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Sejalben W/O Pareshkumar vs State Of Gujarat
2025 Latest Caselaw 7700 Guj

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 7700 Guj
Judgement Date : 6 November, 2025

Gujarat High Court

Sejalben W/O Pareshkumar vs State Of Gujarat on 6 November, 2025

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                             R/CR.A/223/2025                                   JUDGMENT DATED: 06/11/2025

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                              IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                             R/CRIMINAL APPEAL (AGAINST ACQUITTAL) NO. 223 of 2025

                        FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:

                        HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE S.V. PINTO                   Sd/-

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                                      Approved for Reporting                       Yes                  No
                                                                                   √
                        ========================================================
                                                    SEJALBEN W/O PARESHKUMAR
                                                               Versus
                                                      STATE OF GUJARAT & ANR.
                        ========================================================
                        Appearance:
                        SWAPNESHWAR GOUTAM(9051) for the Appellant(s) No. 1
                        MS.C.M.SHAH, APP for the Opponent(s)/Respondent(s) No. 1
                        ========================================================

                           CORAM:HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE S.V. PINTO

                                                         Date : 06/11/2025

                                                        ORAL JUDGMENT

1. This appeal has been filed by the appellant - original

complainant under Section 413 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha

Sanhita (hereinafter referred to as 'the BNSS ') against

respondent no.1 - State and the respondent no.1 - original

accused challenging the impugned judgment and the order

passed by the learned 5th Additional Sessions Judge, Vadodara

(hereinafter referred to as 'the learned Trial Court') in Special

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(POCSO) Case No. 26 of 2020 order dated 01.07.2024, whereby,

the learned Trial Court has acquitted the respondent no. 2 -

original accused from the offence under Section 354(C) of the

Indina Penal Code ((hereinafter referred to as 'the IPC') and

under Section 11(iv) of the POCSO Act (hereinafter referred to

as 'the Act').

1.1 The appellant and the respondent no. 2 are

hereinafter referred to as 'the complainant and the accused' as

they stood in the original case, for the sake of convenience,

clarity and brevity.

2. The relevant facts leading to filing of the present

appeal are as under:

2.1. The residential house of the complainant Sejalben

Pareshkumar Shah and the residential house of the accused

were opposite each other in Vrindavan bungalows, Vaghodiya-

Dabhoi Ring Road, Kubereshwar Marg, Vadodara and on

05.03.2017 while at around 8:15am, the minor daughter of the

complainant was standing outside of her house waiting for the

school van, the accused was staring at her in a wrongful manner.

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When asked what was he looking at, the accused started

laughing and the minor daughter of the complainant got

frightened. The complainant Sejalben Pareshkumar Shah, the

mother of the minor victim, filed a complaint at the Panigate

Police Station on the same day under Section 354(C) of the IPC,

which came to be registered as Panigate Police Station I-

C.R.No.76 of 2017.

2.2. After registration of the FIR, the investigation was

carried out by the concerned Investigating Officer and after

having sufficient material against the accused, the chargesheet

came to be filed before the Court of Chief Judicial Magistrate.

2.3. The accused was duly served with the summons and

the accused appeared before the learned 12th Additional Chief

Judicial Magistrate, Vadodara and a charge was framed at Exh.5

under Section 354(C) of the IPC and the plea of the accused was

recorded at Exh.6. The accused denied the contents of the

charge and during the dependency of the trial, the learned APP

filed an application at Exh.24 stating that the provisions of the

POCSO Act are attracted as the victim is a minor and an

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application at Exh.24 was preferred to add Section 11(4) of the

POCSO Act. After the parties were heard, the learned Trial

Court allowed the application and as the offence under the

POCSO Act is triable by the Special Court, a committal order

under Section 209 of the Cr.P.C. was passed and the case was

committed to the Special Court, Vadodara.

