Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 8163 Guj
Judgement Date : 21 November, 2025
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/3538/2011 JUDGMENT DATED: 21/11/2025
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/FIRST APPEAL NO. 3538 of 2011
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOOL CHAND TYAGI
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Approved for Reporting Yes No
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LEGAL HIERS OF DECD BHARATBHAIJAYANTILAL MANDANI- NITABEN
& ORS.
Versus
VASHRAMBHAI PUNJABHAI MUNDHAVA & ORS.
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Appearance:
MR HARSHAD K PATEL(2844) for the Appellant(s) No. 1,2,3,4,5
MR KRUNAL R SAKSENA(5915) for the Defendant(s) No. 3
RULE SERVED for the Defendant(s) No. 1,2,4
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOOL CHAND TYAGI
Date : 21/11/2025
ORAL JUDGMENT
1. The captioned appeal has been preferred against the impugned judgment and award dated 01.08.2011 passed by the learned Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (Aux.) & 6 th Additional District Judge, at Rajkot, in M.A.C.P. No. 1597 of 2009, whereby the learned Tribunal partly allowed the claim petition and awarded a sum of Rs.3,36,000/- (Rupees Three Lakh Thirty Six Thousand Only) along with interest at the rate of 6% per annum, from the date of filing of the claim petition till its realization, as compensation.
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/3538/2011 JUDGMENT DATED: 21/11/2025
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2. The succinct facts, which lead to the filing of the Claim Petition under Section 163-A of the Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 are summarized as under:-
i. On 09.09.2009 at about 15:30 hours, Mr. Bharatbhai Jayantilal Mandani (hereinafter referred to as "the deceased") was riding motorcycle bearing Registration No. GJ-3-BL- 4880, when it collided with another motorcycle bearing Registration No. GJ-3-CF-6345, which was coming from the opposite direction. In the said vehicular accident, the deceased sustained grevious injuries and subsequently succumbed to them.
ii. It is also the case of the original claimants/appellants herein that at the time of the accident, the deceased was aged about 24 years and he was also married and was having two sons aged about two years and two months respectively.
iii. The Claim Petition was preferred under the provisions of Section 163-A of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, therefore the issue of negligence has no relevance.
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/3538/2011 JUDGMENT DATED: 21/11/2025
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iv. Having considered the materials on record, te learned Tribunal partly allowed the claim petition and awarded a sum of Rs.3,36,000/- (Rupees Three Lakh Thirty Six Thousand Only) along with interest at the rate of 6% per annum, from the date of filing of the claim petition till its realization, as compensation. The learned Tribunal also apportioned the liability for satisfying the award in the ratio of 50:50, between the original opponents Nos. 1 to 3 on one hand and the original opponent No. 4 on the other.
v. Being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned judgment and award, the original claimants/appellants herein, preferred the present appeal on the ground of quantum.
3. Heard learned counsels for the parties.
4. Mr. Harshad K. Patel, learned counsel for the appellants/original claimants vehemently submitted that the learned Tribuanal has determined the income of the deceased at very lower side, which is much lesser than the minimum wages prevalent at the relevant point of time. He contended that the learned Tribunal could have considered the income of the deceased atleast at Rs.40,000/- per annum, however, the learned Tribunal has determined the annual income of the
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/3538/2011 JUDGMENT DATED: 21/11/2025
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deceased at Rs.19,200/-. He further submitted that the learned Tribunal has not determined the compensation in accordance to the 2nd Schedule of the Motor Vehicle Act, 1988, therefore, the compensation awarded by the learned Tribunal is to be enhanced and judgment and award be modified to the above extent.
5. On the other hand, Mr. Krunal R. Saksena, learned counsel appearing for the respondent No.3 - IFFCO Tokyo General Insurance Company vehemently submitted that there is no infirmity in the impugned judgment and award and the learned Tribunal has rightly considered the income of the deceased, therefore, contended that the instant appeal deserves to be dismissed.
6. Having considered the submissions of the learned counsels for the parties and having regard to the facts and circumstances of the present case, it is not in dispute that at the time of accident, the deceased was aged about 24 years. The learned Tribunal has considered the income of the deceased at the time of accident in the absence of any documentary evidence at Rs.2,400/-. At the relevant point of time, the minimum wages for a skilled worker was Rs.3,860/-, but considering the fact that the Claim Petition was filed under Section 163-A of the Motor Vehicle Act, 1988, the annual income is restricted to Rs.40,000/- per annum. Thus, considering the annual income of the deceased as Rs.40,000/- at the time of the accident, and considering the multiplier of "17" as per 2nd Schedule of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, the
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/3538/2011 JUDGMENT DATED: 21/11/2025
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total loss of dependency would come to the tune of Rs.7,20,000/-. Further, as per 2 nd Schedule of the Act, 1/3rd of the total loss of dependency is deducted on account of the personal expenses of the deceased. Therefore, the net total loss of dependency would come to Rs.4,80,000/- (i.e., Rs.7,20,000 - Rs.2,40,000 (1/3rd of 7,20,000)).
7. Original Claimants/appellants herein are also entitled to a sum of Rs.2,000/- under the head of Funeral Expenses, a sum of Rs.5,000/- under the head of loss of consortium and a sum of Rs.2,500/- under the head of Loss of Estate.
8. Therefore, in view of the above discussions, the appellants herein shall be entitled for the following compensation:-
Sr. No. Head Amount in rupees
1 Loss of dependency 4,80,000/-
2 Funeral expenses. (+) 2,000/-
3 Loss of estate (+) 2,500/-
4 Loss of consortium (+) 5,000/-
5 Total Compensation 4,89,500/-
Compensation awarded by
6 the learned Tribunal vide the (-) 3,36,000/-
impugned judgment and
award dated 01.08.2011.
7 Enhanced amount of Rs.1,53,500/-
Compensation
9. Therefore, in view of the above discussions, the
appellants herein shall be entitled for an additional
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/3538/2011 JUDGMENT DATED: 21/11/2025
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compensation to the tune of Rs.1,53,500/- (Rupees One Lakh Fifty Three Thousand Five Hundred Only). The learned Tribunal has awarded interest at the rate of 6% per annum from the date of filing of the claim petition till realization. The said rate of interest is maintained; accordingly, the appellants herein shall be entitled to 6% of interest per annum on the additional amount of compensation.
10. The learned Tribunal has apportioned the liability between and amongst the respondents. The said apportionment has not been interfered with and is accordingly maintained. Therefore, the respondents are directed to deposit the additional amount of compensation along with interest within a period of six weeks from today. Upon depositing the said amount, learned Tribunal shall disburse the entire awarded amount to the appellants herein (after deducting deficit court fee, if any), after due verification.
11. Amount, if any, lying deposited with the Registry of this Court shall be transmitted to the learned Tribunal concerned. Records & Proceedings, if any be sent to the learned Tribunal concerned. No order as to costs.
12. Pending application, if any, stands disposed of, accordingly.
(MOOL CHAND TYAGI, J) ARUN
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