Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2955 Jhar
Judgement Date : 17 August, 2023
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Appeal (S.J) No. 417 of 2005
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(Against the judgment of conviction and order of sentence, both dated 17.03.2005, passed by learned 2nd Additional Sessions Judge, FTC-Jamtara corresponding to S.C. No.97 of 97/14 of 2004.)
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1. Sukhdev Mondal
2. Mansaram Mondal
3. Bhakti Mondal
4. Persuram Mondal
5. Bhado Mondal
6. Chetan Mondal .... Appellants Versus The State of Jharkhand. .... Respondent
CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DEEPAK ROSHAN
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For the Appellant :Mr. Arvind Kr. Choudhary, Adv.
For the Respondent-State :Mr. Shailesh Kr. Sinha, A.P.P .........
05/17.08.2023 Heard learned counsel for the parties.
2. The instant criminal appeal has been preferred against the judgment of conviction and order of sentence, both dated 17.03.2005, passed by learned 2nd Additional Sessions Judge, FTC-Jamtara corresponding to S.C. No.97 of 97/14 of 2004, whereby the appellants have been convicted for the offences under Sections 147, 148 & 427 IPC and sentenced to undergo R.I. for a period of one year each for each offence and further the appellant-Monsaram Mondal was also convicted for the offence u/S 324 IPC and sentenced to undergo R.I. for a period of two years. All the sentences were directed to run concurrently.
3. The brief fact of the case is that on 24.09.1995 when the informant was engaged in construction of a room on Jamabandi No.29, Plot No.57 and his brother Shachinandan Mandal and nephew Pramod Kumar Mandal were watching the same, the appellants came there armed with deadly weapon and started abusing and scattering the materials kept on the ground. On objection, the appellants started assaulting them due to which they received injuries.
4. At the outset, learned counsel for the appellants submits that the appellant nos. 1 & 5- namely Sukhdeo Mondal
and Bhado Mondal have died during pendency of this appeal and in support of his contention he has also filed an affidavit along with death certificate.
In view of the aforesaid submission and affidavit, the instant criminal appeal is hereby dismissed as abated against appellant nos. 1 & 5- namely Sukhdeo Mondal and Bhado Mondal respectively.
5. Learned counsel for the appellants has made the following submissions:-
(i) The appellants have been falsely implicated due to previous enmity.
(ii) Witnesses examined in this case are highly interested witnesses.
(iii) Evidences are contradictory in nature.
(iv) Non-examination of the informant and the I.O seriously prejudiced the case of the appellants.
After the aforesaid submission, he further made an alternative argument that the incident is of the year 1995 and the appellants have suffered the mental agony due to ongoing litigation and looking to the overall facts and circumstances of the case, this Court may kindly at least modify the sentence for the period already undergone as the surviving appellants are aged and middle aged persons and appellant Nos.2 & 3 also remained in custody for few days and appellant nos.4 & 6 were all along in bail and there is no criminal antecedent of the surviving appellants save and except this case.
6. Learned APP opposed the prayer for acquittal and submits that the learned trial court has not committed any error in convicting the appellants, however he fairly admits that as per record there is no criminal antecedent of the surviving appellants, as such, if the sentence is modified, then the same should be modified in lieu of fine.
7. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and after going through the impugned judgment and the documents available on LCR, and looking to the comprehensive facts and circumstances of the case and the deposition of the prosecution witnesses who have considerably proved the case of the prosecution and the findings of the trial court does not suffer
from any infirmity as such, this Court is not inclined to interfere with the Judgment of conviction and thus the same is sustained.
8. Now coming to the alternative argument of learned counsel for the appellants with respect to sentence awarded to them; this Court is of the view that at this stage remitting the surviving appellants to the rigors of imprisonment at this juncture of their life would not serve the ends of justice and admittedly appellant Nos.2 & 3 also remained in custody for few days and appellant nos.4 & 6 were all along in bail and never misused the privilege of bail.
9. Thus, on point of sentence, looking to the entire facts and circumstances of the case and also the fact that the alleged incident took place in the year 1995 and about 28 years have passed and that period is sufficient to exhaust anybody mentally, physically and economically and the appellants are not involved in any criminal activities; thus, they have a chance to reform.
10. Taking into consideration of mitigating circumstances, I am of considered view that without interfering with the judgment of conviction, the sentence ought to be modified to the extent that the surviving appellants shall be released for the period already undergone.
As a result, the sentence as ordered by the learned trial court is hereby modified to the extent that the surviving appellants are sentenced for the period already undergone.
11. With the aforesaid observations, directions and modification in sentence only, the instant criminal appeal stands disposed of.
12. The appellants shall be discharged from the liability of their bail bonds.
13. Let a copy of this order be communicated to the trial court and the surviving appellants through O/I of the concerned police station and the LCR be sent back to the court concerned forthwith.
(Deepak Roshan, J.) Fahim/-
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