2.4. In connection with the charge framed by the learned

Jurisdictional Magistrate, the statement of the accused was again

recorded at Exh.19 by the learned Trial Court, wherein, the

accused denied all the contents of the charge and the entire

evidence of the prosecution was taken on record.

2.5. After the closing pursis was submitted by the learned

APP at Exh.29, the further statement of the accused under

Section 313 of the Code was recorded wherein the accused

denied the evidence on record and stated that he has been

falsely framed as he has filed a complaint against the

complainant and he is innocent. The accused did not step into

the witness box or lead any evidence. After hearing the

arguments of the learned APP and learned advocate for the

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accused and after perusing the documents on record, the

learned Trial Court, by the impugned judgment and order dated

01.07.2024, was pleased to acquit the accused for the alleged

offence.

3. Being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the judgment

and order of acquittal, the appellant - original complainant has

filed the present appeal mainly stating that the complainant has

proved the case beyond reasonable doubts but the learned

Trial Court has not appreciated that the accused was stalking the

minor daughter with bad intention and the evidence of the

victim has not been appreciated by the learned Trial Court in

the proper manner and in the true spirit. There are no material

contradictions in the testimonies of the witnesses which can

affect the case of the prosecution but without appreciating that

the victim who has attained enough maturity of thought or

understanding so as to judge the nature of the act that it was

indecent behaviour has not been properly appreciated by the

learned Trial Court. The learned Trial Court has not appreciated

that the victim is able to understand the act of voyeurism and the

learned Trial Court ought to have considered the sensitiveness

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of the incident and the act of voyeurism on the part of the

accused that has been proved beyond reasonable doubts. The

learned Trial Court has not considered the contents of the FIR

and has failed to consider the presumption, which is in nature

and is required to be drawn against accused in cases filed under

the POCSO Act and by not drawing presumptions and not

appreciating the evidence on record, and hence, the judgment

and order of acquittal is completely erroneous. The victim has

identified the accused and such admission does not require

material evidence. The victim has narrated the entire episode,

trauma and agony suffered by the act of the accused and such

act should be strictly viewed which is the aim and object of the

legislature in Section-11 of the POCSO Act and Section 354(C) of

IPC. The learned Trial Court has failed to appreciate that the

accused has not produced any evidence to show that any false

allegations were leveled against him by the complainant and the

learned Trial Court has not considered the statement of the

victim with regard to the act of laughing of the accused with a

bad intention which could be understood by the minor victim.

Moreover, the learned Trial Court has not considered that on

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08.11.2016 the appellant and the father of the victim went to

meet the Police Commissioner, Vadodara, where it was

categorically mentioned that the respondent no.2 was stalking

the minor with bad intention whenever the complainant and her

daughter used to step out of the house and the accused used to

come out of his house in boxer shorts and would be singing and

dancing and this aspect has been completely missed out by the

learned Trial Court. The learned Trial Court has wrongly

discarded the reliable and trustworthy evidence of the appellant

and victim and the impugned judgment suffers from the vices of

patent illegality, absolutely wrong reasoning and perverse

approach to the facts of the case, misconception of law and

applicability of the provisions of the Statutes, and hence, the

appeal be admitted and the impugned judgment and order be

quashed and set aside.

4. Heard learned advocate Mr. Swapneshwar Gautam

for the appellant and learned APP Ms.C.M.Shah for the

respondent no.1 - State.

5. Learned advocate Mr. Swapneshwar Gautam for the

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appellant has taken this Court through the entire evidence of the

prosecution on record and has filed the entire evidence in the

form of a paper book. Learned advocate submits that the

learned Trial Court has not considered that the prosecution

witnesses which include the complainant, her husband, the

minor victim and three neighbours have all stated that the

accused was stalking and staring at the minor girl in a wrong

manner and the act of the accused is proved beyond reasonable

doubts. The learned Trial Court has not considered these

aspects and in the evidence, it is proved that the incident had

occurred on 05.03.2017 at 8:15 a.m., and thereafter, the

complainant had immediately gone to the Police Station and had

given a written complaint to the police, and thereafter, the FIR

was lodged. The learned Trial Court has not considered that the

father of the victim has also supported the case of the

prosecution and has categorically stated that he was standing in

the door way of his house and he had witnessed the incident.

