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The Registrar vs The Bethel Medical Institute Of ...
2021 Latest Caselaw 1936 Kant

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1936 Kant
Judgement Date : 21 April, 2021

Karnataka High Court
The Registrar vs The Bethel Medical Institute Of ... on 21 April, 2021
Author: Satish Chandra Govindaraj
                                               W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                              And Connected matters
                                    1




       IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

           DATED THIS THE 21ST DAY OF APRIL, 2021

                           PRESENT

       THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SATISH CHANDRA SHARMA

                              AND

          THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SURAJ GOVINDARAJ

          WRIT APPEAL NO.358 OF 2020 (EDN-REG)
                          C/W
          WRIT APPEAL NO.345 OF 2020 (EDN-AD)
          WRIT APPEAL NO.347 OF 2020 (EDN-AD)
          WRIT APPEAL NO.349 OF 2020 (EDN-AD)
          WRIT APPEAL NO.379 OF 2020 (EDN-AD)
          WRIT APPEAL NO.380 OF 2020 (EDN-AD)
          WRIT APPEAL NO.381 OF 2020 (EDN-RES)
          WRIT APPEAL NO.382 OF 2020 (EDN-AD)
          WRIT APPEAL NO.383 OF 2020 (EDN-AD)
IN WRIT APPEAL NO.358 OF 2020
BETWEEN:

THE REGISTRAR
THE RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY
OF HEALTH SCIENCE
4TH 'T' BLOCK JAYANAGAR
BANGALORE - 560041                           ... APPELLANT

(BY SRI. SACHIN.B.S, ADVOCATE-PH)

AND:

1. THE BETHEL MEDICAL INSTITUTE OF NURSING
   AND PHYSIOTHERAPY AND
   AT SY NO.5/3 BETHEL CAMPUS
   PREETHINAGARA, LAGGERE
   BENGALURU-560058
   REP. BY ITS PRESIDENT
   MR. SUNNY DANIEL
   S/O DANIEL AGED
   ABOUT 40 YEARS
                                       W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                     And Connected matters
                                 2




2. THE BETHEL MEDICAL MISSION
   COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAY
   AT SY NO.5/3 BETHEL CAMPUS
   PREETHINAGARA, LAGGERE
   BENGALURU-560058
   REP. BY ITS PRESIDENT
   MR. SUNNY DANIEL
   S/O DANIEL AGED
   ABOUT 40 YEARS

3. THE HOSMAT COLLEGE OF
   NURSING, AT SY NO.5/2
   HOSMAT CAMPUS PREETHI NAGARA
   LAGGARE, BENGALURU-560058
   REP. BY ITS PRESIDENT
   MR. SUNNY DANIEL
   S/O DANIEL AGED
   ABOUT 40 YEARS

4. THE HOSMAT COLLEGE OF
   PHYSIOTHERAPY, AT SY NO.5/2
   HOSMAT CAMPUS, PREETHINAGARA
   LAGGARE, BENGALURU-560058
   REP. BY ITS PRESIDENT
   MR. SUNNY DANIEL
   S/O DANIEL AGED
   ABOUT 40 YEARS

5. THE HOSMAT COLLEGE OF
   ALLIED HEALTH SCIENCE
   AT SY NO.5/2, HOSMAT CAMPUS
   PREETHINAGARA, LAGGARE
   BENGALURU-560058
   REP. BY ITS PRESIDENT
   MR. SUNNY DANIEL
   S/O DANIEL AGED
   ABOUT 40 YEARS

6. THE GAYATHRI DEVI
   COLLEGE OF NURSING
   OFFICE AT BETHEL CAMPUS
   PREETHINAGARA, LAGGERE
   BENGALURU-560058
   INSTITUTION IS AT KOTTIGEPALYA
   OFF TUMAKURU-MYSURU RING ROAD
   BENGALURU-560091
   REP. BY ITS PRESIDENT
                                               W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                             And Connected matters
                                  3



   MR. SUNNY DANIEL
   S/O DANIEL
   AGED ABOUT 40 YEARS

 7. BENAKA CHARITABLE TRUST
    AT SY NO.5/2, HOSMAT CAMPUS
    PREETHINAGARA, LAGGARE
    BENGALURU-560058
    REP. BY ITS PRESIDENT
    MR. SUNNY DANIEL
    S/O DANIEL AGED
    ABOUT 40 YEARS

 8. MERLY PARA MEDICAL EDUCATION TRUST
    AT SY NO.5/2, HOSMAT CAMPUS
    PREETHINAGARA, LAGGARE
    BENGALURU-560058
    REP. BY ITS PRESIDENT
    MR. SUNNY DANIEL
    S/O DANIEL
    AGED ABOUT 40 YEARS

 9. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
    REP. BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY
    DEPARTMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION
    M.S. BUILDING, BENGALURU-560001

10. THE INDIAN NURSING COUNCIL
    8TH FLOOR, NBCC CENTER
    PLOT NO.2, COMMUNITY CENTER
    OKHLA PHASE-1, NEW DELHI-110020
    REP. BY ITS SECRETARY                   ... RESPONDENTS

 (BY SRI. A.S. PONNANNA, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
     SMT.LEELA P. DEVADIGA, SRI. H.C.PRATHEEK AND
     SRI. ARNAV A. BAGALWADI, ADVOCATES FOR R1 TO R8-PH;
     SRI. S.S. MAHENDRA, AGA FOR R9-PH;
     SRI. SHIVARUDRA, ADVOCATE FOR R10)

      THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF THE
 KARNATAKA HIGH COURT ACT, 1961 PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE
 IMPUGNED JUDGMENT DATED 28.02.2020 PASSED IN WP NOS.50150-
 157/2019.

                             *****
                                           W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                         And Connected matters
                                    4



IN WRIT APPEAL NO.345 OF 2020
BETWEEN:

THE REGISTRAR
THE RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY
OF HEALTH SCIENCE
4TH 'T' BLOCK, JAYANAGAR
BANGALORE -560041                       ... APPELLANT

(BY SRI. SACHIN.B.S, ADVOCATE-PH)

AND:

1. ARUN KUMAR.P
   S/O PREMNATH.L
   AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

2. PRIYA.A
   D/O ANNADURAI
   AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

3. ASHICK KETHIYON.J
   S/O JOHN BESTER RAJ
   AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

4. MAHANTHI SHOBANA.A
   D/O P. ARJUNAN
   AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

5. GOKUL RAJ.M
   S/O MUNIYAPPAN
   AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

6. SUNIL KUMAR.R
   S/O A. RAJBABU AGED
   ABOUT 21 YEARS

7. JOY X. JONAH
   S/O JOSEPH XAVIER. J
   AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
8. FAHMEEDA AKHTAR
   D/O G.H. HUSSAIN YATTO
   AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS

  RESPONDENTS NO.1 TO 8 ARE
  STUDENTS OF I YEAR B.SC.,
  OTT IN THE HOSMAT COLLEGE
  OTT BETHEL MEDICAL INDO
  NEPAL ACADEMY, BANGALORE - 58
                                               W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                             And Connected matters
                                    5



9. HOSMAT COLLEGE OF NURSING
   SCIENCES BETHEL MEDICAL
   INDO NEPAL ACADEMY,
   NEAR LAGGARE BRIDGE
   BANGALORE - 560058                       ... RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. D.R. RAVISHANKAR, ADVOCATE OF LEX NEXU FOR R9-VC;
    R1 TO R8-VIDE ORDER DATED 29.09.2020, NOTICE ARE
    TREATED AS GOOD SERVICE.

     THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF HIGH COURT
OF KARNATAKA ACT, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED JUDGMENT
DATED 28.02.2020 PASSED IN WP NO.48193/2019.

                              *****

IN WRIT APPEAL NO.347 OF 2020
BETWEEN:

THE REGISTRAR
THE RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY
OF HEALTH SCIENCE
4TH 'T' BLOCK, JAYANAGAR
BANGALORE-560041                                  ... APPELLANT

(BY SRI. SACHIN.B.S, ADVOCATE-PH)

AND:

1. AASHA .M
   D/O MUTHUSAMY.M
   AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

2. ABIRAMI. I
   D/O IYYANAR.N
   AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

3. AGALYA.B
   D/O BALAMUREUGAN.R
   AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

4. AJAY.R
   S/O RAJENDRAN.N
   AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS
                                 W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                               And Connected matters
                           6




 5. ANBAZHAGAN.K
    D/O M. KRISHNAN
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

 6. E. POONGODY
    D/O JELUMALAI
    AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

 7. JANCI. R
    D/O G. RAVI
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

 8. KAYALVIZHI. K
    D/O KATHIRAVAN.S
    AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

 9. M.R. SAJINA JENIFER
    D/O P. MOHAN BABU
    AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS

10. MANIKANDAN. L
    S/O LAKSHMANAN
    AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS

11. MERLIN FELCITY. J
    D/O A. JESURAJ
    AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

12. MONISHA. K
    D/O M. KALIYAPERUMAL
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

13. PADMAVATHI. P
    D/O PALANI PILLAI
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

14. R. KOWSALYA
    D/O RAVISHANKAR. M
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

15. SAKTHIVEL. M
    S/O MURUGAN. C
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

16. SARANYA. S
    D/O S. SAGAYANATHAN
    AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
                                                W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                              And Connected matters
                                 7



17. SARITHA. M
    D/O R. MAHADEVAN
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

18. SRI. PRIYADHARSHINI. S
    D/O K. SRIDHAR
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

19. VELLAYAMMAL.T
    D/O THANGARASU. C
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

20. VIDHYASRI. S
    D/O A. SAMIDURAI
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

21. VIJAYALAKSHMI. V
    D/O VADIVELU
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

    RESPONDENTS NO.1 TO 21 ARE
    STUDENT OF I YEAR B.SC.
    (NURSING) IN GAYATHRI DEVI
    COLLEGE OF NURSING
    BANGALORE-58

22. GAYATHRI DEVI COLLEGE OF NURSING
    HOSMAT BETHEL ROAD
    NEAR LAGGARE BRIDGE
    BANGALORE-560058
    REP. BY ITS PRINCIPAL                    ... RESPONDENTS

 (BY SRI. D.R. RAVISHANKAR, ADVOCATE OF LEX NEXUS FOR R22-VC;
     R1 TO R21-VIDE ORDER DATED 29.09.2020, NOTICES ARE
     TREATED AS GOOD SERVICE)

      THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF THE HIGH
 COURT OF KARNATAKA ACT, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED
 JUDGMENT DATED 28.02.2020 PASSED IN WP NO.48172/2019.

                             *****

 IN WRIT APPEAL NO.349 OF 2020
 BETWEEN:

 THE REGISTRAR
 RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY
 OF HEALTH SCIENCE
                                            W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                          And Connected matters
                                     8



 4TH 'T' BLOCK, JAYANAGAR
 BENGALURU - 560041                      ... APPELLANT

 (BY SRI. SACHIN.B.S, ADVOCATE-PH)

 AND:

 1. ABHISHEK.V
    S/O VIAJAYAN.S
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

 2. KARTHIKEYAN.S
    S/O SAKTHIVEL.T
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

 3. THOMAS.K
    S/O KODANDA PARI.G
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

 4. PUGALARASU.D
    S/O V. DHANDAYUTHABANI
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

 5. SAKARIAYA .B
    S/O A. BABU
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

 6. PRAKASHRAJ .K
    S/O P. KALAICHELVAN
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

 7. DINESH BABU
    S/O INNOCENT. R
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

 8. LOKESH .S
    S/O SARAVANAN
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

 9. LOKESHWARAN.R.S
    S/O R. SANKAR
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

10. GOPI.R
    S/O K. RAVI
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS
                                                W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                              And Connected matters
                                 9




11. D. SANTHOSH
    D/O KUMAR. T
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

12. D. EBENEZER SAMUEL
    S/O DEVAN
    AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS
13. ABHILASH.K.N
    S/O NANJE GOWDA.K.P
    AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS

14. SHIVANAPPA
    S/O DYAVANNA
    AGED ABOUT 24

15. GIRISH.S
    S/O SHIVANNA
    AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS

16. KIRAN.P
    S/O PRASANNA. P
    AGED ABOUT 23 YEARS

17. JEBHIN.J.B
    S/O K. BHASI
    AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS
   RESPONDENTS NO.1 TO 17 ARE
   STUDENTS OF I YEAR B.M.I.T.
   LATERAL ENTRY IN THE HOSMAT COLLEGE
   OF BMIT/BETHEL MEDICAL INDO
   NEPAL ACADEMY, BANGALORE-58

18. HOSMAT COLLEGE OF BMIT/
    BETHEL MEDICAL INDO NEPAL ACADEMY
    HOSMAT-BETHEL ROAD
    NEAR LAGGARE BRIDGE
    BANGALORE-560058
    REP. BY ITS PRINCIPAL                    ... RESPONDENTS

