Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 16504 HP
Judgement Date : 5 November, 2024
2024:HHC:11018-DB
IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA CWPOA No:3253 of 2020 Decided on : 5th November, 2024 __________________________________________________________ Swai Ram (since deceased) ...Petitioners through his LRs.
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh & ors. ....Respondents
Coram Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ranjan Sharma, Judge 1 Whether approved for reporting?
For the petitioners : Mr. Kush Sharma and Ms. Prajwal Busta, Advocates.
For the respondents : Mr. Vishav Deep Sharma, Additional Advocate General, for respondents No.1, 2 & 4-State.
Mr. Lokender Paul Thakur, Senior Panel Counsel, for respondent No.3-Accountant General.
Ranjan Sharma, Judge [Oral] Legal heirs of the original petitioner [Swai
Ram], who is stated to have died on 09.02.2024, have
continued with the instant petition, seeking the
following prayers:-
"(i). That the applicant may kindly be held entitled to counting of his service from the appointed dated i.e. 14.10.1961. Further
1 Whether reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment? Yes
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the respondents may kindly be directed to modify/correct the date of appointment of the applicant as 14.10.1961 instead of 31.01.1965 in the pension payment order and to re-determine the qualifying service of applicant and consequently revise the pension of applicant.
(ii). That the respondent be directed henceforth to correctly compute the applicant's pension and release the additional pension of the applicant on account of incorrect recording of the date of appointment as 14.101961 instead of 31.01.1965. Further the directions may kindly be issued to make payment of the resultant arrears with interest."
FACTUAL MATRIX:
2. Case set up by Mr. Kush Sharma, Learned
Counsel for the petitioner, is that the original
petitioner, namely Swai Ram joined service as a
JBT Teacher in Basali, Tehsil Una, District Hoshiarpur
[HP], in pay scale of Rs.60/4/80-/5/120, as
Annexure A-1. Post appointment, the petitioner
continued in service and upon allocation of the
respondent-State, he continued in service and he
retired from the post of Block Primary Education
Officer, District Una [HP], on attaining the age of
superannuation of 58 years as on 31.01.1998.
2(i). Grievance of the present petitioners, being
the legal heirs of deceased employee [Swai Ram] is
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that though the original petitioner had served under
the respondents from 14.10.1961 till 31.01.1998,
but a perusal of Pensioner Index Card [Annexure A-3],
issued by District Treasury Officer Una, reveals that
the date of appointment of original petitioner has been
mentioned as 31.01.1965 instead of 14.10.1961 and
Respondents have ignored the period of service
rendered from 14.10.1961 to 31.01.1965 for
calculating and granting pension towards the service
rendered from 31.01.1965 till retirement on
31.01.1998, which resulting in giving less pension to
the original petitioner.
STAND OF RESPONDENTS-STATE AUTHORITIES:
3. Upon issuance of notice, the respondents
filed a reply-affidavit, sworn on 31.03.2018 by
the Director of Elementary Education, Himachal
Pradesh.
3(i). Perusal of reply-affidavit indicates that the
original petitioner joined the respondent-Department
as JBT on 14.10.1961 and after rendering 36 years
service, he retired from the post of Block Primary
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Education Officer on 31.01.1998. It is admitted in
the reply that due to clerical mistake, the date of
appointment of the original petitioner was written as
31.01.1965 instead of 14.10.1961 in Pensioner Index
Card i.e. [Annexure A-3]. It is further averred even if
the petitioner has rendered 36 years service, then also,
as per Rule 49 of the CCS (Pension) Rules, the
full-maximum pension is admissible for 33 years of
qualifying service. It is stated that the petitioner has
already been granted full pension for 33 years of
qualifying service in accordance with Rules and
even if, the period of service from 14.10.1961 till
31.01.1965 is added as qualifying service, then also,
such addition will not confer any right on the
petitioner for higher-increased pension. With these
submissions prayer for dismissing the petition was
made by the Respondents.