The victim has also identified the accused and has stated that the

accused was standing in his house and he was looking at her in a

bad manner but the learned Trial Court has not appreciated the

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evidence of the victim and her parents and the other witnesses

in a proper manner. Learned advocate further submits that the

evidence proves that the respondent no.2 was stalking the

minor victim and was engaged in an act of watching the victim

and the entire act of the respondent no.2 who is the perpetrator

of the crime falls within the definition of Section 354(C) of the

IPC and the offence of voyeurism is clearly made out. Learned

advocate further submits that it is settled law that minor

discrepancies and inconsistencies in the deposition of the victim

is not relevant when there are other evidences available on

record of the case but the same have not been considered by

the learned Trial Court. Learned advocate further submits that

the evidence of the victim can be said to be of a sterling witness

as the evidence is of a very high quality and calibre and can be

accepted at its face value without any hesitation but the learned

Trial Court has merely relied on minor omissions and

contradictions and has passed the impugned judgment and

order of acquittal, and hence, the appeal must be admitted.

6. Learned APP Ms.C.M.Shah for the respondent no.1 -

State has submitted that the entire evidence on record does not

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prove the offence of voyeurism under Section 354(C) of the IPC

as the definition of voyeurism itself states that the accused must

be watching a woman engaged in a private act. As per the case

of the complainant, the victim was ready to go to school and she

was stepping outside of her house to sit in the school van and

her mother had accompanied her and the accused who is

residing exactly opposite the house of the complainant was

standing in his house. There is no iota of evidence that at the

time when the accused was watching the victim she was

engaged in any private act. As per the explanation-1 of Section

354(C) of the IPC and there was no act that was being done by

the victim which is not ordinarily done in public. The learned

Trial Court has considered the entire evidence and has

discussed the entire evidence in great detail in the judgment

and has also considered that there are cross cases filed between

the parties and the present case has been filed as a counter

blast to the cases filed against the complainant and her husband

by the accused. The learned Trial Court has also discussed the

legal aspects and has rightly passed the impugned judgment

and order of acquittal and there is no scope for any interference

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in the impugned judgment and order. Learned APP further

submits that the State has not received any request for filing an

appeal and as per the communication dated 22.07.2029 no

appeal is proposed to be filed by the State, and hence, the

appeal is not required to be admitted.

7. It is a settled principle of law that in an appeal

against acquittal, the Appellate Court is circumscribed by

limitation that no interference has to be made in the order of

acquittal unless after appreciation of the evidence produced

before the Trial Court, it appears that there is some manifest

illegality or perversity which could not have been possibly

arrived at by the Court. It is also a settled principle that there is

no embargo on the Appellate Court to review the evidence but,

generally the order of acquittal shall not be interfered with as

the presumption of innocence of the accused is further

strengthened by the order of acquittal. The golden thread which

runs through the web of administration of justice in criminal

cases is that if two views are possible on the evidence adduced

in the case of the prosecution i.e. (i) guilt of the accused and (ii)

his innocence, the view, which is in favour of the accused,

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should be adopted, and if the trial Court has taken the view in

favour of the accused, the Appellate Court should not disturb

the findings of the acquittal. The Appellate Court can interfere

with the judgment and order of acquittal only when there are

compelling and substantial reasons and the order is clearly

unreasonable and where the Appellate Court comes to

conclusion that based on the evidence, the conviction is a must.