 (BY SRI. D.R. RAVISHANKAR, ADVOCATE OF LEX NEXUS FOR R18-VC;
     R1 TO 17 VIDE ORDER DATED 29.09.2020, NOTICE ARE
     TREATED AS GOOD SERVICE)
      THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF KARNATAKA
 HIGH COURT ACT, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED JUDGMENT
 DATED 28.02.2020 IN WP NOS.48132-148/2019.
                              *****
                                       W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                     And Connected matters
                                10



IN WRIT APPEAL NO.379 OF 2020
BETWEEN

THE REGISTRAR
THE RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY
OF HEALTH SCIENCE
4TH 'T' BLOCK JAYANAGAR
BANGALORE-560041                          ... APPELLANT

(BY SRI. SACHIN.B.S, ADVOCATE-PH)

AND:

1. SHAMINA SANGEETHA. G
   D/O GUNASEKARAN.S
   AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

2. MUNEERA MAHIM.P
   D/O MAHIM. P
   AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

3. LIPOKWATI JAMIR
   S/O TEKALEMBA JAMIR
   AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

4. PARVAIZ AHMAD DAR
   S/O G.H. MOHAMMAD DAR
   AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

5. ANGEL BLESSY.R
   D/O RUBAN.B
   AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

6. KARWANDE ANUSHKA.A
   D/O AVINASH
   AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

7. CHANDRU.R
   S/O RAVI
   AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

8. SRITHAR RAJ.A
   S/O AYIL RAJ.A
   AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
                                  W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                And Connected matters
                           11




 9. ASIF.V.A
    S/O ABOOBAKAR.V.A
    AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

10. S. PAVITHRA
    D/O T.SANKAR
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

11. AL AMEEN.S
    S/O B. SHAHUL HAMEED
    AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

12. SNEKA.A
    D/O G. KANNAN
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

13. PRIYANGA.P
    D/O V. PANDIYAN
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

14. KEERTHIGA.M
    D/O MAHENDIRAN.D
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

15. RABIYA BANU
    D/O NAYAZ AHMED
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

16. PRAISON.R
    S/O RAMESH.J
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

17. SHARUMATHI.B
    D/O M. BALRAJ
    AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

18. JOHNY PHILIP.J
    S/O JAYASINGH ROBERT
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

19. SHALINI.R
    D/O RAVIKUMAR.M
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

20. DEBASHISH DAS
    S/O MRINAL DAS
    AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
                                           W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                         And Connected matters
                                 12



21. PREMKUMAR.E
    S/O ELUMALAI
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

22. ARYA
    D/O AJITH.S
    AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS

23. JESLIN JOY.M
    S/O D. MOHAN RAJ
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

24. AVI KUMAR
    S/O AJITH KUMAR
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

25. KHARAT ANGEL ROBIN
    S/O ROBIN KHARAT

26. TRILOCHANA.E
    D/O ESWAR RAO. E
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

27. SUMITHA.C.H
    D/O MADAN.C.H
    AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

28. SAUGAT NEUPANE
    D/O KRISHNA PRASAD NEUPANE
    AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

    RESPONDENTS NO.1 TO 28 ARE
    STUDENTS OF 1 YEAR
    PHYSIO STHERAPY IN THE
    HOSMAT HOSPITAL EDUCATIONAL
    INSTITUTE BETHEL MEDICAL
    INFO NEPAL ACADEMY
    BANGALORE-560088

29. HOSMAT HOSPITAL EDUCATIONAL
    INSTITUTE BETHEL MEDICAL INDO
    NEPAL ACADEMY
    HOSMAT-BETHAEL ROAD
    NEAR LAGGERE BRIDGE
    BENGALURU-58.
    REP. BY ITS PRINCIPAL             ... RESPONDENTS
                                               W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                             And Connected matters
                                13



(BY SRI. D.R. RAVISHANKAR, ADVOCATE OF LEX NEXUS FOR R29-VC;
    R1 TO R28- VIDE ORDER DATED 29.9.2020, NOTICES ARE
    TREATED AS GOOD SERVICE)


     THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF KARNATAKA
HIGH COURT ACT, 1961 PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED
JUDGMENT DATED 28.02.2020 PASSED IN WP NOS.48234-261/2019.

                              *****

IN WRIT APPEAL NO.380 OF 2020
BETWEEN:

THE REGISTRAR
THE RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY
OF HEALTH SCIENCE
4TH 'T' BLOCK, JAYANAGAR
BANGALORE-560041                                  ... APPELLANT

(BY SRI. SACHIN.B.S, ADVOCATE-PH)

AND

1. SUNITHA.S
   D/O SASHIDHARAN.S
   AGED ABOUT 30 YEARS

2. BENJUNMONGLA
   D/O NKLEN JAMIR
   AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS

3. KALUNG AMI
   D/O KALUNG GRAYU
   AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS

4. JOSIT JOSE
   S/O JOSE CHELLANGOTT
   AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS

5. VYSHKH.M.V
   S/O VIJAYAN
   AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS

6. BIHANI SHRESTHA
   D/O BADRI SHRESHTHA
   AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS
                                      W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                    And Connected matters
                               14



 7. PRATIBHA YOGESHWAR
    D/O MANAK NATH YOGESHWAR
    AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS

 8. MOTIRAM BHATTA
    S/O GANESH PRASAD BHATTA
    AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS

 9. M. MADHAN RAJ
    S/O R. MURUGESAN
    AGED ABOUT 30 YEARS

10. ADHAV MITALI KISHOR
    D/O PARTIBHA AGED
    ABOUT 30 YEARS

11. SUBRAT KUMAR BHOLA
    D/O RAMESH CHANDRA
    AGED ABOUT 30 YEARS

12. ASHUTOSH PRADHAN
    D/O BALARAM PRADHAN
    AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS

13. UPPATURI HARINATH
    D/O UPITCHAIAH
    AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS

14. KAJOL VAISHNAV
    D/O NARENDRA VAIDHNAV
    AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS

15. RUKSHAR BEGUM
    D/O MD. SARTULLA SHAH
    AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS

16. AMAN SACHDEVA
    S/O ASHOK SACHDEVA
    AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS

17. YOHIMKI LYNGDHO
    S/O ALLAN SHULLAI
    AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS

18. LAVANYA.R.S
    AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS
                                               W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                             And Connected matters
                                 15




19. RAKESH KUMAR YADAV
    S/O SHREE NAGENDRA PARSAD
    AGED ABOUT 33 YEARS

   RESPONDENTS NO.1 TO 19 ARE
   STUDENTS OF I YEARS MASTER DEGREE
   IN PHYSIO THERAPY IN THE
   HOSMAT COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY/
   BETHEL MEDICAL INDO NEPAL ACADEMY
   DISTRICT BANGALORE-560058


20. HOSMAT COLLEGE OF
    PHYSIOTHERAPPY/BETHEL
    MEDICAL INDO NEPAL ACADEMY
    NEAR LAGGARE BRIDGE
    BANGALORE-560 058
    REP. BY ITS PRINCIPAL                    ... RESPONDENTS

 (BY SRI.D.R. RAVISHANKAR, ADVOCATE OF LEX NEXUS FOR R20-VC;
      R1 TO R19-VIDE ORDER DATED 29/09/2020, NOTICES ARE
      TREATED AS GOOD SERVICE)

      THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF THE
 KARNATAKA HIGH COURT ACT, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED
 ORDER DATED 28.02.2020 IN WP NOS.48215-233/2019.

