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Avinash Kumar vs State Of Jharkhand
2025 Latest Caselaw 3683 Jhar

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3683 Jhar
Judgement Date : 20 August, 2025

Jharkhand High Court

Avinash Kumar vs State Of Jharkhand on 20 August, 2025

Author: Sanjay Kumar Dwivedi
Bench: Sanjay Kumar Dwivedi
                                                                          ( 2025:JHHC:24405 )




                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
                              Criminal Revision No. 810 of 2025
                 Avinash Kumar, aged about 33 years, son of Sri Upendra Singh, resident
                 of Staff Colony, B/C Kathara, P.O. Kathara, P.S. Bokaro Thermal, District-
                 Bokaro                                             ... Petitioner
                                         -Versus-
            1.   State of Jharkhand
            2.   Sunil Kumar Singh @ Sunil Singh @ Sunil Kumar, son of Late Kishor
                 Sahu, resident of Staff Colony, Kathara, P.O. Kathara, P.S. Bokaro
                 Thermal, District- Bokaro                           ... Opposite Parties
                                             -----

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY KUMAR DWIVEDI

-----

            For the Petitioner        : Mr. Rohit Ranjan Sinha, Advocate
                                        Mr. Siddharth Ranjan, Advocate
                                        Mr. Harshit Ranjan Prasad, Advocate
                                        Mrs. Neha Bhardwaj, Advocate
            For the State             : Mr. Sanat Kumar Jha, A.P.P.
            For O.P. No.2             : Mr. Karamjit Singh Chhabra, Advocate
                                             -----
04/20.08.2025      Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that there is delay of 277

days in filing the criminal revision petition and for condonation of such delay,

I.A. No.11180 of 2025 has been filed. He further submits that it appears that

the office inadvertently has not pointed out the said defect.

2. Learned counsel for the State and opposite party no.2 have got no

serious objection if the delay is condoned.

3. For the reasons assigned in the said I.A., the delay of 277 days in filing

the criminal revision petition is, hereby, condoned.

4. Accordingly, I.A. No.11180 of 2025 is allowed and disposed of.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that this matter may kindly

be heard on merit. Learned counsel for opposite party no.2 is also ready in

the matter and both the counsel jointly submit that this matter is arising out

of Section 138 of the Negotiable Instrument Act and compromise has already

taken place between the parties and for that, joint compromise petition has

also been filed.

                                             -1-                   Criminal Revision No. 810 of 2025
                                                             ( 2025:JHHC:24405 )




6. This criminal revision petition has been preferred against the judgment

and order dated 27.07.2024 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge-

IV, Bokaro in Criminal Appeal No.40/2023, whereby, the learned Court

has been pleased to dismiss the appeal and judgment of conviction and order

of sentence dated 27.02.2023 passed in C.P. Case No.832/2021 by the

learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bermo at Tenughat has been

confirmed.

7. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that C.P. Case No.832/2021

was filed alleging therein that the cheque was dishonoured due to reason of

insufficient fund and for that, the said complaint case was filed. He submits

that the learned trial court has allowed the said complaint case and the

petitioner has been convicted under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instrument

Act and he has been sentenced to undergo S.I. for six months and direction

has been issued to pay compensation of Rs.2 Lakhs to the complainant and

in default, S.I. for 15 days has been awarded to the petitioner. He submits

that the said judgment and order was challenged before the learned appellate

court in Criminal Appeal No.40/2023 and the learned appellate court has

dismissed the appeal and confirmed the said judgment and order. He further

submits that now a good sense has prevailed between the parties and in view

of that, joint compromise petition has been filed being I.A. No.11181 of 2025.

He submits that the matter has been compromised in view of the fact that

the petitioner has already paid a sum of Rs.2 Lakhs to opposite party no.2

and photocopy of the said bankers cheque is also annexed at Annexure-1 of

the said I.A. He submits that the matter can be compoundable in light of

Section 147 of the Negotiable Instrument Act.

                                -2-                  Criminal Revision No. 810 of 2025
                                                                      ( 2025:JHHC:24405 )




8. Learned counsel for opposite party no.2 submits that joint compromise

petition has been filed, which has been affidavited separately by both the

sides. He also submits that the amount of Rs.2 Lakhs has been received by

opposite party no.2.

9. In view of the fact that the offence under Section 138 of the Negotiable

Instrument Act is compoundable and in view of that, the Court allows to

compound the case. In that view of the matter, the judgment and order dated

27.07.2024 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge-IV, Bokaro in

Criminal Appeal No.40/2023 and the judgment of conviction and order of

sentence dated 27.02.2023 passed in C.P. Case No.832/2021 by the learned

Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bermo at Tenughat are, hereby, set-aside.

10. The petitioner shall be immediately set at liberty.

11. Accordingly, this criminal revision petition is allowed and disposed of.

12. Pending I.A., if any, is disposed of.




                                                      (Sanjay Kumar Dwivedi, J.)
Ajay/




                                        -3-                   Criminal Revision No. 810 of 2025
 

 
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