REBUTTAL BY PETITIONER-REJOINDER:
4. Original petitioner has not filed any
rejoinder to the reply-affidavit dated 31.03.2018 till
his demise on 09.02.2024. However, the present
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petitioners, being the Legal Heirs of Original petitioner
have filed CMP (M) 821 of 2024, reiterating their
claim for pension, gratuity as leave encashment by
counting the entire service rendered from 14.10.1961
till retirement on 31.03.1998.
5. Heard Mr. Kush Sharma, learned counsel
for the petitioner, Mr. Vishav Deep Sharma, Learned
Additional Advocate General, for the respondents 1, 2
and 4, as well as Mr. Lokender Paul Thakur, Learned
counsel for respondent No.3 and also gone through the
case records.
ANALYSIS:
6. After taking into account the entirety of
the facts and circumstances, as borne out from the
writ petition and the stand of State Authorities in
reply-affidavit, this Court is of the considered view,
that the claim for counting the period of service
from 14.10.1961 till 31.01.1965 by adding this period
towards the service rendered from 31.01.1965 till
retirement on 31.01.1998 so as to enable the original
petitioner-deceased employee [Swai Ram] for higher
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pension based on 36 years service is not tenable, on
facts as well as law, for the reasons that firstly, as
per Rule 49 of the CCS (Pension) Rules the
maximum-full pension is payable for 33 years of
qualifying service which already stands released to
deceased employee; Claim for pension for 36 years
service cannot be granted de hors the provision of Rule
49 of CCS (Pension) Rules, which restricts the pension
for maximum 33 years of qualifying service; and
thirdly, the provision of Rule 49 of the Rules, which
caps full pension for 33 years qualifying service
has not been challenged in these proceedings; and
fourthly, nothing has been placed on record that
pension for qualifying service beyond 33 years service
[i.e. 36 years service] is admissible. In these
circumstances, the claim of original petitioner as well
as the present petitioner-legal heirs for
higher-increased pension for 36 years of qualifying
service does not stand test of judicial scrutiny and
the same is accordingly disallowed
7. At this stage, Learned Counsel for the
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petitioner(s) states that, in case, entire service
is reckoned from 14.10.1961 till retirement
on 31.01.1998 then, the original petitioner
[now deceased] and now the present petitioners, being
legal heirs, are entitled for Enhanced Gratuity
and Leave Encashment.
8. So far as, the claim for Enhanced Gratuity
and Leave Encashment is concerned, this Court is
of the considered view that the original petitioner
(now deceased) has never set up a case, claiming
Enhanced Gratuity and Leave Encashment. Even,
the present petitioner being the legal heirs have
not filed a rejoinder but a bald averment has been
made in the application, for bringing on record legal
heirs of original petitioner, and therefore, this
claim cannot be examined in these proceedings.
9. Faced with this situation, Learned Counsel
for the petitioner(s), fairly submits that the petitioners
shall be satisfied, in case, they are permitted to raise
a claim-grievance for Enhanced Gratuity and Leave
Encashment with the competent authority or
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Respondent No.2.
10. Without commenting on admissibility or right
or entitlement for Enhanced Gratuity and Leave
Encashment, this Court, permits the petitioners-legal
heirs herein, to make a claim for surviving
grievance(s) i.e. Enhanced Gratuity and Enhanced
Leave Encashment by adding he service rendered from
14.10.1961 to 31.01.1965 to Respondent No.2-Director
of Elementary Education, Himachal Pradesh, not
later than 10th of December 2024; with further
directions that in case, any such representation is
received; Respondent No.2-Director of Elementary
Education, Himachal Pradesh, shall examine
the representation and pass appropriate order(s), after
affording a personal hearing to the petitioners, within
six weeks, thereafter.
11. Needless to say that this court has not
averted to the merits of the matter qua the claim
for Enhanced Gratuity and Leave Encashment, which
shall be examined, in accordance with law.
As aforesaid, the instant petition and all
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along with pending miscellaneous application(s), if any
shall also stand disposed of.
(Ranjan Sharma) Judge November 05, 2024 (Shivender)
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