                               *****
 IN WRIT APPEAL NO.381 OF 2020
 BETWEEN:

 THE REGISTRAR
 THE RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY
 OF HEALTH SCIENCE
 4TH 'T' BLOCK, JAYANAGAR
 BANGALORE-560041                                 ... APPELLANT

 (BY SRI. SACHIN.B.S, ADVOCATE-PH)

 AND:

 1. ANNA FLORENCE
    D/O K. RAVI KUMAR
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

 2. ASHWINI. P
    D/O PICHAMUTHU. P
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS
                                     W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                   And Connected matters
                              16




 3. BERLIN SHEEBA. K.R.
    D/O T. KUMAR DHAS
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

 4. ELIZA NINGOMBAM
    D/O N. SHARATCHANDRA
    AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS

 5. EVANGELIN PRAISEY. J.L.
    D/O S. JOHN LIVINGSTON
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

 6. JAYA VINCELIN
    S/O N. JAYA SINGH
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

 7. JEBIN. R
    S/O RASALAIAN.K
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

 8. K.M. POOJA PANDEY
    D/O BHANU PRATAP PANDEY
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

 9. MANOJ. M
    S/O MANI.K
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

10. MOHAMMED SHAHNAD
    S/O MOHAMMED ISHAK
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

11. MOUSIKA. K
    D/O KUMAR. T
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

12. OMKAR HUNDARAGI
    S/O PRAKASH
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

13. PONNARASU
    S/O MARLIN
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

14. POONAM PRASAD
    S/O GULAB CHAND PRASAD
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS
                                             W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                           And Connected matters
                                 17



15. PRAISCY. R.D.
    D/O T. RAJAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

16. PRAVEEN JAYAKUMAR. R
    S/O RAJA
    AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS

17. RUBINA SETI MAHAR
    D/O RAN BHADUR. B. K.
    AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS

18. SHARON CHAUDHARY
    D/O PR. CHETNATH CHAUDHARY
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

19. SOHAN SANJAY SANGAMANAVAR
    S/O MANGAL SINGH CHAUDHARY
    AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS

20. MEHZIL SHABIR
    D/O SHABIR AHAMAD PEER
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

21. ANANTH KUMAR
    S/O SINGHESWARSAH
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

22. VINITHA CHANDNI
    D/O SUBODHA KUMAR SAH
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

23. YAMINA CHAUDHARY
    D/O MANGAL SINGH CHAUDHARY
    AGED ABOUT 18 YEARS

    RESPONDENTS NO.1 TO 23 ARE
    STUDENTS OF I YEAR B.SC., (NURSING)
    IN THE HOSMAT COLLEGE OF NURSING
    BETHEL MEDICAL INDO NEPAL ACADEMY
    BANGALORE-560 058.

24. HOSMAT COLLEGE OF NURSING
    SCIENCE BETHAL MEDICAL INDO
    NEPAL ACADEMY, NEAR LAGGARE BRIDGE
    BANGALORE-560058                      ... RESPONDENTS
                                              W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                            And Connected matters
                                 18


[




(BY SRI.D.R. RAVISHANKAR, ADVOCATE OF LEX NEXUS FOR R24-VC;
   R1 TO R23-VIDE ORDER DATED 29.09.2020, NOTICES ARE
   TREATED AS GOOD SERVICE)

     THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF HIGH COURT
OF KARNATAKA ACT, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED JUDGMENT
DATED 28.02.2020 PASSED IN WP NO.48148/2019.

                          *****
IN WRIT APPEAL NO.382 OF 2020
BETWEEN:

THE REGISTRAR
THE RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY
OF HEALTH SCIENCE
4TH 'T' BLOCK, JAYANAGAR
BANGALORE-560041                                 ... APPELLANT

(BY SRI. SACHIN.B.S, ADVOCATE-PH)

AND:

1. CRUSIYA
   D/O RAVIKUMAR
   AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS

2. ELIZABETH THOMAS
   D/O THOMAS. V.M.
   AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS

3. G.J. SUSEELA
   D/O G. JACOB
   AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS

4. JANET JASMINE.J
   D/O JEYANANDHAN.M
   AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS

5. LEENA NAZARETH
   D/O ANTONA FHARASI NAZARETH
   AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS

6. SAJITH. S
   S/O SIVASANKARAPILLAI.K
   AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS
                                               W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                             And Connected matters
                                19




 7. TINTU. T
    D/O THANKACHAN
    AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS

 8. YALLESHKUMAR HUKKERI
    S/O REVAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS

 9. SURYA PRABHA
    D/O UDAYABHANU.P.G.
    AGED ABOUT 28 YEARS

10. KEZIAH.P
    D/O A.P. ASHOKAN
    AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS

11. NANDHINI.S
    D/O SELVAM.A
    AGED ABOUT 23 YEARS

12. NASRIN BANU
    D/O ABDUL MAJEETH
    AGED ABOUT 23 YEARS

13. PANTHAM MADHULATHA
    D/O SEETHSRAMULU
    AGED ABOUT 33 YEARS

14. BISMA PARVAIZ
    D/O PARVAIZ AHMAD PINCHOO
    AGED ABOUT 23 YEARS

15. HOSMAT COLLEGE OF NURSING
    BETHEL MEDICAL INDO NEPAL ACADEMY
    NEAR LAGGARE BRIDGE
    BANGALORE-560058
    REP. BY ITS PRINCIPAL                      ... RESPONDENTS

 (BY SRI.D.R. RAVISHANKAR, ADVOCATE OF LEX NEXUS FOR R15-VC;
    R1 TO R4-VIDE ORDER DATED 29.09.2020, NOTICES ARE
    TREATED AS GOOD SERVICE)

      THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF HIGH COURT
 OF KARNATAKA ACT, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED JUDGMENT
 DATED 28.02.2020 PASSED IN WP NO.48201/2019.