8. As per the settled principles of law, the evidence of

the prosecution on record is re-appreciated and PW-1 Sejalben

Pareshkumar Shah examined at Exh.9 is the complainant and

mother of the victim and has stated that the incident has

occurred on 05.03.2017 at around 8:15am near her house. Her

minor daughter was going to sit in her school van and while she

left her house the accused, who was residing in the house

opposite her house, was watching the minor daughter in a bad

manner. The minor daughter asked him what was he looking at

and the complainant also asked the accused why he was looking

in such manner but the accused started laughing and

immediately the complainant dialed 181 and went to the Police

Station and filed the complaint, which is produced at Exh.10. In

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the cross - examination, the witness has stated that there is a

compound in front of her house and the school van was waiting

outside the compound. The place between both the houses is

constantly teeming with persons passing by and the house of the

accused is exactly opposite the house of the complainant. If the

complainant steps out of her house, she would be able to see the

house of the accused, and in the complaint, she did not state that

the accused was looking at her daughter in a bad manner. In the

complaint, she has also not mentioned that she had dialed 181

and they have facilities for parking and security in their society.

She had given the complaint on 05.03.2017 and had filed a

written application to the police on the same day. The accused

had filed a complaint against them on 29.11.2016, which was

pending for trial.

8.1. PW-2 Pareshkumar Kanhaiyalal Shah examined at

Exh.12 is the husband of the complainant and father of the minor

victim and he has stated that on 05.03.2017 at around 8:15am his

daughter was going to school and the accused was watching his

daughter and at that time he was standing in his door way. He

had dialed 181 and they came and took the accused to the

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police station. His wife had filed the FIR, and at that time, his

wife had also given a copy of the application dated 29.10.2016 to

the police station regarding the quarrel about bursting crackers

and on 08.11.2016, they had gone to meet the Police

Commissioner and a copy of the application dated 08.11.2016

was also given to the police. In the cross-examination, the

witness has admitted that his wife would accompany his

daughter till the school van and in his statement before the

police he did not mention that he was standing in his door way.

He had accompanied his wife to the Police Station while filing

the complaint and the police had recorded his statement at the

same time.

8.2. PW-3 the minor victim has been examined at Exh.13

and has stated that on the day of the incident she was going to

school to appear for her examinations and the school van had

reversed in front of the house of the accused and was parked in

front of her house. When she and her mother came out, the

accused was standing inside his house and was looking at her in

a bad manner and when she was about to sit in the school van he

smiled and she asked him why was he laughing. She sat in the

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van and she does not know what had happened thereafter. In

the cross-examination, the witness has admitted that the house

of the accused is situated exactly opposite their house and if

they step out of the house they could see the house of the

accused. The accused had filed a case against her father and her

father too had filed a case against the accused and the accused

was angry as her father had filed a case against him. She does

not remember the name of the driver of the school van and the

van would come right up to the gate of their house. Her mother

would accompany her till the school van and make her sit in the

school van. Her father was present with her when the police had

recorded her statement and the police had also discussed about

the incident with her father. The witness has admitted that there

is a difference between a person laughing and looking in a bad

manner.

8.3. PW-4 Parulben Bhadreshbhai Rai examined at Exh.14

is an eye-witness as per the case of the prosecution but the

witness has clearly stated that she was not present at the time of

the incident and she cannot say how the accused was looking at

the minor daughter. The witness has not supported the case of

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the prosecution and has been declared hostile. In the cross-

examination by the learned advocate for the accused, the

witness has stated that she was in her house at the time of the

incident.

8.4. PW-5 Prabhudas Shankarbhai Patel examined at

Exh.15 is the neighbour of the parties and he has stated that the

accused used to mock the victim and would look at her and

laugh and the father of the victim had dialed 181 and called the

police. In the cross-examination, the witness has admitted that

his house is situated four houses away from the house of the

victim, and at the time of the incident, he was going to pick

flowers.

