Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 8328 Guj
Judgement Date : 26 November, 2025
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/965/2022 JUDGMENT DATED: 26/11/2025
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/FIRST APPEAL NO. 965 of 2022
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HASMUKH D. SUTHAR
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Approved for Reporting Yes No
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MANSURI SALIMBHAI KADARBHAI
Versus
VANIYAWALA MAHOMMAD HUSSAIN KADARBHAI & ANR.
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Appearance:
MR BK RAJ(3794) for the Appellant(s) No. 1
MR KB MAGHNANI(9673) for the Defendant(s) No. 1
MS RV ACHARYA(1124) for the Defendant(s) No. 2
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HASMUKH D. SUTHAR
Date : 26/11/2025
ORAL JUDGMENT
[1.0] Present First Appeal under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (for short "MV Act") is filed by the appellants - original claimants challenging the impugned judgment and award dated 23.10.2018 passed by the learned Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (Main), Narmada, at Rajpipla (for short "learned Tribunal") in Motor Accident Claim Petition No.232 of 2016 whereby the learned Tribunal was pleased to award compensation of Rs.84,820/- to the appellant - original claimant.
[2.0] The brief facts leading to filing of present appeal is as follows:
[2.1] On 11.05.2016, the appellant - original claimant was standing opposite to the lady tailor shop near Rupali Talkies and at that time, opponent No.1 - driver of Motorcycle No.GJ-06-HA-1559 came driving
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C/FA/965/2022 JUDGMENT DATED: 26/11/2025
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his motorcycle in rash and negligent manner and dashed with the appellant - original claimant pursuant to which the claimant sustained fracture injury on his left leg and was admited in the hospital. Therefore, the appellant - original claimant filed MACP No.232/2016 seeking compensation of Rs.5,00,000/- however, the learned Tribunal has awarded Rs.84,820/- to the claimant. Hence, the appellant - original claimant has filed the present appeal seeking enhancement of compensation.
[3.0] Learned advocate for the appellant has assailed the impugned judgment and award on the ground that the learned Tribunal has not considered the income of the claimant even on the basis of minimum wages prevailing at the time of accident though the claimant was earning monthly Rs.15,000/- from the business of scrap. He has submitted that the learned Tribunal has held the driver of the motorcycle sole negligent for the accident and after considering the documentary evidence namely FIR Exh.28 filed against opponent No.1, panchnama of scene of accident at Exh.29, injury certificate of claimant at Exh.30, driving license of opponent No.1 at Exh.40, insurance policy at Exh.42, disability certificate at Exh.47 and medical bills produced at Exhs.31 to 39. He has further submitted that the learned Tribunal has not awarded the just compensation and hence, he has requested to allow the present first appeal.
[4.0] Learned advocate appearing for the respondent - insruance company has opposed the present appeal on the ground that in absence of any proof of income, the learned Tribunal has properly considered the income of claimant at Rs.4000/- based on guess work and hence, no interference by this Court is required. He has therefore requested to dismiss the present appeal.
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/965/2022 JUDGMENT DATED: 26/11/2025
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[5.0] Having heard learned advocate for the appellant and learned advocate for the insurance company and perusing the record, it appears that though the learned Tribunal has relied on the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation vs. Shanti Devi & Ors. reported in (2009) 4 SCC 355, in absence of any evidence of income, the learned Tribunal has to do guess work for the assessment of income. Herein, the accident took place in the year 2016 and income of the claimant is assessed at Rs.4000/- per month. Even, as per the decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Govind Yadav v. New India Insurance Company Ltd. [(2011)10 SCC 683] and Chandra @ Chanda @ Chandraram
vs. Mukesh Kumar Yadav reported in (2022)1 SCC 198, considering the guess work and minimum wages prevailing in the year 2016, as the claimant was unskilled, his income ought to have been assessed at Rs.7400/-. At the time of accident, the deceased was aged 46 years and considering the age group of 46 to 50 years, mutliplier of 13 is required to be applied and additional future prospect at the rate of 25% is required to be considered. Further, the claimant had sustained 18% permanent disability however, the parties agreed to consider the disability at 8%. The monthly income as discussed above is required to be considered at Rs.7400/- and applying 25% towards additional prospects, it would come to Rs.7400 + Rs.1850 (Rs.7400 x 25%) = Rs.9250/- and considering 8% disability, monthly loss of income would come to Rs.740/- and yearly loss of income would come to Rs.8,880/- (Rs.740 x 12) and future loss of income, applying multiplier of 13, would come to Rs.1,15,440/-. So far as other heads are concerned, under the head of actual of income, the learned Tribunal has considered Rs.8000/- but as discussed above, the claimant is entitled to Rs.15,000/- (Rs.7400 x 2 months). So far as compensation under the head of pain, shock and suffering and medical expenses is
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concerned, this Court do not find any reason to interfere with the same.
[6.0] Thus, now the appellant - original claimant is entitled to the compensation as under:
Heads Amount Reassessed by
awarded by this Court
the Tribunal
Future loss of income Rs.49,920/- Rs.1,15,440/-
Actual loss of income Rs.8,000/- Rs.15,000/-
Pain, shock and suffering Rs.10,000/- Rs.10,000/-
Medical expenses Rs.11,900/- Rs.11,900/-
Special diet, attendant and Rs.5,000/- Rs.5000/-
transportation charges
Total... Rs.84,420/- Rs.1,57,340/-
Thus, the learned Tribunal has awarded total compensation of Rs.84,820/- which is on lower side, for the reasons recorded hereinabove, and therefore, same is required to be enhanced to the aforesaid extent i.e. Rs.1,57,340/- and hence, the appellant - original claimant is entitled to get additional amount of Rs.72,920/- (Rs.1,57,340 - Rs.84,420) towards compensation and therefore, the impugned judgment and award passed by the learned Tribunal is modified to the aforesaid extent.
[7.0] In wake of aforesaid conspectus, present First Appeal is partly allowed. The respondent No.3 - insurance company is directed to deposit an amount of Rs.1,57,340/- alongwith accrued interest at the rate of 9% per annum, with the learned Tribunal within a period of six weeks from the date of receipt of the present judgment. The
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C/FA/965/2022 JUDGMENT DATED: 26/11/2025
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Impugned judgment and award dated 23.10.2018 passed by the learned Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (Main), Narmada, at Rajpipla in Motor Accident Claim Petition No.232 of 2016 is modified to the aforesaid extent and rest of the impugned judgment and award remains unaltered.
[7.1] After the aforesaid amount is deposited by the insurance company, learned Tribunal is directed to disburse the same with accrued interest thereon, if any, to the original claimant, by account payee cheque / NEFT / RTGS, after proper verification and after following due procedure.
[8.0] While making the payment, the Tribunal shall deduct the courts fees, if not paid.
[9.0] Record and proceedings, if any, be sent back to the concerned Tribunal, forthwith.
Sd/-
(HASMUKH D. SUTHAR, J.) Ajay
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