                             *****
                                       W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                     And Connected matters
                                20



IN WRIT APPEAL NO.383 OF 2020
BETWEEN:

THE REGISTRAR
THE RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY
OF HEALTH SCIENCE
4TH 'T' BLOCK, JAYANAGAR
BANGALORE-560041                          ... APPELLANT

(BY SRI. SACHIN.B.S, ADVOCATE-PH)

AND:

1. ANNAMMA VINCENT
   D/O VINCENT JOHN
   AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS

2. PATIL DEENA BENEDICKT
   D/O BENEDICKT PATIL
   AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS

3. PREMA MIRANDA
   D/O REMEND MIRANDA
   AGED ABOUT 40 YEARS

4. MARIA DIYOG D SOUZA
   D/O DIYOG P.D. SOUZA
   AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS

5. RUBY VINOD JOHN
   D/O VINOD JOHN
   AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS

6. CHRISTIAN NIMI SAMUYEL
   D/O SAMUYEL
   AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS

7. BHUKYA NAGAMANI
   D/O BHUKYA BALOJI
   AGED ABOUT 31 YEARS

8. SANDEEP.T.S
   S/O THILAKAN
   AGED ABOUT 30 YEARS

9. SEENA THOMAS
   D/O THOMAS.T.S
   AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS
                                 W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                               And Connected matters
                          21



10. LIGY JOHN
    D/O G.JOHN
    AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS

11. BIJI T. VARGHESE
    D/O THOMAS VARGHESE
    AGED ABOUT 30 YEARS

12. SONA RAJAN
    D/O RAJAN.K.R
    AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS

13. ANITHA PAPPACHAN
    D/O PAPPACHAN.E
    AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS

14. JOISY JOSEPH
    D/O JOSEPH
    AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS

15. BINI.A.V
    D/O VARKRY A.K.
    AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS

16. DARLY VARGHESE. V
    D/O V.P. VARGHESE
    AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS

17. JOLLY JOSEPH
    D/O JOSEPH.M.V
    AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS

18. BIJU VARKEY
    D/O VARKRY.A.K
    AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS

19. JESSY.P.J
    D/O JAMES.P.V
    AGED ABOUT 33 YEARS

20. MILU ABRAHAM
    D/O ABRAHAM
    AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS

21. PREEMA P.M. ABRAHAM
    D/O ABRAHAM
    AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS
                                     W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                   And Connected matters
                              22



22. SHRISHAIL BAGODI
    S/O LAXMAN BAGODI
    AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS

23. MESHIN JEYA BLESSY. V
    D/O VISWANATHAN. R
    AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS

24. JOSNA MATHEW
    D/O MATHEW
    AGED ABOUT 31 YEARS

25. UMBREEN ZEHRA
    D/O MOHD. YAQOOB RATHER
    AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS

26. SUSMITA MAHAJAN
    D/O RATHAN MAHAJAN
    AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS

27. SUMIT K.R. SHOME
    S/O NETAI SHONE
    AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS

28. GOPA RANI SAHA
    D/O GOPAL CH. SAHA
    AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS

29. SANGITA BHOWMIK
    D/O MONORANGAN BHOWMIK
    AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS

30. POUSHALI BARDHAN
    D/O BEBABRATA BARDHAN
    AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS

31. NANDITA DAS
    D/O RAKHAL DAS
    AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS

32. JASUDA SARKAR
    D/O RATHAN MAHAJAN
    AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS

33. MANDIRA BARMAN
    D/O MADHUSUDHAN BARMAN
    AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS
                                                     W.A. NO.358 OF 2020
                                                   And Connected matters
                                    23



34. REMYA.R
    D/O VIJAYAN
    AGED ABOUT 30 YEARS

35. BLESSY BENNY
    D/O BENNY
    AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS

36. JENISH MICHAEL
    D/O P.J. MICHAEL
    AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS

      RESPONDENTS NO.1 TO 36 ARE
      STUDENTS OF 1 YEAR PB. BSC.
      NURSING IN THE HOSMAT COLLEGE
      OF NURSING/BETHEL MEDICAL INDO
      NEPAL ACADEMY, BANGALORE 560058

37. BETHEL MEDICAL INSTITUTE OF
    NURSING, BETHEL MEDICAL INDO
    NEPAL ACADEMY, PREETHI NAGAR
    NEAR LAGGERE BRIDGE
    BANGALORE-560058                              ... RESPONDENTS

 (BY SRI.D.R. RAVISHANKAR, ADVOCATE OF LEX NEXUS FOR R37;
     R1 TO R36-VIDE ORDER DATED 29.09.2020, NOTICES ARE
     TREATED AS GOOD SERVICE)

      THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF THE HIGH
 COURT OF KARNATAKA ACT, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED
 JUDGMENT DATED 28.02.2020 PASSED IN WP NOS.48262-297/2019.

                                 *****

       THESE WRIT APPEALS COMING ON FOR HEARING ALONG WITH
 ORDERS AND HAVING BEEN RESERVED FOR ORDERS ON 09.03.2021,
 THIS DAY, SURAJ GOVINDARAJ. J, PRONOUNCED THE FOLLOWING:

                               JUDGMENT

1. The Rajiv Gandhi University is before this Court

challenging the common order passed by the learned

Single Judge in W.P.Nos.50150/2019 c/w 45577/2018, W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

45727/2018, 20786/2019, 20790/2019, W.P.Nos.

48132/2019, 48148/2019, 48172/2019, 48193/2019,

48201/2019, 48215/2019, 48234/2019, 48262/2019 and

48298/2019.

2. W.P.Nos.50150/2019 c/w 45577/2018, 45727/2018,

20786/2019, 20790/2019 had been filed by the colleges,

whereas W.P.Nos. 48132/2019, 48148/2019,

48172/2019, 48193/2019, 48201/2019, 48215/2019,

48234/2019, 48262/2019 and 48298/2019 had been

filed by the students of the aforesaid colleges challenging

the order passed by the respondents-State dated

14.01.2019 withdrawing the affiliation to the aforesaid

colleges, to quash the decision of the Syndicate vide

resolution dated 29.06.2019 by virtue of which the

Academic Council had recommended for withdrawal of

the affiliation to the aforesaid colleges, for certiorari to

quash the decision of the Senate held on 27.5.2019, by

virtue of which it was resolved to withdraw the affiliation

to the said colleges and for quashing of affiliation

notifications dt. 18.10.2019 by virtue of which the said W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

colleges were disaffiliated by the Rajiv Gandhi University

of Health Sciences.

3. The students also, having challenged the same, had

sought permission to continue their studies in the said

colleges.

