Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 5262 Kant
Judgement Date : 2 December, 2021
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 02ND DAY OF DECEMBER, 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE M.G.S.KAMAL
MFA No.30700/2012 (MV)
BETWEEN:
01. MAHADEVAPPA S/O SHIVARAYA BIRADAR
AGE: 49 YEARS OCC: AGRICULTURE
R/O: HATTAHALLI TQ: INDI
NOW RESIDING AT SOLAPUR ROAD,
BIJAPUR.
02. SMT. SAROJANI W/OMAHADEVAPA BIRADAR
AGE: 44 YEARS OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK
R/O:HATTAHALLI TQ: INDI
NOW RESIDINTG AT SOLAPUR ROAD,
BIJAPUR.
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI. BASAVARAJ R. MATH, ADVOCATE)
AND:
01. K. MANI S/O GOUNDER
AGE: 44 YEARS OCC: BUSINESS
R/O: 22/1, 1ST CROSS, CHAMRAJPETH
BANGALORE-18.
2
02. RELIANCE GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD.,
NO.28, EAST WING, 5TH FLOOR,
CENTENARY BUILDING
M.G. ROAD, BANGALORE-01.
BRANCH MANAGER, RELIANCE GENERAL INSURANCE
CO.LTD.,
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. RAHUL R. ASTURE, ADVOCATE FOR R2
NOTICE TO R1 IS DISPENSED WITH VIDE ORDER
DATED 18.08.2014.)
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL IS FILED
UNDER SECTION 173 (1) OF THE MOTOR VEHICLES ACT,
PRAYING TO CALL FOR RECORDS AND SET ASIDE THE
IMPUGNED JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 02.01.2012
PASSED BY THE MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIBUNAL
AND FAST TRACK COURT-I/II, BIJAPUR IN
MVC.NO.1145/2008.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ORDERS THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:-
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JUDGMENT
The present appeal is filed by the claimant aggrieved
by the common judgment and order passed by MACT, Fast
Track Court-I/II Bijapur (henceforth referred as 'Tribunal')
in MVC.No.775/2007 and MVC.No.1145/2008 (which is
subject of this case) dated 02.01.2012.
02. The brief facts leading upto filing of the present
appeal are that deceased - Siddanna was traveling as a
pillion rider with one Bhimashankar on motorcycle bearubg
Registration No.KA-28-K-2911 on 02.06.2007 at about
02.00 a.m. on N.H.No.13 near Talakli village and dashed
to a parked Truck bearing Reg.No.KA-01-B-6367 resulting
in grievous injuries and both succumbed to the injuries on
the spot.
03. Thereupon, the legal representatives of the
deceased - Bhimashankar has filed the claim petition in
MVC.No.775/2007.
04. The legal representatives of the deceased -
Siddanna have filed a claim petition under Section 163-A
of the M. V. Act in MVC.No.1145/2008 on the premise that
the deceased was earning Rs.3,000/- per month from his
business of STD and xerox centre. Due to untimely death
of the deceased in the accident on account of negligence
on the part of the deriver of the parked lorry, they are
subjected financial and mental distress. Hence, sought for
compensation.
05. Upon service of notice, the respondent No.1
the owner of the Truck remained absent and was placed
ex-parte. The respondent No.2 - insurance company
appeared through its advocate and filed written statement
contending that the offending Truck was not insured with
them. Further, denying the mode and manner of accident,
the age, occupation and income of the deceased -
Siddanna as on the date of the accident, sought for
dismissal of the claim petition.
06. The Tribunal based on the pleadings of the
parties, framed issues and recorded evidence. One
Sri. Mahadevappa - claimant No.1 - father of the deceased
has been examined as PW.2 in MVC.No.1145/2008 and got
exhibited six documents marked as Exs.P.1 to 6. On behalf
of the respondents no evidence was led.
07. The Tribunal based on the pleadings and
evidence on record dismissed the claim petition filed by the
claimants on the premise that though it was asserted that
the deceased - Siddanna died in the accident, but in order
to substantiate the said contention the claimants have not
produced the P.M report of the deceased - Siddanna and
that the P.M. report is very essential document in order to
substantiate that the deceased died due to road traffic
accident. As such the Tribunal had dismissed the claim
petition.
08. Being aggrieved by the aforesaid judgment and
order the claimants are before this Court.
