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Akhtari Khatun vs The State Of Jharkhand & Ors
2026 Latest Caselaw 796 Jhar

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 796 Jhar
Judgement Date : 6 February, 2026

[Cites 1, Cited by 0]

Jharkhand High Court

Akhtari Khatun vs The State Of Jharkhand & Ors on 6 February, 2026

Author: Sujit Narayan Prasad
Bench: Sujit Narayan Prasad
  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
              W.P.(Cr.) (DB) (HB) No. 75 of 2026
                               ----
Akhtari Khatun...             ...              Petitioner
                             Versus
The State of Jharkhand & Ors. ... ...          Respondents
                             -------

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUJIT NARAYAN PRASAD HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN KUMAR RAI

------

For the Petitioner : Mr. Bhaskar Trivedi, Advocate Ms. Shipra Sonam, Advocate Mr. Bipin Bihari, Advocate Mr. Priyanshu Nilesh, Advocate For the Respondents : Mr. Sachin Kumar, AAG-II Mrs. Laxmi Murmu, GP I Mr. Navneet Toppo, AC to GP I Mr. Saurav Mahto, AC to GP I

--------

th Order No. 03: Dated 6 February, 2026

1. The instant writ petition, under Article 226 of the

Constitution of India, has been filed for the following relief(s):

"a. For issuance of appropriate

writ(s)/order(s)/direction(s) in the nature of habeas

corpus giving direction upon the respondents to produce

the corpus (son of the petitioner namely Md. Suhail

Akhtar) before the Hon'ble Court as the son of the

petitioner has been detained by the Police Officials since

27.01.2026 without giving any reasons.

           b.     For      issuance        of    an       appropriate

           writ(s)/order(s)/direction(s)   commanding     upon    the

respondents to conduct enquiry and punish the erring

police officials for illegally detain the son of the

petitioner in lockup of the police station for more than 24

hours without assigning any reason."

2. The matter was notified on 5th February, 2026, on

urgent mention memo being moved by learned counsel for the

petitioner and after hearing learned counsel for the petitioner,

learned State counsel was called upon, who sought for

adjournment for a day to come out with instruction.

Accordingly, the matter was adjourned for today. For ready

reference, order dated 05.02.2026 is quoted as under:

"1. The case has been mentioned for early hearing today at 10:30 A.M. on the ground that the writ petitioner has illegally been detained by the police officials from 27.01.2026.

2. This Court, considering the nature of the prayer as has been referred at the time of mentioning based upon the pleadings has directed the office to notify this case for hearing at 02:15 P.M. today. The case has been notified and due communication has also been made to the learned State Counsel.

3. The case has been heard.

4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner has submitted that without any authority of law and even without instituting any F.I.R., the petitioner is in illegal custody of the police.

5. It has also been contended that the petitioner is the student of Class-X and he is to appear in the ongoing examination.

6. Learned State Counsel has appeared and has sought for adjournment for today by making prayer to come with the instruction tomorrow.

7. List this case tomorrow i.e. on 06th February, 2026 at 10:30 A.M. as a first case."

3. The matter has been taken up today.

4. Although, we have not called upon any officer, but, Mr.

Prabhat Ranjan Barwar, SDPO, Tandwa [Dy.S.P]; Mr. Anil

Uraon, Officer-in-charge, Tandwa Police Station [Inspector];

and Mr. Prashant Kumar Mishra, Officer-in-charge Lawalong

Police Station are physically present before this Court.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that

after knowing institution of the case the son of the petitioner,

who was lifted by the police, has been left out in his house

today in the morning.

6. It has further been stated that however offer has been

made on behalf of police officials to the maternal uncle of the

son of the writ petitioner to have the case compromised i.e.,

the present case. Learned counsel for the petitioner, however,

has submitted that the aforesaid facts will be brought on

record by filing affidavit before the next date of hearing of the

instant case.

7. Mr. Sachin Kumar, learned AAG-II representing the

State along with Mrs. Laxmi Murmu, learned GP I; Mr.

Navneet Toppo, learned AC to GP I and Mr. Saurav Mahto,

learned AC to GP I have appeared on behalf of respondents.

8. Certain queries were put forth to the police officials

present in the Court regarding the taking away of the son of

the writ petitioner after the midnight of 26.01.2026 i.e., on

27.01.2026 from his residence, which is situated in Lawalong

Police Station.

9. The SDPO, Tandwa and the Officer-in-Charge of the

Lawalong Police Station have jointly stated that some

technical input was received from the technical cell of the

Police Headquarters at Chatra regarding complain of

extortion and the IMEI number of the mobile phone was

forwarded. The technical team of Chatra Police has

ascertained that the said IMEI Number is being used by the

son of the writ petitioner. Therefore, after having been

contacted with Tandwa Police Station, the police personnel of

the Lawalong Police Satiation rushed to the residence of the

petitioner where his resides and was called for interrogation.

10. It is stated that the son of the petitioner was

interrogated on 27.01.2026 and in the evening he was

handed over to his near relative i.e. maternal uncle and again

the son of the petitioner was lifted on 30.01.2026 and left out

to his maternal uncle on 31.01.2026 in morning, after

following the due procedure.

11. This Court, therefore, has posed a question that when

on the basis of imputation and input of the technical team of

Chatra District Police, the son of the writ petitioner was lifted

from his house for interrogation then as to whether the same

has been entered into the case diary, which is required to be

maintained in connection with the investigation of the

concerned case or not.