4. The learned Single Judge vide the aforesaid order dated

28.2.2020 allowed the said writ petitions by holding that

the aforesaid decision of the Senate dated 27.4.2019,

the resolution of the Syndicate dated 29.6.2019, the

notification issued by State Government dated

14.10.2019 and the disaffiliation notification dated

18.10.2019 were not in conformity with Section 48 of the

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences Act, 1994

('Act' for short) on the ground that there was no notice

issued by the Syndicate to the petitioners, copy of the

notice and written statement was not sent to the

petitioner-colleges, no report was prepared after the

Inspector by the Local Inspection Committee (LIC), the

Senate has not held a proper enquiry, these going to the

root of the matter, the requirement of Section 48 not W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

having been fulfilled, the learned Single Judge allowed

the writ petitions filed by the colleges and directed the

University to approve the admissions of the students

relating to the academic years in question and issue

marks cards/certificates accordingly.

5. It is aggrieved by the same that the University is before

this Court challenging the aforesaid decision of the

learned Single Judge.

6. Sri.B.S. Sachin, learned counsel for the petitioner -

University submits that

6.1. The University received certain information that

fake marks cards belonging to the students of the

aforesaid colleges are being circulated, as such the

Vice-Chancellor constituted an Inspection team to

conduct surprise inspection of the premises.

6.2. The Inspection team conducted a surprise

inspection on 7.3.2018 and found certain

incriminating data stored in the computer

maintained in the office of the said colleges, which W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

led to a suspicion of tampering of the marks card

by the said colleges.

6.3. The Inspection team collected the material like hard

disk, etc., and handed over the same to the

University.

6.4. After going through the report of the Inspection

Team, the Vice-Chancellor constituted a team to

look into the material made available by the

Inspecting team; a technical committee was also

constituted, the said committees on going through

the said material and after holding an enquiry are

stated to have come to a prima facie conclusion

that the aforesaid colleges have indulged in

manufacturing fake marks card and making it

available to the students.

6.5. The Committee submitted a report on 23.8.2019 to

the Vice-Chancellor recommending a detailed police

investigation. Hence, the University registered a W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

complaint on 12.3.2018 in Crime No.0097/2018,

which was referred to CID for further investigation.

6.6. The Vice Chancellor thereafter placed the above

issues and the report of LIC before the Syndicate in

its 134th meeting held on 8.6.2018, which resolved

and directed that the said colleges not to admit

students for the academic year 2018-19, which

resolution was also published in the newspaper on

24.01.2019.

6.7. A motion was moved under Section 48(2) of the Act

by one of the Members of the Syndicate in 139th

meeting held on 11.1.2019 for withdrawal of the

affiliation thereupon, a show cause notice was

issued to the colleges calling upon them to furnish

explanation in terms of Section 48(3) of the Act.

6.8. The reply received from the said colleges was

considered by the Syndicate in its 140th meeting

held on 27.02.2019 and forwarded to the Academic

Council for consultation. The Academic Council in W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

its meeting held on 17.6.2019 concurred with the

proposal of the Syndicate, thereupon the Syndicate

submitted its report to Senate, the Senate in its

meeting 24.6.2019 considered the report of the

Syndicate and opined that the affiliation granted to

the said colleges is required to be withdrawn.

6.9. The matter was placed before the Syndicate in its

142nd meeting held on 29.6.2019 when the

Syndicate resolved to withdraw the affiliation,

which was sent to the Government on 7.8.2019.

The Government vide its order dated 14.10.2019,

approved the withdrawal of the affiliation and as

such, a notification came to be published on

18.10.2019 withdrawing the affiliation.

6.10. The entire procedure prescribed under Section 48

of the Act has been complied with, the finding of

the learned Single Judge that the same is not

complied with is erroneous and therefore, is liable

to be set-aside.

W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

7. Sri.A.S.Ponnanna, learned counsel appearing for the

colleges would submit that

7.1. The entire matter has been conducted in such haste

without furnishing the documents relevant thereto

to the colleges.

7.2. The order passed by the learned Single Judge is

proper and correct. There is a blatant violation of

requirement of Section 48 of the Act.

7.3. The University ought to have awaited the outcome

of the investigation being conducted. By the hasty

action taken by the Syndicate, the Academic

Council and the Senate, the life and career of

thousands of students have been adversely

affected.

7.4. The colleges have been functioning from the year

2003 and there being no allegations against the

said colleges until the present allegations having

came up.

W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

7.5. Thousands of students have graduated from the

said colleges and there was no complaint against

the colleges till now. He submits that the learned

Single Judge has rightly appreciated the blatant

violation of Section 48 of the Act and the order

passed by the learned Single Judge is proper and

correct.

8. Though the students who filed writ petitions have been

served in the Writ Appeals, most of them have not

entered appearance. On behalf of few students who

have entered appearance, Sri.D.R.Ravishankar, learned

counsel while making his submissions adopted the

submissions made by Sri.A.S.Ponnanna, Senior counsel

and submits that the persons who are affected are the

students. Even if the colleges have committed any error,

the students having been admitted into the colleges prior

to the public notice dated 24.1.2019, their interest

should not be adversely affected and the said students

ought to be provided with an opportunity to continue

their education in the said colleges.

W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

9. Heard Sri.Sachin.B.S, learned counsel for the appellant,

Sri.A.S.Ponnanna, learned Senior counsel for the

Colleges, Sri.D.R.Ravishankar, learned counsel for the

students. Perused papers.

10. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties and

perused the papers, the points that arise for our

consideration in these appeals are:

i) Whether the University has followed the

procedure under Section 48 of the Act?

        ii) Whether         the    order      passed      by     the

             learned      Single       Judge        requires    any

             interference?

        iii) What order?


11.   Section 45 deals with affiliation of the colleges.               Said

section is reproduced hereunder for easy reference:

45. Affiliation of colleges:

(1) Colleges within the University Area may, on satisfying the conditions specified in this section, be affiliated to the University as affiliated colleges by the University on the recommendations made by the State Government.

(2) A college applying for affiliation to the University shall send an application to the Registrar within the time W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

limit fixed by Ordinances and shall satisfy the Syndicate and the Academic Council,-

(a) that it will supply a need in the locality, having regard to the type of education intended to be provided by the college, the existing provision in the neighbourhood and the suitability of the locality where the college is to be established;

(b) that it is to be under the management of a regularly constituted governing body;

(c) that the strength and qualifications of the teaching staff and the conditions governing their tenure of office are such as to make due provision for the courses of instruction, teaching or training to be undertaken by the college;

(d) that the building in which the college is to be located are suitable and that provision will be made in conformity with the Ordinances for the residence in the college or in lodging approved by the college, for students not residing with their parents or guardians and for the supervision and welfare of students;

(e) that due provision has been made or will be made for a library;

(f) where affiliation is sought in any branch of experimental science, that arrangements have been or will be made in conformity with the Statutes, Ordinances and Rules for imparting instruction in the branch of science in a properly equipped laboratory or museum;

(g) that due provision will, as far as circumstances may permit, be made for the residence of the Principal and members of the teaching staff in or near the college or the place provided for the residence of students;

(h) that the financial resources of the college are such as to make due provision for its continued maintenance and efficient working; and

(i) that rules fixing the fees, if any, to be paid by the students have been framed or will be framed.