8.5. PW-6 Manojbhai Parshottambhai Patel examined at

Exh.16 is also a neighbour of the parties who has stated that the

accused would often look at the minor victim and laugh at her

and the reason was the cases filed between them. The father of

the victim had dialed 181 and the police had come but at the

time of the incident he had gone to the temple. He was going

from the temple and he does not know anything about the

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incident and the police has not recorded his statement. In the

cross-examination, the witness has admitted that merely if a

person was looking at the other person, it cannot be said that

any molestation has taken place.

8.6. PW-8 Hasmukhbhai Nanjibhai Patel examined at

Exh.21 is the Sub-Register, who has produced the birth

certificate of the victim at Exh.22 and the date of birth of the

victim is 21-06-2001.

8.7. PW-9 Baliyabhai Nayakabhai Rathwa examined at

Exh.25 is the PSO who has registered the complaint and has

produced a copy of the extract of the Station Diary at Exh.26.

8.8. PW-7 Sandeepbhai Vishnubhai Vasava examined at

Exh.17 is the Investigating Officer, who has narrated the

procedure undertaken by him during investigation. In the cross-

examination, the witness has admitted that there were CCTV

cameras fixed at the place of incident but the complainant did

not give any copy of the CCTV footage. When the complainant

had come to file the complaint at the Police Station, she had

stated that the CCTV cameras are fixed in her compound from

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which the opposite compound would be clearly seen but she

has not given the copy of the CCTV footage. The complainant

had stated that she would prepare a CD of the footage and

submit the same in the Police Station but she has not done so.

During investigation, the deposition of the statement of the

driver of the school van has not been recorded. The witness has

admitted that there were many neighbors of different

communities including college going girls staying on rent in the

society but he has not recorded their statements and has not

recorded the statements of Chirag Patel, Neetaben Solanki etc.

9. The accused has been charged with an offence under

section 354(C) of the IPC and Section 11(iv) of the POCSO Act

and it is appropriate to reproduce Section 354(C) of the IPC and

Section 11(iv) of the POCSO Act, which reads as under :

Section : 354-C of the IPC

"354C. Voyeurism :- Any man who watches, or captures the image of a woman engaging in a private act in circumstances where she would usually have the expectation of not being observed either by the perpetrator or by any other person at the behest of the perpetrator or disseminates such image shall be punished on first conviction with imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than one year, but which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine, and be punished on a second or subsequent

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conviction, with imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than three years, but which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine. Explanation 1.--For the purpose of this section, "private act"

includes an act of watching carried out in a place which, in the circumstances, would reasonably be expected to provide privacy and where the victim's genitals, posterior or breasts are exposed or covered only in underwear; or the victim is using a lavatory; or the victim is doing a sexual act that is not of a kind ordinarily done in public.

Explanation 2.--Where the victim consents to the capture of the images or any act, but not to their dissemination to third persons and where such image or act is disseminated, such dissemination shall be considered an offence under this section."

9.1. Section ii(iv) of the POCSO Act:

"11. Sexual harassment :- A person is said to commit sexual harassment upon a child when such person with sexual intent :-

                                 (i)    XXX XXX XXX
                                 (ii)   XXX XXX XXX
                                 (iii) XXX XXX XXX

(iv) repeatedly or constantly follows or watches or contacts a child either directly or through electronic, digital or any other means; or"

10. Voyeurism refers to the act of watching, capturing or

disseminating the image of a person, particularly a woman

engaged in a private act without her consent in circumstances

where she has a reasonable expectation of privacy. The word

"voyeur" is derived from the French term "voir", meaning to

see. In legal terms, it signifies an intrusion into a person's

privacy and dignity by observing or recording them during

private moments. The offence of voyeurism was inserted in the

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IPC by the Criminal Amendment Act, 2013 and the key elements

of voyeurism are that the act involves watching, recording or

distributing images or videos, while the victim is engaged in a

private act such as dressing or using the restroom etc. while the

victim has a reasonable expectation of privacy. The act is done

without consent and the purpose is typically sexual gratification.