09. The learned counsel for the appellants -
claimants reiterating the grounds urged in the appeal
memorandum submitted that the Tribunal has grossly
erred in dismissing the claim petition merely for non-
production of P.M. report. He further submits that material
on record more particularly Ex.P.1 - complaint, Ex.P.2 -
spot panchanama, Ex.P.3 - inquest panchanama and
Ex.P.6 - FIR would establish the factum of accident. He
further submitted that the Tribunal had awarded the
compensation in respect of same matter which was carried
in MFA.No.30380/2012 settled in the Lok-Adalath. Under
the facts and circumstances of the case, he submits that
the Tribunal ought not have dismissed the petition. Hence,
sought for allowing the appeal.
10. The learned counsel for the appellants has filed
I.A.No.2/2021 under Order 41 Rule 27 of Code of Civil
Procedure seeking to produce the copy of death certificate
of the deceased - Siddanna, which has issued by the
Registrar of Birth and Death on 07.09.2007. In the
affidavit accompanying with the application sworn by the
father of the deceased - Siddappa, it is stated that he did
not produce the death certificate due to lack of knowledge
in legal procedure.
11. The learned counsel for the Insurance
Company opposes the production of said document onthe
ground of delay.
12. It is relevant at this juncture to refer the Rule -
232 of the Karnataka Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 which
reads as under:-
"232. Application for compensation.- (1) Every application for compensation arising out of accident of the nature specified in sub-section (1) of Section 165, shall be made by a person specified in sub-section (1) of Section 166, to the Claims Tribunal having jurisdiction over the area in which the accident occurred shall be in Form KMV 63 and shall contain the particulars specified therein.
(2) Every such application shall be presented in duplicate to the Claims Tribunal either in person or [through an authorized agent or an advocate] and shall be signed by the applicant.
(3) There shall be appended to every such application the following documents:-
(a) Medical Certificate in Form KMV 64 or Post-mortem Report or Death Certificate, and
(b) First Information Report in respect of the accident.
[(4) x x x x x. ] (5) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (2) every application for a claim under Section 140, shall be filed before the Claims Tribunal in triplicate and shall be signed by the applicant and the following documents be appended to every such application namely:-
(a) Panchanama of the accident;
(b) First Information Report;
(c) Injury Certificate or in case of death, Post-mortem Report, and
(d) Certificate regarding ownership and Insurance particulars of vehicle involved in the accident from the Regional Transport Officer or the police authorities."
13. Though the claimants have produced FIR,
Complaint and Inquest Panchanama, but have not
produced the postmortem report or the death certificate
for lack of knowledge. In view of the aforesaid provision,
requiring production of P.M.report or the death certificate,
in the facts and circumstances of the case, it is just and
proper an opportunity be afforded to the claimant to
produce the said documents before the Tribunal.
14. Learned counsel for the insurance company
submits that no proper explanation is provided in the
application for non-production of said documents and also
for delay in production of the same. Be that as it may, the
Rule 232 refers to the various of the documents which are
required to be produced. One such document is in the form
of death certificate or P.M. report. In the instant case, FIR,
panchanama being the other documents required have
already been produced. Since the Tribunal has taken
serious exception for non-production of P.M. Report and in
view of the availability of provision for production of death
certificate, this Court is of the considered opinion that the
application to be allowed and an opportunity be afforded to
the claimant. In the facts and analysis, I.A.No.2/2021 is
allowed. Consequently, the following order.
ORDER
I. The MFA.No.30700/2012 is allowed.
II. The order of the Tribunal dated 02.01.2012
passed in MVC.No.1145/2008 is set-aside.
III. The original document being the death
certificate dated 07.09.2007 be sent to the
Tribunal.
IV. The matter is remitted to the Tribunal to
provide an opportunity to the claimants to
produce the death certificate of the deceased -
Siddanna which the Tribunal shall admit
subject to all exceptions in accordance with law
and the respondents shall be provided with
opportunity to lead rebuttal evidence.
V. After affording sufficient opportunity to the
parties the Tribunal shall dispose off the matter
afresh within a period of six months from the
date of receipt of certified copy of this
judgment.
VI. Since the parties are represented through their
counsel, they shall appear before the Tribunal
without expecting any further notice on
17/01/2022 and they shall co-operate in the
matter for early dispose of the matter.
Sd/-
JUDGE KJJ/mkm
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