W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

(3) The application shall further contain an assurance that after the college is affiliated, any transference of management and all changes in the teaching staff and all other changes which result in any of the aforesaid requirements, not being fulfilled or continued to be fulfilled, shall be forthwith reported to the Syndicate and to the State Government or such authority as the Government may specify.

(4) On receipt of a letter of application under sub- section (2), the Syndicate shall,-

(a) direct a local inquiry to be made by a competent person or persons authorised by the Syndicate in this behalf in respect of such matters as may be deemed necessary and relevant;

(b) make such further inquiry as may appear to it to be necessary; and

(c) record its opinion after consulting the Academic Council on the question whether the application should be granted or refused, either in whole or in part, stating the result of any inquiry under clauses (a) and (b).

(5) The Registrar shall within such time as the Government may from time to time specify submit application and all proceedings, if any, of the Academic Council and of the Syndicate relating thereto to the Government which, after such inquiry as may appear to it to be necessary, shall make their recommendations for the grant of the application or any part thereof or refuse the application or any part thereof and the University shall issue orders accordingly.

(6) Where the application or any part thereof is granted, the order of the University shall specify the courses of instruction in respect of which and the period for which the college is affiliated, and where the application or any part thereof is refused by the Government or the University, the grounds of such refusal shall be stated; Provided that on the recommendation of the Government, permanent affiliation may be granted to a college which was affiliated continuously for a period not less than five years and fulfill all the conditions of affiliation and attained the academic and administrative standards prescribed by the University from time to time.

W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

(7) As soon as possible after the Government or the University makes its order, the Registrar shall submit to the Senate a full report regarding the application, the action taken thereon under sub-sections (4) and (6) and of all proceedings connected therewith.

(8) An application under sub-section (1) may be withdrawn at any time before an order is made under sub-section (5). (9) Where a college desires to add to the courses of instruction in respect of which it is affiliated, the procedure prescribed by sub-sections (2) to (8) shall, so far as may be, followed.

(a) No admission of students shall be made by any new college seeking affiliation to the University or by an existing college seeking affiliation to a new course of study to such course, unless, as the case may be, affiliation has been granted to such new college or to the existing college in respect of such courses of study.

(b) The maximum number of students to be admitted to a course of study shall not exceed the intake fixed by the University or the Government, as the case may be, and any admission made in excess of the intake shall be invalid;

(c) No student whose admission has become invalid under clause (b) shall be eligible to appear nor shall be presented by the college to appear at any examination conducted by the University.

12. Section 48 of the Act deals with withdrawal of affiliation, the said Section is reproduced hereunder for easy reference:

48. Withdrawal of affiliation:

(1) The rights conferred on a college by affiliation may be withdrawn in whole or in part or modified if the college has failed to comply with any of the provisions of sub-section (2) of section 45 or the college has failed to observe any of the conditions of its affiliation or the college is conducted in a manner which is prejudicial to the interest of education.

W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

(2) A motion for the withdrawal or the modifications of such rights shall be initiated only in the Syndicate. The member of the Syndicate who intends to move such a motion shall give notice of it and shall state in writing the grounds on which it is made.

(3) Before taking the said motion into consideration the Syndicate shall send a copy of the notice and written statement mentioned in sub-section (2) to the Principal of the college concerned together with an intimation that any representation in writing submitted within a period specified in such intimation on behalf of the college will be considered by the Syndicate. Provided that the period so specified may, if necessary be extended by the Syndicate.

(4) On receipt of the representation or on the expiry of the period referred to in sub-section (3), the Syndicate after considering the notice of motion, statement and representation and after such inspection by any competent person or persons authorised by it in this behalf and such further inquiry as may appear to it to be necessary and after consulting the Academic Council shall make a report to the Senate.

(5) On receipt of the report under sub-section (4) the Senate shall, after such further inquiry, if any, as may appear to it to be necessary record its opinion in the matter: Provided that no resolution of Senate recommending the withdrawal of affiliation shall be deemed to have been passed by it unless the resolution has obtained the support of two-thirds of the members present at a meeting of the Senate, such majority comprising not less that one-half the members of the Senate.

(6) The Registrar shall submit the proposal and all proceedings, if any, of the Academic Council, the Syndicate and the Senate relating thereto to 31 the Government which after such inquiry, if any, as may appear to it to be necessary, shall make, their recommendations to the University which shall thereafter make such order, as it deems fit.

(7) Where by an order made under sub-section (6), the rights conferred by affiliation are withdrawn in whole or in part or modified, the grounds for such withdrawal or modification shall be stated in the order.

W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

13. ANSWER TO POINT NO.1: Whether the University

has followed the procedure under Section 48 of the

Act ?

13.1. The affiliation of a college is governed by Section

45 of the Act. It is not in dispute that the

aforesaid colleges have been affiliated to the

University. The present dispute is only as regards

the disaffiliation of the said colleges.

13.2. It is required in terms of Section 48(2) of the Act

that a motion for withdrawal or modification of

affiliation can only be initiated in the Syndicate. A

member who intends to move such a motion is

required to give notice of it and state in writing

the grounds on which it is made.

13.3. In the 134th meeting of the Syndicate held on

6.6.2018 the Vice Chancellor had informed the

members of the Syndicate that the case

pertaining to the aforesaid colleges had been

referred to the COD to investigate into the

allegations of tampering. The report of the W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

Committee was placed before the Syndicate for

consideration. The Syndicate, in the very first

meeting, took a decision that until the police

investigation is completed, the affiliation of the

aforesaid colleges should not be extended.

13.4. A further decision was taken, in that since it was

alleged that the Bethel Group was conducting

certain Health Science Course affiliated to

Bharathiyaar University, disaffiliation process was

to be taken up against the said group of

Institutions. In the said meeting it was decided to

hand over all the registers to the police for

investigation, as also to stop admission of

students to the Bethel and Hosmat Group of

Institutions for the year 2018-19. Thus, it is clear

that even in the meeting dated. 8.6.2018 virtually

the decision to disaffiliate the said colleges had

been taken without even providing any notice or

opportunity to the said colleges. The non-

extension of affiliation would by itself amount to W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

disaffiliation. The said decision being taken

without there being a motion for withdrawal of

affiliation moved by the Member of the Syndicate,

let alone by giving a notice and/or by stating in

writing the grounds on which the said motion is

made.