To constitute an offence under Section 354(C) of the IPC, the

prosecution has to prove that the offender was watching or

recording a woman's private act which includes acts like

photographing, filming or observing through hidden devices.

The woman must be engaged in a private act such as

undressing, using a restroom or engaging in sexual activity

where she expects privacy. The situation must be one where the

woman reasonably expects not to be observed. The act of

watching, capturing or disseminating must be without the

woman's consent and even sharing or publishing images

captured with consent if done without permission amounts to

voyeurism. So, the key factor is invasion of privacy and absence

of consent.

11. In the instant case, the accused has been charged

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with the offence under section 354(C) of the IPC mainly on the

ground that the accused who was residing in front of the house

of the victim was watching her with a bad intention while the

victim was going out of her house to sit in the school van which

was parked in front of her house. To constitute an offence of

voyeurism as defined under Section 354(C) of the IPC, it is

essential that the victim at the time of the offence must be

engaged in a private act. Explanation-1 to Section 354(C) of the

IPC defines the private act which includes an act of watching

carried out in a place which in the circumstances would

reasonably be expected to provide privacy and where the

victim's genitals, posterior or breasts are exposed or covered

only in an underwear or the victim is using a lavatory or the

victim is doing a sexual act that is not of a kind ordinarily done

in public. In the entire evidence on record, there is no iota of

evidence that the victim was doing any private act but as per the

case of the prosecution, the victim was stepping out of her house

to sit in a school van to go to school and at that time, she would

be fully dressed in her school uniform and not engaged in any

private act. Considering the evidence on record, there are

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major contradictions in the deposition of the complainant PW-1

Sejal Pareshkumar Shah, PW-2 Pareshkumar Kanelal Shah and

PW-3 the victim. In fact, the mother and father of the victim do

not state the exact place where the accused was standing but

the victim states that he was standing inside his house. There is

no panchnama of the place of offence on record and if the FIR is

perused, the complainant has stated that the accused was

standing near his house. It is not clear as to where the accused

was at the time of the incident and prior to registering of the FIR,

the complainant had given a written application to the police

wherein she has stated that while her daughter was going to sit

in the van, the accused was watching her with a bad intention

but her daughter was not paying attention and this was noticed

by her mother i.e. the complainant. In the written application,

the complainant has stated that she told the accused not to do so

and he started crying, but his wife did not come out of the

house, and at that time, as it was morning time, everyone was in

their own homes. Hence, in the written application, the

complainant has clearly stated that there were no eye-witnesses

to the incident. The neighbours PW-4 Parulben Bhadreshbhai

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Rai and PW-7 Manojbhai Prashothambhai Patel have not

supported the case of the prosecution and have deposed that

they are not eye-witnesses to the incident. PW-5 Prabhudas

Shankarbhai Patel who is a neighbour and residing four houses

away from the house of the parties has given an exaggerated

version and has stated that the accused was mocking and

making fun of the victim which is not the case of the

complainant. It is also on record that the complainant had access

to a CCTV footage and at the time of filing of the complaint, she

had told the Investigating Officer that she would give a copy of

the CCTV footage in a CD but the same was not given by her.

Moreover, if the incident has occurred, the best independent

witness would be the van driver but the victim and the

complainant have both stated that they do not know the name of

the driver of the van. In the evidence, it has also come on record

that the parties were having disputes between them since

29.10.2016 when an incident about bursting of crackers had

taken place and the complainant had given a written application

to the Vaghodiya Police Station on 30.10.2016. Thereafter, the

accused had filed a complaint under Sections 323, 294(B), 506(2)

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and 11(iv) of the IPC on 07.11.2016, which was registered at

