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Firdosh Alam vs State Of Jharkhand
2022 Latest Caselaw 177 Jhar

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 177 Jhar
Judgement Date : 28 January, 2022

Jharkhand High Court
Firdosh Alam vs State Of Jharkhand on 28 January, 2022
                                 -1-

    IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
              Cr. Revision No.661 of 2020
                            With
                   I.A. No.6015 of 2021

    Firdosh Alam                             ......      Petitioner
                             Versus
    State of Jharkhand                       .....   Opp. Party
                             ---------

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR

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For the Petitioner : Mr. Atanu Banerjee, Advocate Mr. Naiyar Eqbal, Advocate For the State : Mr. Shiv Shankar Kumar, A.P.P

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The matter was taken up through Video Conferencing. Learned counsel for the parties had no objection with it and submitted that the audio and video qualities are good.

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08/Dated: 28th January, 2022

1. Heard learned counsel for the revisionist and learned counsel for the State.

2. The present revision application has been filed against the judgment dated 10.07.2020, passed by the court of learned District & Additional Sessions Judge - II, Bokaro in Criminal Appeal No.88 of 2019, whereby the judgment dated 12.04.2019, passed by the court of learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bermo at Tenughat in Bermo P.S. Case No.36 of 2015, corresponding to G.R. Case No.258 of 2015 (Tr. No.125 of 2019), has been modified and the petitioner has been convicted for the offence under Section 354(C) of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for one year and to pay the fine of Rs.5,000/- and in default thereof, to further undergo S.I for three months.

3. The prosecution story is that the revisionist has tried to take photographs of the victim while she was defecating in a toilet having no roof. The F.I.R has been lodged by the police being Bermo P.S. Case No.36 of 2015 and after completing the investigation the police filed the charge-sheet under Sections 294, 354 and 354(C) of the Indian Penal Code and the revisionist has been put to trial. In order to substantiate the prosecution story, altogether five witnesses have been examined by the prosecution. P.W - 1 is the uncle of the

victim, P.W.-2 is the father of the victim, P.W.-3 is the mother of the victim, P.W.-4 is the victim herself and P.W. -5 is the brother of the victim. P.Ws.-1, 2, 3 and 5 are the hearsay witnesses and they have deposed on the basis of narration made by P.W.-4, i.e., the victim herself. P.W.-4 has stated that when she had gone to toilet, having no roof, for defecating at about 11:00 P.M., in the night, she saw that the revisionist is trying to capture her photographs through his mobile and on raising alarm by her, the revisionist has escaped.

After completion of the trial, revisionist has been acquitted from the charges under Sections 294 and 354 of the I.P.C, but has been convicted under Section 354(C) of the I.P.C and has been punished simple imprisonment for two years along with fine, which has been reduced by the appellate court to the minimum period of one year along with fine upholding the conviction under Section 354(C) of the I.P.C.

4. It has been submitted by the learned counsel for the revisionist that even if the allegation is taken to its face value then also it is merely an attempt and the offence is not complete and on that basis, prayer has been made for reducing the sentencing part. It has been further submitted while referring to the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Lakhvir Singh & Ors. Vs. State of Punjab & Anr., reported in (2021) 2 SCC 763 that benefit of section 4 of the Probation of Offenders Act should be extended to the accused as the minimum punishment is no bar.

It has further been submitted that the revisionist is a good boy having no previous allegation and further he was aged about 24 years at the time of commission of crime. He has remained in custody for about six months. On the above facts, the reduction of sentencing or giving benefit of Section 4 of the Probation of Offenders Act has been made.

5. On the other hand, learned A.P.P has opposed the prayer and it has been submitted that the revisionist had at least seen the victim while she was defecating and as such the offence under Section 354 (C) of the I.P.C is complete and no leniency is required in the matter.

6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and on perusal of the materials available on record, it appears that

there is no allegation of watching the victim rather it has been alleged by the victim that the revisionist had attempted to capture her photographs through mobile and as per the allegation itself, it is merely an attempt and the revisionist had not succeeded in taking photographs. Further, the victim has not made the allegation of watching. Thus, at the best the ingredients of attempt of committing crime of Section 354(C) is made out. There is enough material to sustain the conviction under Section 354(C) read with Section 511 of the I.P.C.

In view of the above discussion and considering the fact that the revisionist is a young boy having no previous allegation and he is a neighbour and has remained in custody for about six months, this Court upholds the conviction under Section 354(C) read with with Section 511 of the I.P.C, but the sentencing part is reduced to the period already undergone by the revisionist. Further, the fine amount and the default clause as imposed by the trial court will remain as it is.

7. With the above modification in the sentencing part of the impugned judgment, the revision application stands disposed of.

8. I.A. No.6015 of 2021 also stands disposed of.

(Rajesh Kumar, J.) Chandan/-

 
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