13.5. It is in pursuance thereto that the decision of the

Syndicate taken in the meeting held on 8.6.2018

was published in a newspaper on 24.01.2019. It

is not understood as to why there was a delay of

more than seven months in the said publication.

13.6. In the 139th meeting of Syndicate held on

11.1.2019, the Vice-Chancellor vide section 48 (3)

had moved the motion for disaffiliation of the

Institutions coming under the Bethel Group of

Institutions.

13.7. The Vice-Chancellor informed the said meeting

that in the 134th meeting, the Syndicate had

decided to initiate the process of disaffiliation, and W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

as such, in terms of Section 48 of the Act, the

Vice-Chancellor is moving the motion for

disaffiliation of institutions attached to Bethel

Group. The Syndicate approved the said motion

in the said meeting. Even according to the Vice

Chancellor the syndicate had decided to

disaffiliated the colleges in the 134th meeting

much before the motion was moved in the 139th

meeting, This in our considered opinion is in

violation of Section 48(3) of the Act whereunder it

is categorically stated that before taking such

motion into consideration, the Syndicate is

required to send a copy of the notice and the

written statement mentioned in Section 48(2) to

the Principal of the college with an intimation that

any representation in writing submitted within the

specified period of such intimation of on behalf of

the college will be considered by the Syndicate.

13.8. Thus, the Syndicate could have only directed the

concerned to forward the aforesaid documents W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

requesting for a reply by the Principal of the

college, instead of doing so, a motion which was

moved for disaffiliation by the Vice Chancellor was

approved by the Syndicate in gross violation of

Section 48(3) of the Act.

13.9. In furtherance of the 139th meeting held on

11.1.2019, the University issued a show-cause

notice on 2.02.2019 enclosing the minutes of the

134th meeting of the Syndicate held on 8.6.2018

and the minutes of 139th meeting held on

11.1.2019. Surprisingly the said show cause

notice was not even accompanied by the motion

and/ or any written statement accompanying the

said motion. Thus, once again there has been

violation of Section 48(3) of the Act.

13.10. Some of the colleges replied to the said show-

cause notice. The same was taken up for

consideration in the 140th meeting of the

Syndicate held on 27.2.2019 as regards which the W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

decision of the Syndicate taken was to process the

disaffiliation.

13.11. A perusal of the said decision of the Syndicate

does not indicate any application of mind and/or

consideration of the representation given by the

aforesaid colleges. It appears that show cause

notice, inviting reply has been an empty formality

inasmuch as the reply of the colleges have not

been considered or adverted to in the decision

making process. This is in violation of Section

48(4) of the Act.

13.12. In furtherance of the decision taken in the 140th

meeting of the Syndicate, the matter was placed

before the Academic Council. The Academic

Council in the meeting held on 17.6.2019

recommended withdrawal of the affiliation granted

to the colleges of Bethel and Hosmat group of

institutions. Even this decision of the Academic W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

Council does not indicate any application of mind

or appreciation of the reply given by the colleges.

13.13. In furtherance of the decision of the Academic

council, the Syndicate in its 142nd meeting held on

22.06.2019 accepted the recommendation of the

Academic Council and placed the matter before

the Senate.

13.14. The Senate in its meeting held on 25.7.2019

resolved to withdraw the affiliation granted to the

colleges attached to Bethel and Hosmat Group of

Institutions. In our considered opinion, this is in

violation of Section 48(5) of the Act. The decision

of the Senate appears to be taken only on the

basis of the recommendation made by the Vice-

Chancellor. There is no independent application of

mind. There is no enquiry which has been

conducted by the Senate as required under

Section 48(5) nor is there any independent

opinion made known by the Senate.

W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

13.15. The opinion of the Academic Council also is solely

based on the recommendation of the Vice-

Chancellor, the Academic Council has also not

conducted any independent or further enquiry as

required under Section 48 of the Act.

13.16. It is in furtherance of the said decision of the

Senate that a recommendation was made to the

Government. The Government also accepted the

said recommendation made by the Senate.

13.17. Even the acceptance by the Government does not

indicate any application of mind. There is a

violation of Section 48(6) of the Act which

requires the Government, if necessary to hold

such enquiry and thereafter make its

recommendation. No such enquiry has been held

by the Government also nor are any reasons

recorded as to why such an enquiry is not

required. Be that as it may, the order passed by W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

the Government also does not indicate any

application of mind.

13.18. In view of all the above, it is clear that almost

each and every provision and/or requirement

under Section 48 of the Act have been violated by

the University, the Syndicate, the Academic

council, the Senate and the Government.

13.19. The process and procedure not having been

followed, a serious decision of disaffiliation of

colleges has been taken by the aforesaid

authorities without even as much as providing a

hearing to the colleges in question. The

University cannot act in such a fashion.

Disaffiliating nearly seven colleges would affect

thousands of students without even hearing the

colleges and considering their representations.

The principles of natural justice have been grossly

violated in the entire process.

W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

13.20. We are not expressing any opinion on the merits

of the matter, as regards the allegations made

against the colleges. we are only concerned with

the manner in which the process of disaffiliation

and/or a decision making as regards disaffiliation

was resorted to and exercised by the University,

in our considered view the Syndicate, Academic

Council, Senate and the Government are all in

violation of section 48 of the ct and the principles

of Natural Justice.

13.21. No person can be condemned without granting an

opportunity of hearing. This principle has been

grossly violated.

13.22. Hence we answer point no.1 by holding that

the University, Senate, Academic Council,

Syndicate and the state government have

not followed the procedure under Section 48

of the Act and had grossly violated the

principles of natural justice.

W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

14. ANSWER TO QUESTION NO.2: Whether the order

passed by the learned Single Judge requires any

interference?

14.1. In view of our finding in respect of point No.1

above, there being gross violation of the

requirements of the Act, more particularly under

Section 48 thereof, the learned Single Judge having

appreciated the aforesaid issues, has rightly

allowed the writ petitions filed by the colleges, as

also the writ petitions filed by the students and

directed the University to approve the admissions

of the students and issue marks cards/certificates

accordingly.

14.2. We do not find any need to interfere with the said

well reasoned Judgment of the learned Single

Judge.

W.A. NO.358 OF 2020 And Connected matters

[[

15. ANSWER TO POINT NO.3: What Order?

15.1. In view of the above, the appeals stand dismissed.

The order dated 28.02.2020 passed by the learned

Single Judge stands confirmed.

Sd/-

JUDGE

Sd/-

JUDGE

ln.

 
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