Panigate Police Station II-CR No.542 of 2010 on 07.11.2016 for

the offence that had occurred on 29.10.2016 regarding the

bursting of crackers. Thereafter, the accused had also filed a

complaint under Section 143, 323, 354 of the IPC and Section

3(1)(r)(s) and 3(2)(va) of the Atrocity Act against the victim and

her parents on 03.12.2017 which was registered at Panigate

Police Station I-C.R.No.0276 of 2017. It is on record that cases

have been filed by the accused against the complainant and her

husband and the complainant has filed this case against the

accused. In the first instance, the complainant has in the written

application given to the Police Station has stated that the victim

was not aware of the presence of the accused and considering

the contradictions in the deposition of the victims in the

deposition of the victim and her parents, is no evidence that any

such offence had taken place.

12. Considering the settled legal position and the facts of

the case, the act of a person glancing or looking at a victim who

is about to sit in a school van in a public place does not

constitute voyeurism because the act of sitting in a school van is

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a public and non-private act. At the time of the act, the victim is

not engaged in an act that involves undressing, using a lavatory

or any form of intimate or private activity. The public space like

a street where others are present does not provide the victim a

reasonable expectation of complete privacy and the offence of

voyeurism would be committed only when privacy is expected

such as bathrooms, bedrooms or changing rooms. As per the

settled principle of law, the offence of voyeurism requires an

intention or act of watching or capturing for sexual satisfaction.

A mere glance or look even if momentary without such intention

or act cannot amount to voyeurism. In voyeurism, the core

element is the absence of consent for which for being watched

or recorded in a private act and if a person is simply being

looked at in a public setting does not meet this requirement. In

the instant case, the act of the accused glancing or looking at the

victim about to sit in a school van does not amount to voyeurism

as it fails to satisfy the essential ingredient of a private act and

the reasonable expectation of privacy. Such conduct does not

attract any criminal liability under Section 354(C) of the IPC as

the offence of voyeurism is confined strictly to acts that intrude

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upon the personal, private and intimate sphere of an individual.

The act in question occurred in a public place and the victim

was not engaged in any private or intimate act and there is no

evidence on record to show that the accused had attempted to

intrude the privacy of the victim. The essential ingredients of

Section 354(C) of the IPC are not satisfied and the act of the

accused does not attract criminal liability under the provisions

of the act, and hence, the accused cannot be held guilty for the

offence of voyeurism either directly or through electronic digital

or any other means.

13. As far as the offence under Section 11(iv) of the

POCSO Act is concerned, a person is said to commit sexual

harassment upon a child when he repeatedly or constantly

follows or watches or contacts a child either directly or through

electronic, digital or any means. In the entire evidence, there is

no iota of evidence that the accused had with any sexual

intention repeatedly or constantly followed or watched or

contacted the victim either directly or through any electronic,

digital or any other means. As stated by the complainant, the

incident has occurred on 05.05.2017 at 8:15am when the minor

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victim was going from her house to sit in their school van and

besides this incident, there are no other details of any other

incident narrated by the complainant or the victim that the

accused was repeatedly or constantly following or watching the

victim.

14. In view of the above, the learned Trial Court has

appreciated the entire evidence in proper perspective and

there does not appear to be any infirmity and illegality in the

impugned judgment and order of acquittal. The learned Trial

Court has appreciated all the evidence and this Court is of the

considered opinion that the learned Trial Court was completely

justified in acquitting the accused of the charges leveled against

them. The findings recorded by the Trial Court are absolutely

just and proper and no illegality or infirmity has been

committed by the learned Trial Court and this Court is in

complete agreement with the findings, ultimate conclusion and

the resultant order of acquittal recorded by the learned Trial

Court. This Court finds no reason to interfere with the impugned

judgment and the order passed by the learned 5th Additional

Sessions Judge, Vadodara in Special (POCSO) Case No. 26 of

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2020 order dated 01.07.2024 and the present appeal is devoid of

merits and resultantly, the same is dismissed at the stage of

admission.

Sd/-

(S. V. PINTO,J) F.S.KAZI.....

 
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