12. Mr. Prabhat Ranjan Barwar, Tandwa [Dy.S.P] at present

working as SDPO, Tandwa Police Station has very casually

said before this Court that it will be recorded in the case

diary. However, the Officer-in-Charge of the Tandwa Police

Station has stated by showing an excuse what has been said

by the SDPO, Tandwa Police Station.

13. We are conscious that the police have power for

investigation, if any input is being find out by them but at the

same time, it is important that investigation should be done

strictly in terms of the law.

14. What has been stated by the police officials present in

the Court regarding lifting of the son of the writ petitioner for

interrogation, we are not making any remarks upon the same

but the process ought to have been followed i.e., by making

reference thereof in the case diary, if not followed.

15. The veracity of the aforesaid fact as to whether the

reference of the interrogation of the son of the writ petitioner

is in the case diary or not, we have requested learned AAG-II

to get it verified from the Superintendent of Police, Chatra.

16. Learned AAG II, after seeking permission from this

Court to interact with S.P., Chatra over phone has called

upon the S.P., Chatra and has instructed the S.P., Chatra as

to whether the case diary pertaining to Tandwa Police Case

No. 26 of 2026 is lying with his office or not.

17. The S.P., Chatra has stated over phone, which was put

to microphone connected with speaker, and which was

audible to all present in the Court, that he need 50-60

minutes time to call for the case diary. The matter therefore

adjourned for few cases.

18. Again, the matter was taken up.

19. The learned AAG II has again made a call on the phone

of S.P., Chatra by putting his phone on speaker, which was

connected with Court's Mic, so that the voice of the S.P.,

Chatra be audible to all.

20. The S.P., Chatra, read out the entire case diary from the

date of institution of FIR and has also read out the fact about

the lifting of the son of the writ petitioner after midnight of

26.01.2026 i.e. on 27.01.2026 and thereafter handing over to

the family members of the writ petitioner and again the son of

the writ petitioner was lifted on 30.01.2026 for further

interrogation.

21. This Court has posed a question as to whether the case

diary has been maintained on day-to-day basis i.e., the day

when the son of the writ petitioner was lifted or at least the

following day i.e., on 27.01.2026, and subsequently on

31.01.2026, the second time the son of the writ petitioner

was called upon for interrogation.

22. The S.P., Chatra after reading out the case diary has

stated that the case diary has been written on 31.01.2026.

23. This Court, after taking note of the aforesaid fact, as per

the telephonic conversation and before passing the

appropriate order, is of the view that case diary, which has

been read out in open Court, is required to be looked into by

this Court.

24. Accordingly, the State counsel is directed to produce the

case diary which has been read out in the Court on the next

date of hearing for perusal of this Court.

25. The Superintendent of Police, Chatra and all the officers

including all the investigating officer of the present case will

remain physically present on the next date of hearing.

26. List this case on 13th February, 2026 as a first case.

(Sujit Narayan Prasad, J.)

(Arun Kumar Rai, J.)

Later On: 6th February, 2026

27. Although we have concluded the proceeding in the pre-

lunch Session. But when the Court has resumed its Court

proceeding in the post-lunch Session, Mr. Bhaskar Trivedi,

learned Counsel has made a mention that 6-7 Police

personnel has again rushed to the house of the writ petitioner

and threatened the maternal uncle of the son of the writ

petitioner not to go to Ranchi for filing affidavit.

28. The order which we have passed is in presence of those

three police personnel present in the Court and as such this

Court prima facie found that the information regarding filing

of an affidavit, since, has been passed in their presence and

none of the Police officials who are said to be there in the

house of the writ petitioner, therefore, these three Police

official may have communicated about the filing of the

affidavit.

29. Further, Mr. Prabhat Ranjan Barwar, SDPO, Tandwa

[Dy.S.P]; in course of interaction has also said the fact with

arrogance that if the things have not been noted in the case

diary, it will be noted down.

30. Therefore, this Court considering the seriousness of the

issue has requested the Court Master to call Mr. Sachin

Kumar, A.A.G.-II.

31. Mr. Sachin Kumar, A.A.G.-II has come to the Court and

this Court requested him to ask again the S.P., Chatra to

participate in the proceeding through the virtual mode.

32. Mr. Sumit Kumar Agarwal, S.P., Chatra has appeared

through the virtual mode and when the Court has disclosed

the allegation, which has been made by petitioner in post-

lunch session, he has stated that he will personally look into

the matter.

33. This Court, therefore, hereby directs the S.P., Chatra to

conduct an enquiry regarding the presence of the Police

personnel as also the conduct of the Mr. Prabhat Ranjan

Barwar, SDPO, Tandwa [Dy.S.P]; and other police officials

regarding their involvement in the matter and submit a report

on the next date of hearing.

34. The threat, if it has been given not to go to the High

Court for filing affidavit amounts to interference with the

Judicial administration.

35. However, the S.P., Chatra, since, has said that he will

personally look into the matter and as such this Court is

adjourning the matter for passing further necessary order on

the next date of hearing.

36. List this case on 13.02.2026.

(Sujit Narayan Prasad, J.)

(Arun Kumar Rai, J.) 6th February, 2026 Alankar/-

 
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