Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1122 Jhar
Judgement Date : 15 March, 2023
1 Cr.M.P. No. 649 of 2012
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr.M.P. No. 649 of 2012
Dilip Bang @ Dilip Bag ... Petitioner
-Versus-
1. The State of Jharkhand
2. Rakesh Kumar Singh ... Opposite Parties
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CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY KUMAR DWIVEDI
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For the Petitioner : Mr. Indrajit Sinha, Advocate
Mr. Ajay Kumar Sah, Advocate
For the State : Mr. Fahad Allam, A.P.P.
For O.P. No.2 : Mr. Amit Kumar Das, Advocate
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08/15.03.2023 Heard Mr. Indrajit Sinha assisted by Mr. Ajay Kumar Sah, learned
counsel for the petitioner, Mr. Amit Kumar Das, learned counsel for opposite
party no.2 and Mr. Fahad Allam, learned counsel for the State.
2. This petition has been filed for quashing the order dated 14.03.2012
passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate, 1 st Class, Jamshedpur in C/1 Case
No.2327 of 2010, whereby, the petition filed under Section 205 Cr.P.C. has
been rejected.
3. The case was registered on the complaint made by the complainant
alleging therein that the complainant has run the business of Public
Distribution system at Sarjamda, Parsudih, Jamshedpur. In order to have a
secured future, the complainant has purchased 2061 number of shares of
different companies worth Rs. 1,00,000/- approx. On 16.7.2009 at 9 AM the
complainant while was in his shop, the accused no. 3 and 4 came to the
complainant and introduced themselves to be the officials of M/s. Nirmal
Bang Securities Limited and induced the complainant to invest money in
their firm, assuring the complainant that the complainant would got
lucrative amount of interest against such investment which is commonly
known as port folio Management and the said investment, as assured by the
complainant would without any risk. The accused No. 3 and 4 further
induced the complainant that if the complainant having any share of any
company, in his possession, to transfer the same in favour of the accused
No. 1 against which the complainant as assured by the accused No. 3 and 4
would get lucrative amount of profit and asked the complainant to come to
their local office at Sana Complex, Thakur Bari Road, Sakchi, Jamshedpur.
After having been induced by the accused No. 3 and 4 the complainant
went to the office of the accused No. 1 on 20.07.009 where the accused No.
3 and 4 introduced the accused No. 1 and 2 being the Director and Regional
head of M/s Nirmal Bang Securities. All the accused persons made the same
inducement what was induced by the accused No. 3 and 4 asking the
complainant to invest money with M/s. Nirmal Bang Securities and to
transfer his shares in favour of M/s. Nirmal Bang Securities and assured the
complainant to get a lucrative amount of profit against such investment. In
order to have a secured future and being induced by the accused persons,
the complainant sometime in the last week of July, 2009 opened a DMat
account with M/s. Nirmal Bang Securities upon depositing a nominal amount
of Rs. 550/-and thereafter on 01.08.2009, 29.10.2009, 18.11.2009 and
27.11.2009 the complainant paid the accused persons a total sum of Rs.
1,80,000/- through different cheques drawn on ICICI Bank Limited
Jamshedpur. It was further alleged that after 2/3 days of opening DMat
account, the complainant also being induced by the accused persons and
transferred 2061 number of shares to M/S. Nirmal Bang Securities Limited.
When one year have passed, the complainant did not get any amount as
assured by the accused persons, against the investments made by the
complainant, the complainant visit to the local office of the accused persons
number of times but on all occasions he found the local office of the
accused persons are closed. Thereafter the complainant met two staff of the
accused persons namely Dilip Kumar and Miss Susmita and asked about the
accused persons upon which the said witnesses told the complainant that
the accused persons upon misappropriating the hard earned money of
several poor investors fled away closing the office and even they have not
been paid their salaries. Thus all the accused persons by playing deception
upon the complainant, induced him to invest the aforesaid amount and to
transfer the aforesaid shares in favour of M/s. Nirmal Bang Securities and
misappropriated the same inconvenience with each other and have cheated
the complainant and others in the manner as aforesaid.
4. Mr. Sinha, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner is one of the Director of the company and he is ready to give
undertaking before the learned court for appearance on the direction of the
learned court. He further submits that there are several judgments whereby
the petition under Section 205 Cr.P.C. has been allowed. He also submits
that there is no serious allegation against the petitioner and in that view of
the matter, the impugned order is bad in law.
5. On the other hand, Mr. Amit Kumar Das, learned counsel for opposite
party no.2 submits that there is allegation against the petitioner and not
only the complainant in this case, but other persons have also been
cheated. The petitioner is the Director of the chit fund company. He further
submits that in pursuance to the order passed in the PIL, chit fund matters
have been taken by the CBI and investigation is conducted by the CBI in
different matters. He submits that serious allegation is there and on these
grounds, he submits that this petition is fit to be dismissed.
6. In view of the above submissions of the learned counsel for the
parties, the Court has gone through the materials on the record
including the complaint petition as well as the order dated 14.03.2012 by
which the petition filed by the petitioner under Section 205 Cr.P.C. has been
rejected. There is allegation against the petitioner of cheating sum of
Rs.1,80,000/-. Further allegations are there that this petitioner has
cheated other persons also and he was operating a company wherein the
chit fund nature of transactions are taken place. There are limitation of
passing order under Section 482 Cr.P.C. particularly in terms of Section
205 Cr.P.C. and it is ordinarily for the Magistrate to consider the matter and
the Magistrate must exercise jurisdiction under Section 205 Cr.P.C. in a
fair and judicious manner. In the case in hand, the learned Magistrate has
passed the reasoned order. The discretion of the learned Magistrate
under Section 205 Cr.P.C. cannot be circumscribed by lay down any general
direction. While considering the application under Section 205 Cr.P.C., the
learned Magistrate has to bear in mind the nature of the case as also the
conduct of the person summoned. He shall examine whether any
useful purpose would be served by requiring the personal attendance of the
accused or whether the progress of the trial is likely to be hampered on
account of his absence. Therefore, the satisfaction whether or not an
accused deserves to be exempted from personal attendance has to be of
the learned Magistrate, who is the master of the court in so far as the
progress of the trial is concerned and none else. In spite of no
coercive order passed in favour of the petitioner vide order dated
16.05.2012, the petitioner has not appeared before the learned court
and the matter is still pending. The impugned order is a well reasoned
order and it is well within the discretion of the learned court who
seized with the trial. In that view of the matter, no relief can be extended to
the petitioner.
7. Accordingly, this petition is dismissed.
8. Interim order, if any granted by this Court, stands vacated.
(Sanjay Kumar Dwivedi, J.) Ajay/
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