Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 3103 Jhar
Judgement Date : 23 August, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Revision No. 704 of 2023
Uday @ Udy Kant Srivastava ... ...Petitioner
Versus
The State of Jharkhand ... ...Opp. Party
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CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUBHASH CHAND
For the Petitioner : Ms. Khalida Haya Rashmi, Advocate.
: Mr. Zeeshan Ahmad Khan, Advocate.
: Ms. Saba Ali, Advocate.
For the State : Mr. Vishwanath Roy, A.P.P.
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Order No. 05/ dated 23.08.2023
This Cr. Revision has been preferred on behalf of petitioner
against the order dated 17.05.2023 passed by the learned
A.C.J.M., Bermo at Tenughat in Cr. Misc. Petition No. 2923 of
2022, arising out of Jaridih P.S. Case No. 82 of 2022, registered
under Sections 279/337/338/304(A) and 427 of I.P.C. whereby
the release for the vehicle of the petitioner has been rejected.
2. The learned Counsel for the petitioner has submitted that
the vehicle in question was involved in the accident. The
petitioner is the authorized person on behalf of the registered
owner of the vehicle. The release application for the vehicle of
the petitioner has been rejected on this ground that the accused
has not been nabbed till date and he was not cooperating in the
investigation.
3. It is also further submitted that in this case the Claim
Petitions for the compensation were also filed and same have
been allowed and in compliance of the order compensation
amounting to Rs. 9,00,000/- and Rs. 6,00,000/- were
separately paid to the dependents of both the deceased. If the
vehicle is allowed to be detained in the Police Station concerned
its utility will be diminished and the petitioner who is the
registered owner of the same shall be deprived of the use of the
vehicle. The impugned order passed by the court-below is based
on perverse finding.
4. The learned A.P.P. vehemently opposed the contentions
made by the learned Counsel for the petitioner and contended
that as per police report which is Annexure No. 3 of this Cr.
Revision Petition. In para 9 it is stated that the driver of the
vehicle had fled away at the time of accident and he could not
be traced till date. If the vehicle was released in favour of the
registered owner, the appearance of the accused driver could
not be ensured.
5. The F.I.R. of this case was lodged by the informant Guhi
Ram Singh against the unknown with these allegations that on
20.04.2022 at 11 O' clock his son Deepak Kumar Singh and his
wife Dharmi Devi both had left the house by motorcycle No.
JH09AY 7118 from the house for Jaina More. After having
withdrawn the money from the Bank, they were going to the
elder daughter of the informant. In the meantime, one vehicle
No. JH10CD5799 (Bank Cash Van) which was being driven by
its driver rashly and negligently hit to the motorcycle of his son
whereby his son and wife both sustained grievous injuries and
both were declared dead in the Hospital and during
investigation the name of the driver Ramesh Prasad Sharma,
Shiv Shankar Bhagat, Ramji Rai, A.C Ghar, Ruben Munda all
the staff of Bank of India, Gomia Branch were also transpired.
6. The application for release of the vehicle was moved on
behalf of the petitioner. This application was rejected by the
court-below vide order dated 17.05.2022. The only ground of
rejection is that the owner of the vehicle was not cooperating in
the investigation and the driver of the vehicle will never appear
if the vehicle was released in favour of the petitioner.
7. In the F.I.R. itself the offending vehicle involved in the
accident is JH10CD5799. In the seizure memo which is at page
17 of this petition the offending vehicle is Bolero Camper Cash
Van bearing registration No. JH10CD5799, Engine
No.TNL4M79727, Chasis No. MAIRY2TNKL3M93132.
8. On behalf of the petitioner in supplementary affidavit the
Annexure No.4 is the registration certificate of the vehicle. The
registered owner of the vehicle JH10CD5799 bearing Engine
No.TNL4M79727, Chasis No. MAIRY2TNKL3M93132 is M/s
Security Engineers Pvt. Ltd. user Surendra Singh Rajput at
Asha Bhawan, Purliya Road Patel Nagar, Chas Bokaro.
9. Annexure No. 5 is the details of the Directors/Signatory
of the Company Usha Singh Rajput, Surendra Singh Rajput and
Gaurav Rajput Company Security Engineers Private Limited.
Page No. 9 is the letter issued by the Director of the Security
Engineers Pvt. Ltd. Director Usha Singh Rajput. In this letter
Mr. Udaykant Shrivastav has been authorised to initiate the
proceeding in any court of law on behalf of the Company for
release of the vehicle No. JH10CD5799. At page No. 11 is the
award passed by the Motor Accident Claims Case No. 87 of 2022
dated 21.06.2023 and at page No. 13 is the award passed in
Motor Accident Claims Case No. 86 of 2022 dated 21.06.2023
passed by the Principal District Judge cum Presiding Officer,
M.A.C.T., Bokaro.
10. The Police report received from the Police Station
concerned before the court-below is the Annexure No.3 of this
petition. In this report the involvement of the vehicle in accident
is admitted and it is also admitted that the vehicle was in the
custody of the Police Station concerned in the said offence and
it is also mentioned in this report that the driver of the vehicle
had not appeared and owner were not cooperating him in the
investigation and in para 3 it is also mentioned that the vehicle
involved was not required in the investigation.
11. In view of the documents which are being filed on behalf
the petitioner in support of the title of this vehicle and also
keeping in view of the report of the Police Station concerned and
also the award the passed by the Motor Accident Claims
Tribunal in the Claim Petitions, the court-below ought to have
released the vehicle reason being the vehicle cannot be
permitted to be detained in the Police Station concerned reason
being its utility would be diminished if detained in Police Station
concerned for an indefinite period and the petitioner would be
deprived of their valuable right to use the vehicle.
12. The Hon'ble Apex Court held in Sunder Bhai Ambala
Desai vrs. State of Gujrat 2002 (10) SCC 283:
5. Section 451 clearly empowers the court to pass appropriate orders with regard to such property, such as:
(1) for the proper custody pending conclusion of the inquiry or trial;
(2) to order it to be sold or otherwise disposed of, after recording such evidence as it thinks necessary;
(3) if the property is subject to speedy and natural decay, to dispose of the same.
17. In our view, whatever be the situation, it is of no use to keep such seized vehicles at the police stations for a long period. It is for the Magistrate to pass appropriate orders immediately by taking appropriate bond and guarantee as well as security for return of the said vehicles, if required at any point of time. This can be done pending hearing of applications for return of such vehicles.
13. In view of the legal propositions as laid down by Hon'ble
Apex Court and also keeping in view the material on record, the
impugned order passed by the court-below needs interference.
Accordingly, this Cr. Revision deserves to be allowed.
14. This Cr. Revision is hereby allowed.
15. The matter is remitted back to the court-below to dispose
of the application for release of the vehicle afresh in accordance
with the observations given by this Court in this Judgment and
also in the light of the guidelines as laid down by the Apex Court
in Sunder Bhai Ambala Desai vrs. State of Gujrat (supra).
(Subhash Chand, J.)
P.K.S.
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