Belagavi and the right leg was amputed above the knee.
The claimant is stated to be 40 years as on the date of
accident and he was an agriculturist growing vegetables
and earning Rs.25,000/- per month.
3. It is submitted that the amount of
compensation awarded by the Tribunal is meager and
requires enhancement.
4. Perused the records and the order of the
Tribunal.
5. The point for consideration is as follows:
"Whether the claimant is entitled for enhancement? If so, to what extent?"
6. It must be seen that the Tribunal has taken
income of the claimant as Rs.5,000/-. It is to be taken
note that the income as regards to an accident of the year
2015 as per the Lok Adalath guidelines is Rs.8,000/- per
month. It is further submitted that insofar as amputation
of the right leg above the knee, the permanent disability
consequent to said injuries affects the functional disability
and while computing compensation loss of future prospects
also needs to be taken note of. It would be a reasonable
to take future prospects at 25%. Insofar as disability is
concerned, the Tribunal has taken the disability at 55%.
Taking note of the disability certificate at Ex.P-10 and also
taking note of the nature of avocation of the claimant, it
would be appropriate to take disability at 80%. It is to be
noticed that it is not only the disability as certified by the
doctor but looking into the nature of work performed by
the claimant, the functional disability if taken note of
appropriate percentage of disability that ought to have
been taken is at 80%. Accordingly, the loss of income is
to be recalculated as follows:
Rs.8,000 + 25% = 10,000/- Rs.10,000 x 12 x 80 x 15 = 14,40,000/-
7. Insofar as the loss of amenities is concerned,
the Tribunal has awarded a meager sum of Rs.50,000/-.
Taking note of the amputation of the right leg above the
knee, it would be reasonable to enhance the compensation
on said head by Rs.50,000/-.
8. Insofar as under the head of pain and suffering
is concerned, the Tribunal has awarded a sum of
Rs.50,000/- while it must be noticed that claimant had
undergone operations on two occasions. Looking into the
nature of injuries and also amputation of right limb, it
would be just and fair to increase the amount awarded
under pain and suffering to Rs.1,25,000/- instead of
Rs.50,000/- as awarded. Accordingly, the enhancement of
compensation would be as follows:
Sl.
Heads Amount
No.
1. Pain and suffering Rs.1,25,000/-
2. Loss of future income Rs.14,40,000/-
3. Medical expenses Rs.88,000/-
4. Loss of income for laid Rs.25,000/-
up period
5. Food nutrition Rs.40,000/-
6. Loss of amenities Rs.1,00,000/-
Total Rs.18,18,000/-
Compensation awarded by the Rs.7,48,000/-
Tribunal Enhanced compensation Rs.10,70,000/-
9. The enhanced compensation would bear
interest at 6% per annum from the date of petition.
10. It is to be noticed that the aspect of liability
has been decided as per the order passed in
M.F.A.No.102559/2016 whereby the liability has been
fastened on the insurer. Though liability is joint and
several, insurer is to deposit the compensation amount
within eight weeks from the date of receipt of the copy of
this judgment. Accordingly, the appeal is allowed in part.
Sd/-
JUDGE
Sd/-
JUDGE
Naa
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